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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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MASSA

Ishmael’s seventh son and Abraham’s grandson (Gn 25:14 (RV · LV · Read together); 1 Chr 1:30 (RV · LV · Read together)). His descendants inhabited northwestern Arabia. Tiglath-pileser III mentions these people, along with the inhabitants of Tema (cf. Gn 25:15 (RV · LV · Read together)) and others who were ruled by him and paid tribute to him. The people of Tema probably were descendants of Massa’s brother Tema.

GEN 25:14: RV GEN 25:14 · LV GEN 25:14 · Read together GEN 25:14

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OET-RV GEN 25:14

14 Mishma, Dumah, Masa,

OET-LV GEN 25:14

14 And_Mishmāˊ and_Dūmāh and_Massāʼ.

CH1 1:30: RV CH1 1:30 · LV CH1 1:30 · Read together CH1 1:30

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OET-RV CH1 1:30

30 Mishma, Dumah, Masa, Hadad, Teyma,

OET-LV CH1 1:30

30 Mishmāˊ and_Dūmāh Massāʼ Hₐdad and_Tēymāʼ.

GEN 25:15: RV GEN 25:15 · LV GEN 25:15 · Read together GEN 25:15

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OET-RV GEN 25:15

15 Hadad, Teyma, Yetur, Nafish, and Kedemah.

OET-LV GEN 25:15

15 Hₐdad and_Tēymāʼ Yəţūr/(Jetur) Nāfīsh and_Qədəmāh.

Massa forms part of the titles of Proverbs 30:1 (RV · LV · Read together) and 31:1 (RV · LV · Read together). The definite article precedes it in 30:1 (RV · LV · Read together) and can be translated “the burden” or “the oracle.” It is frequently used in prophetic passages in the ominous sense of God’s impending judgment (Is 13:1 (RV · LV · Read together); Na 1:1 (RV · LV · Read together); Hb 1:1 (RV · LV · Read together)).

PRO 30:1: RV PRO 30:1 · LV PRO 30:1 · Read together PRO 30:1

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OET-RV PRO 30:1

30 These are the sayings by Yakeh’s son Agur, the burden, told to Itiel and Ukal:

OET-LV PRO 30:1

30 The_words/messages_of ʼĀgūr the_son_of Yāqeh/(Jakeh) the_oracle the_utterance_of the_man to_ʼĪtīʼēl to_ʼĪtīʼēl and_Ukal.

PRO 31:1: RV PRO 31:1 · LV PRO 31:1 · Read together PRO 31:1

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OET-RV PRO 31:1

31 These are the sayings by King Lemuel, the burden, that his mother had taught him:

OET-LV PRO 31:1

31 The_words/messages_of Ləmūʼēl the_king an_oracle which she_instructed_him his/its_mother.

ISA 13:1: RV ISA 13:1 · LV ISA 13:1 · Read together ISA 13:1

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OET-RV ISA 13:1

13 This is the heavy message about Bavel (Babylon), which Amots’ son Yeshayah (Isaiah) saw:

OET-LV ISA 13:1

13 The_oracle_of Bāⱱel which Yəshaˊyāh/(Isaiah) the_son_of ʼĀmōʦ he_saw.

NAH 1:1: RV NAH 1:1 · LV NAH 1:1 · Read together NAH 1:1

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OET-RV NAH 1:1

1 This document is a declaration about Nineveh city which was given to Nahum from Elkosh as a vision.

OET-LV NAH 1:1

1 The_oracle_of Nīnəvēh the_document_of the_vision_of Naḩūm the_ʼElqoshiy.

HAB 1:1: RV HAB 1:1 · LV HAB 1:1 · Read together HAB 1:1

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OET-RV HAB 1:1

1 Here is the message that the prophet Havakuk (Habakkuk) saw:

OET-LV HAB 1:1

1 The_oracle which Ḩₐⱱaqqūq the_prophet he_saw.