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OSHB Mal 3:13 חָזְקוּ (ḩāzəqū) Strongs=2388 Lemma=‘חָזַק’
contextual word gloss=‘they_have_been_strong’ word gloss=‘harsh’
Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural
Year=-397 TimeSeries=Prophecies_of_Malachi
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘חָזְקוּ’ (Morphology=Vqp3cp PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural) has 3 different glosses: ‘they_became_strong’, ‘they_have_been_strong’, ‘they_were_strong’.
JOS 17:13 contextual word gloss=‘they_became_strong’ word gloss=‘grew_strong’ OSHB JOS 17:13 word 3
OET-LV: 13 And_he/it_was if/because the_people_of they_became_strong of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made DOM the_Kənaˊₐnī[s] (into)_forced_labour and_completely_(dispossess) not he_dispossessed_him. (JOS_17:13)
OET-RV: 13 When the Israelis strengthened their position, they were able to force those Canaanites to work for them, but they weren’t able to drive them out. (JOS 17:13)
1 KI 20:23 contextual word gloss=‘they_were_strong’ word gloss=‘stronger’ OSHB 1 KI 20:23 word 11
OET-LV: 23 and_the_servants_of the_king_of ʼArām they_said to_him/it is_a_god_of mountains god_of_their therefore yes/correct/thus/so they_were_strong from_him/it and_but let_us_do_battle with_them on_ground if not we_will_be_strong more_than_them. (KI1_20:23)
OET-RV: 23 Meanwhile the servants of Aram’s king told him, “Their gods are the gods of the hills, so that’s why they were stronger than us. But let’s fight them on the plain instead then we’ll be sure to defeat them. (KI1 20:23)