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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

σκληρός

MainId: 004546000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: σ

StrongCodes: G4642

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 004546001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: adjc.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: σκληρός

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -ά, -όν

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'σκληρύνω', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 004546001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 20.3

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Violence, Harm, Destroy, Kill

      LEXSubDomains: Violence

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:02:12

        DefinitionShort: pertaining to being harsh and violent

        Glosses: ['harsh', 'strong', 'violent']

        Comments: For another interpretation of σκληρός in {S:05900300400020}, see {D:76.15}.

      LEXReferences: YAC 3:4

    2. LEXID: 004546001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 76.15

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Power, Force

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:02:12

        DefinitionShort: pertaining to being powerful or strong

        Glosses: ['strong', 'powerful']

        Comments: For another interpretation of {L:σκληρός} in {S:05900300400020}, see {D:20.3}.

      LEXReferences: YAC 3:4

    3. LEXID: 004546001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 88.135

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Act Harshly

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:02:12

        DefinitionShort: pertaining to being harsh or possibly cruel in one’s behavior

        Glosses: ['harsh', 'cruel']

        Comments: In a number of languages σκληρός in {S:06500101500042} may be translated as ‘words that cause pain’ or idiomatically as ‘words that are like daggers.’

      LEXReferences: YUD 1:15

    4. LEXID: 004546001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 88.136

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Act Harshly

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-02-12 14:02:12

        DefinitionShort: pertaining to being hard and demanding in one’s behavior

        Glosses: ['hard', 'severe', 'demanding']

      LEXReferences: MAT 25:24, YHN 6:60, ACTs 26:14