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This root form (lemma) ‘חָרַק’ is used in 5 different forms in the Hebrew originals: חָרֹק (1, Vqa), וַ,יַּֽחַרְקוּ (1, C,Vqw3mp), חָרַק (1, Vqp3ms), וְ,חֹרֵק (1, C,Vqrmsa), יַחֲרֹק (1, Vqi3ms).
It is glossed in 5 different ways: ‘he_has_gnashed’(1), ‘and,they_have_gnashed’(1), ‘he_will_gnash’(1), ‘they_gnashed’(1), ‘and,[he_is]_gnashing’(1).
JOB 16:9 חָרַק (ḩāraq) Vqp3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_has_gnashed’ word gloss=‘gnashed’ OSHB JOB 16:9 word 4
OET-LV: 9 Anger_of_his it_has_torn_me and_it_has_been_soldier/messengerile_towards_me he_has_gnashed towards_me with_teeth_of_his foe_of_my he_sharpens eyes_of_his to_me. (JOB_16:9)
OET-RV: 9 His anger has ripped my body open
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≈ and in his hate he’s gnashed at me with his teeth.
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Even my enemy locks his eyes on me. (JOB 16:9)
PSA 35:16 חָרֹק (ḩāroq) Vqa contextual word gloss=‘they_gnashed’ word gloss=‘gnashed’ OSHB PSA 35:16 word 4
OET-LV: 16 (in)_godless_ones_of mockers_of cake they_gnashed towards_me teeth_of_their. (PSA_35:16)
OET-RV: 16 With no respect at all, they mocked me.
⇔
They grind their teeth at me in rage. (PSA 35:16)
PSA 37:12 וְ,חֹרֵק (və, ḩorēq) C,Vqrmsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, [he_is]_gnashing’ morpheme glosses=‘and, gnashes’ OSHB PSA 37:12 word 4
OET-LV: 12 is_planning the_wicked to_righteous and_he_is_grating on/upon/above_him/it teeth_of_his. (PSA_37:12)
OET-RV: 12 The wicked people plot against the righteous
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≈ and grind their teeth in rage against them. (PSA 37:12)
PSA 112:10 יַחֲרֹק (yaḩₐroq) Vqi3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_will_gnash’ word gloss=‘gnash’ OSHB PSA 112:10 word 5
OET-LV: 10 A_wicked_person he_will_see and_he_will_be_angry teeth_of_his he_will_gnash and_he_will_melt_away the_desire_of wicked_people it_will_perish. (PSA_112:10)
OET-RV: 10 The wicked person will see this and be angry.
⇔
That person will grind his teeth in rage and will melt away.
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The desire of the wicked people will perish. (PSA 112:10)
LAM 2:16 וַ,יַּֽחַרְקוּ (va, yaḩarqū) C,Vqw3mp contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, they_have_gnashed’ morpheme glosses=‘and, gnash’ OSHB LAM 2:16 word 7
OET-LV: 16 they_have_opened on_you mouth_of_their all_of enemies_of_your they_have_hissed and_they_have_gnashed a_tooth they_have_said we_have_swallowed_up surely this the_day which_we_have_waited_for_it we_have_found we_have_seen. (LAM_2:16)
OET-RV: 16 All your enemies spoke out against you.
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They hiss and grind their teeth.
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They say, “We have devoured.
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Surely this is the time we’d longed for.
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We have found, we have seen.” (LAM 2:16)