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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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JEHOIACHIN

King of Judah for a very brief time (598–597 BC). He was the son of Jehoiakim and Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem (possibly the Elnathan mentioned by Jeremiah, cf. Jer 26:22; 36:12, 25 OET JER 36:12 · OET JER 36:25). The name Jehoiachin means “Yahweh will uphold,” and variations include Coniah (Jer 22:24, 28 OET JER 22:24 · OET JER 22:28; 37:1), Jeconiah (1 Chr 3:16-17; Est 2:6; Jer 24:1; 27:20; 28:4; 29:2), and Jechoniah (Mt 1:11-12; KJB “Jechonias”). Jehoiachin was 18 years old when he was installed as king upon his father’s death, and he ruled for only three months and ten days in Jerusalem (2 Kgs 24:8; cf. 2 Chr 36:9, NLT mg). He inherited a vassal kingdom in revolt. Besieged by the armies of the Babylonian overlord Nebuchadnezzar, Jehoiachin had little choice but to capitulate in the face of insurmountable odds. According to the Babylonian Chronicle, records based on the official annals of the Babylonian kings, Nebuchadnezzar entered Syro-Palestine in December of 598 BC and took Jerusalem on March 16, 597. The Babylonians plundered the palace and temple treasuries. Along with Jehoiachin, his family, prominent military leaders, royal officials, and artisans were taken prisoner and led away to exile in Babylon. Before returning to Babylon, the victorious king placed Jehoiachin’s uncle Mattaniah, now named Zedekiah, on the throne in Jerusalem (2 Kgs 24:12-17; cf. 2 Chr 36:10).

Show passage in OET: JER 26:22

OET-RV JER 26:22

22 However, King Yehoyakim sent Akbor’s son Elnatan and several other men to Mitsrayim to get Uriyah.

OET-LV JER 26:22

22 And_ the_king Yəhōyāqīm _he_sent men Miʦrayim DOM ʼElnātān the_son_of ˊAkbōr and_men with_him/it to Miʦrayim.
Show passage in OET: JER 36:12; JER 36:25

OET-RV JER 36:12

12 he went down to the secretary’s room in the palace, and wow, all the officials were sitting there: Elishama the secretary, Shemayah’s son Delayah, Akbor’s son Elnatan, Shafan’s son Gemaryah, and Hananyah’s son Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah), along with all the other officials.

OET-RV JER 36:25

25 Elnatan, Delayah, and Gemaryah had urged the king not to burn the scroll, but he hadn’t taken any notice of them).

OET-LV JER 36:12

12 And_he/it_descended the_house_of the_king to the_room_of the_scribe and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE there all_of the_officials ʼElīshāˊma the_scribe and_Dəlāyāh the_son_of Shəmaˊyāh and_ʼElnātān the_son_of ˊAkbōr and_Gəmaryāh the_son_of Shāfān and_Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) the_son_of Ḩₐnanyāh and_all the_officials were_sitting.

OET-LV JER 36:25

25 And_also ʼElnātān and_Dəlāyāh and_Gəmaryāh they_had_made_entreaty with_king to_not to_burn DOM the_scroll and_not he_listened to_them.
Show passage in OET: JER 22:24; JER 22:28

OET-RV JER 22:24

24 Yahweh declares by his life:
 § Even if you, Yehoyakin, son of Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakim, were the signet ring on my right hand, I would tear you off

OET-RV JER 22:28

28 Is this man Yehoyakin a despised, shattered pot—
 ⇔ ≈ a jar that no one wants
 ⇔ Why will before hurled out along with his descendants,
 ⇔ and thrown into a country that they’re not familiar with?

OET-LV JER 22:24

24 By_the_life of_me the_utterance_of YHWH if/because if Konyāhū/(Coniah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) he_will_be a_signet-ring on the_hand_of my_right_side_of_my if/because from_there I_will_pull_you_off.

OET-LV JER 22:28

28 A_pot despised smashed the_man the_this Konyāhū/(Coniah) or a_vessel which_there_is_not pleasure in/on/over_him/it why he and_offspring_of_his have_they_been_hurled_down and_have_they_been_thrown to the_earth/land which not they_knew.
Show passage in OET: JER 37:1

OET-RV JER 37:1

37 By now Yoshiyah’s (Josiah) son Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) reigned as king instead of Yehoyakim’s son Yehoyakin. The Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) had made Tsidkiyah king over the Yehudah (Judah) region.

OET-LV JER 37:1

37 And_ king Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) the_son_of Yoʼshiyyāh/(Josiah) _he_reigned in_place_of Konyāhū/(Coniah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) whom Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel he_made_king in_land of_Yəhūdāh.
Show passage in OET: CH1 3:16–17

OET-RV CH1 3:16

16 Yehoyakim had a son Yekaneyah, and he had a son Tsidkiyah.

OET-RV CH1 3:17

17 Yekaneyah was captured and taken to Bavel (Babylon). His sons were Shealtiyel,

OET-LV CH1 3:16

16 And_the_sons of_Yəhōyāqīm was_Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) son_of_his was_Tsidqiyyāh son_of_his.

OET-LV CH1 3:17

17 And_the_sons of_Yəkonyāh a_prisoner were_Shəʼaltiyʼēl his/its_son.
Show passage in OET: EST 2:6

OET-RV EST 2:6

6 who’d been taken away from Yerushalem (Jerusalem) and led to Bavel (Babylon) when King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) of Bavel had exiled Yekaneyah, the king of Yehudah (Judah), along with many of his people.)

OET-LV EST 2:6

6 Who he_had_been_taken_into_exile from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) with the_exile[s] which it_had_been_taken_into_exile with Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) whom Nebuchadnezzar the_king_of Bāⱱel he_had_taken_into_exile.
Show passage in OET: JER 24:1

OET-RV JER 24:1

24 ⇔After the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) had carried away Yehoyakin, son of Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakim, as well as Yehudah’s officials and Yerushalem’s (Jerusalem) craftsmen and metalsmiths, and had taken them to Bavel (Babylon), Yahweh showed me two baskets of figs placed in front of his temple.

OET-LV JER 24:1

24 He_showed_me YHWH and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE two_of baskets_of figs were_set to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_temple_of YHWH after Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel took_into_exile DOM Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_DOM the_officials_of Yəhūdāh and_DOM the_craftsman and_DOM the_smith from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_he_brought_them Bāⱱel.
Show passage in OET: JER 27:20

OET-RV JER 27:20

20 which the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) didn’t take when he exiled Yehudah’s King Yekaneyah (son of Yehoyakim) from Yerushalem to Bavel, along with all the leading citizens of Yehudah including Yerushalem.

OET-LV JER 27:20

20 Which not he_took_them Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel when_he_took_into_exile DOM Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) to_Bāⱱel and_DOM all_of the_nobles_of Yəhūdāh and_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: JER 28:4

OET-RV JER 28:4

4 I, myself, will also bring Yekaneyah (the son of Yehudah’s King Yehoyakim) back to this place, and all the exiles from Yehudah that were taken to Bavel, because I’ll break the yoke of the Babylonian king. That is Yahweh’s declaration.”

OET-LV JER 28:4

4 And_DOM Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_DOM all_of the_exile[s]_of Yəhūdāh the_(ones_who)_went to_Bāⱱel I will_bring_back to the_place the_this the_utterance_of YHWH if/because I_will_break DOM the_yoke_of the_king_of Bāⱱel.
Show passage in OET: JER 29:2

OET-RV JER 29:2

2 after the removal from Yerushalem of King Yekaneyah and the queen mother, the court officials and the leaders of Yehudah (Judah) and Yerushalem, plus the craftsmen and the metalsmiths.

OET-LV JER 29:2

2 After Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_king and_the_queen-mother and_the_court-officials the_officials_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_the_craftsman and_the_smith went_out from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: MAT 1:11–12

OET-RV MAT 1:11

11 Yoshiyah was the father of Yekaneyah (Grk. Yekonias) and his brothers, when they were deported to Bavel (Babylon; Grk. Babulon).

OET-RV MAT 1:12

12 Then after the deportation to Bavel, Yekaneyah was the father of Shealtiyel (Grk. Salathiel), Shealtiyel was the father of Zerubavel (Grk. Zorobabel),

OET-LV MAT 1:11

11 and Yōsias bore the Yeⱪonias/(Yəkonyāh) and the brothers of_him during the deportation to_Babulōn/(Bāⱱel?
).

OET-LV MAT 1:12

12 And after the deportation to_Babulōn, Yeⱪonias bore the Salathiaʸl/(Shəʼaltiyʼēl), and Salathiaʸl bore the Zorobabel/(Zərubāⱱel),
Show passage in OET: KI2 24:8

OET-RV KI2 24:8

8 Yehoyakin was eighteen when he became king, but he reigned from Yerushalem (Jerusalem) for only three months.

OET-LV KI2 24:8

8 Was_a_son_of eight- teen year[s] Yəhōyākīn when_he_became_king and_three months he_reigned in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_name_of his/its_mother was_Nəḩushtāʼ the_daughter_of ʼElnātān from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).
Show passage in OET: CH2 36:9

OET-RV CH2 36:9

9 Yehoyakin was eighteen when he became king, and he reigned from Yerushalem (Jerusalem) for just ten days. He did many things that Yahweh had said were evil.

OET-LV CH2 36:9

9 Was_a_son_of eight years Yəhōyākīn when_he_became_king and_three months and_ten_of days he_reigned in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_he/it_made the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH.
Show passage in OET: KI2 24:12–17

OET-RV KI2 24:12

12 Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakin went out to surrender to the Babylonian king, along with his mother, his servants, his captains, and his officials. So the Babylonian king took him captive in the eighth year of his reign.

OET-RV KI2 24:13

13 Then all the valuables were brought out of Yahweh’s temple and the palace. All the gold furnishings that had been made for the temple by King Shelomoh (Solomon) were cut into pieces.

OET-RV KI2 24:14

14 Then all the army leaders and officials, and all the craftsmen and blacksmiths from Yerushalem (some ten thousand people) were taken into exile, leaving only the poorer people behind.

OET-RV KI2 24:15

15 King Yehoyakin was exiled from Yerushalem to Bavel (Babylon), along with his mother and wives, his officials,

OET-RV KI2 24:16

16 seven thousand top soldiers, and a thousand skilled craftsmen and blacksmiths—leaving no one behind to fight or make weapons.

OET-RV KI2 24:17

17 Then the Babylonian king appointed Yehoyakin’s uncle Matanyah as king in his place and he changed his name to Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah).

OET-LV KI2 24:12

12 And_he/it_went_out Yəhōyākīn the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) to the_king_of Bāⱱel he and_mother_of_his and_servants_of_his and_officials_of_his and_court-officials_of_his and_ the_king_of Bāⱱel _he/it_took DOM_him/it in_year eight of_reigning_his.

OET-LV KI2 24:13

13 And_he_brought_out from_there DOM all_of the_treasures_of the_house_of YHWH and_the_treasures_of the_house_of the_king and_he_cut_up DOM all_of the_articles_of the_gold which Shəlomoh/(Solomon) the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_had_made in_(the)_palace of_YHWH just_as YHWH he_had_spoken.

OET-LV KI2 24:14

14 And_he_took_into_exile DOM all_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) and_DOM all_of the_officials and_DOM all_of the_mighty_men_of (the)_strength ten_of thousand(s) exile[s] and_all (the)_craftsman and_(the)_smith not except the_poor_people_of the_people_of the_earth/land anyone_was_left.

OET-LV KI2 24:15

15 And_he_took_into_exile DOM Yəhōyākīn/(Jehoiachin) to_Bāⱱel and_DOM the_mother_of the_king and_DOM the_wives_of the_king and_DOM his/its_officials and_DOM the_leaders_of the_earth/land he_led_away exile[s] from_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) to_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV KI2 24:16

16 And_DOM all_of the_men_of (the)_strength seven_of thousand(s) and_the_craftsman and_the_smith one_thousand (the)_everyone were_warriors makers_of war and_he/it_brought_them the_king_of Bāⱱel exile[s] to_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV KI2 24:17

17 And_ the_king_of Bāⱱel _he_made_king DOM Mattanyāh uncle_of_his in_place_of_him and_he_changed DOM his/its_name Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah).
Show passage in OET: CH2 36:10

OET-RV CH2 36:10

10 At the beginning of the next year, King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) sent soldiers to bring him to Bavel (Babylon), bringing valuable items from the temple, and he made his younger brother Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) king over Yehudah (Judah) and Yerushalem.

OET-LV CH2 36:10

10 And_to_the_return_of the_year the_king Nebuchadnezzar he_sent and_he_brought_him to_Bāⱱel with the_articles_of preciousness_of the_house_of YHWH and_he_made_king DOM Tsidqiyyāh/(Zedekiah) his/its_brother over Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem).

Jump to OET JER 26:22 section.

Jump to OET JER 36:12 section. · OET JER 36:25 section.

Jump to OET JER 22:24 section. · OET JER 22:28 section.

Jump to OET JER 37:1 section.

Jump to OET CH1 3:16–17 section.

Jump to OET EST 2:6 section.

Jump to OET JER 24:1 section.

Jump to OET JER 27:20 section.

Jump to OET JER 28:4 section.

Jump to OET JER 29:2 section.

Jump to OET MAT 1:11–12 section.

Jump to OET KI2 24:8 section.

Jump to OET CH2 36:9 section.

Jump to OET KI2 24:12–17 section.

Jump to OET CH2 36:10 section.

According to Jeremiah, the trauma caused by the Babylonian invasion of Judah, and the consequent political upheaval prompted by a succession of three kings in four months, had little impact on the people spiritually (Jer 37–38 OET JER 37:1–21 · OET JER 38:1–28). This same prophet of God forecast Jehoiachin’s exile and predicted he would have no descendants succeeding him on the throne (22:24-30). In contrast, the false prophet Hananiah prophesied Jehoiachin would be restored to the throne of Judah within two years (28:3-4, 11 OET JER 28:3–4 · OET JER 28:11; cf. vv 12-17).

Show passage in OET: JER 22:24–30

OET-RV JER 22:24

24 Yahweh declares by his life:
 § Even if you, Yehoyakin, son of Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakim, were the signet ring on my right hand, I would tear you off

OET-RV JER 22:25

25 because I’m handing you over to the ones who are wanting to kill you and to those that you’re afraid of—to Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) and his Kasdim (Chaldeans).

OET-RV JER 22:26

26 I’ll hurl you and your mother who bore you, into another land—a country where you’re both foreigners and you’ll both die there.

OET-RV JER 22:27

27 Although they’ll long to return to this land, they’ll never return here.

OET-RV JER 22:28

28 Is this man Yehoyakin a despised, shattered pot—
 ⇔ ≈ a jar that no one wants
 ⇔ Why will before hurled out along with his descendants,
 ⇔ and thrown into a country that they’re not familiar with?

OET-RV JER 22:29

29 Land, land, land, Listen to Yahweh’s message.

OET-RV JER 22:30

30 Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Record this man as being childless—
 ⇔ a man who won’t prosper in his lifetime.
 ⇔ None of his descendants will prosper
 ⇔ to sit on David’s throne
 ⇔ or to rule over Yehudah (Judah) again.

OET-LV JER 22:24

24 By_the_life of_me the_utterance_of YHWH if/because if Konyāhū/(Coniah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) he_will_be a_signet-ring on the_hand_of my_right_side_of_my if/because from_there I_will_pull_you_off.

OET-LV JER 22:25

25 And_I_will_give_you in_the_hand_of those_who_seek_of life_of_(of)_your and_in_the_hand_of those_whom you are_fearful from_their_face/front and_in_the_hand_of Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel and_in_the_hand_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy.

OET-LV JER 22:26

26 And_I_will_hurl you and_DOM mother_of_your who she_bore_you to the_earth/land another where not you(pl)_were_born there and_there you(pl)_will_die.

OET-LV JER 22:27

27 And_to the_earth/land where they will_be_lifting DOM desire_of_their to_return there to_(to) not they_will_return.

OET-LV JER 22:28

28 A_pot despised smashed the_man the_this Konyāhū/(Coniah) or a_vessel which_there_is_not pleasure in/on/over_him/it why he and_offspring_of_his have_they_been_hurled_down and_have_they_been_thrown to the_earth/land which not they_knew.

OET-LV JER 22:29

29 Oh_land Oh_land Oh_land hear the_message_of YHWH.

OET-LV JER 22:30

30 Thus YHWH he_says record DOM the_man the_this childless a_man who_not he_will_prosper in_days_of_his if/because not he_will_prosper any_of_his_offspring anyone will_be_sitting on the_throne_of Dāvid and_ruling again over_Yəhūdāh/(Judah).
Show passage in OET: JER 28:3–4; JER 28:11

OET-RV JER 28:3

3 Within two years, I, myself, will bring back here all the utensils from Yahweh’s residence that the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) got from this place and took to Bavel (Babylon).

OET-RV JER 28:4

4 I, myself, will also bring Yekaneyah (the son of Yehudah’s King Yehoyakim) back to this place, and all the exiles from Yehudah that were taken to Bavel, because I’ll break the yoke of the Babylonian king. That is Yahweh’s declaration.”

OET-RV JER 28:11

11 Then as all the people watched, he said, “This is what Yahweh says: Just like that, I’ll break the yoke of the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar (Nebuchadnezzar) off the neck of all the nations within two more years.”
 ¶ Then the prophet Yirmiyah left the gathering.

OET-LV JER 28:3

3 In_yet two_years days I will_bring_back to the_place the_this DOM all_of the_articles_of the_house_of YHWH which he_took Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel from the_place the_this and_he/it_brought_them Bāⱱel.

OET-LV JER 28:4

4 And_DOM Yəkonyāh/(Jeconiah) the_son_of Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_DOM all_of the_exile[s]_of Yəhūdāh the_(ones_who)_went to_Bāⱱel I will_bring_back to the_place the_this the_utterance_of YHWH if/because I_will_break DOM the_yoke_of the_king_of Bāⱱel.

OET-LV JER 28:11

11 And_ Ḩₐnanyāh _he/it_said to_the_eyes_of all_of the_people to_say thus YHWH he_says thus I_will_break DOM the_yoke_of Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel in_yet two_years days from_under the_neck_of all_of the_nations and_ Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah) the_prophet _he/it_went to_way_of_his.
Show passage in OET: JER 28:12–17

OET-RV JER 28:12

12 ⇔After the prophet Hananyah broke the yoke bar that had been on the prophet Yirmiyah’s neck, Yahweh’s message came to Yirmiyah saying,

OET-RV JER 28:13

13 “Go and tell Hananyah this: ‘Yahweh says that you’ve broken wooden yoke bars, but in their place, you’ll make yoke bars out of iron,’

OET-RV JER 28:14

14 because Yisrael’s (Israel) god, Commander-in-chief Yahweh says, ‘I’ve put an iron yoke bar on the neck of all these nations to serve the Babylonian King Nevukadnetsar, and they will indeed serve him. I’ve also given him the animals from the countryside.’ ”

OET-RV JER 28:15

15 Then the prophet Yirmiyah told the prophet Hananyah, “Listen, please, Hananyah. Yahweh hasn’t sent you, and you yourself have made this people group put their trust in things that aren’t true.

OET-RV JER 28:16

16 Because of that, Yahweh says this: ‘Listen, I’m removing you from this world. You’ll die this very year, because you have said things that would cause the people to rebel against Yahweh.’ ”

OET-RV JER 28:17

17 The prophet Hananyah then died in the seventh month of that year.

OET-LV JER 28:12

12 And_ the_message_of YHWH _he/it_was to Yirməyāh after Ḩₐnanyāh the_prophet broke DOM the_yoke-bar from_under the_neck_of Yirməyāh the_prophet to_say.

OET-LV JER 28:13

13 Go and_you_will_say to Ḩₐnanyāh to_say thus YHWH he_says yoke-bars_of wood you_have_broken and_you_will_make in_place_of_them yoke-bars_of iron.

OET-LV JER 28:14

14 If/because thus YHWH soldiers/messengers the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) he_says a_yoke_of iron I_have_put on the_neck_of all_of the_nations the_these to_serve DOM Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel and_they_will_serve_him and_also DOM the_animal[s]_of the_field I_have_given to_him/it.

OET-LV JER 28:15

15 And_ Yirməyāh the_prophet _he/it_said to Ḩₐnanyāh the_prophet listen please Oh_Ḩₐnanyāh not he_sent_you YHWH and_you(ms) you_have_made_rely DOM the_people the_this on falsehood.

OET-LV JER 28:16

16 For_so/thus/hence thus YHWH he_says HERE_I am_about_of_to_throw_you_out from_under the_surface_of the_soil this_year you will_die if/because rebellion you_have_spoken against YHWH.

OET-LV JER 28:17

17 And_ Ḩₐnanyāh the_prophet _he/it_died in_year (the)_that in_month the_seventh.

Jump to OET JER 22:24–30 section.

Jump to OET JER 28:3–4 section. · OET JER 28:11 section.

Jump to OET JER 28:12–17 section.

Jehoiachin’s continuing royal status as the legitimate claimant to the Judahite kingship was reflected in the fact that Ezekiel’s oracles are dated to the year of Jehoiachin’s exile, not Zedekiah’s reign (Ez 1:2; 8:1; 20:1; etc.). Babylonian records confirm this recognition of Jehoiachin’s former position; he retained his title of king and received favorable treatment from the Babylonians. He is certainly the “Yaukin, king of the land of Yahuda” listed in one of the cuneiform tablets; this tablet contains inventories of rations of oil and barley for the king and his five sons and implies they were not imprisoned but living a fairly normal life in Babylonia. At some point Jehoiachin must have been imprisoned, however, because later, during the reign of Evil-merodach, he was released from prison and granted dining privileges with the Babylonian king (c. 562 BC; cf. 2 Kgs 25:27-30; Jer 52:31-34). Whether he was imprisoned for attempting to escape or because of Judah’s rebellion against Babylon under Zedekiah is unclear.

Show passage in OET: EZE 1:2

OET-RV EZE 1:2

2 That was the fifth year since King Yehoyakin had been taken captive.

OET-LV EZE 1:2

2 On_day_five of_month it was_the_year (the)_fifth of_the_exile_of the_king Yōyākīn/(Jehoiachin).
Show passage in OET: EZE 8:1

OET-RV EZE 8:1

8 Then in the middle of the sixth year, as I sat in my house, and Yehudah’s (Judah) elders sat in front of me, my master Yahweh’s hands fell on me there again.

OET-LV EZE 8:1

8 And_he/it_was in_year (the)_sixth in_month on_day_five of_month I was_sitting in_house_of_my and_the_elders_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) were_sitting before_me and_it_fell on_me there the_hand_of my_master YHWH.
Show passage in OET: EZE 20:1

OET-RV EZE 20:1

20 Seven years after we’d been taken to Bavel (Babylon), some Israeli elders came to get me to ask Yahweh for advice for them.

OET-LV EZE 20:1

20 And_he/it_was in_year (the)_seventh in_the_month on_ten of_month men of_the_elders_of of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_came to_consult DOM YHWH and_they_lived before_me.
Show passage in OET: KI2 25:27–30

OET-RV KI2 25:27

27 Thirty-seven years after Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakin had been exiled to Bavel (Babylon), Evil-Merodak had just become the new king of Bavel and he released Yehoyakin from prison on the 27th of the twelfth month.

OET-RV KI2 25:28

28 He spoke kindly to Yehoyakin and honoured him more than the other kings who’d been taken to Bavel.

OET-RV KI2 25:29

29 He was allowed to change out of his prison clothes, and was permitted to eat at the king’s table for the rest of his life,

OET-RV KI2 25:30

30 as well as being given a daily monetary allowance.

OET-LV KI2 25:27

27 And_he/it_was in_thirty and_seven year of_the_exile_of of_Yəhōyākīn/(Jehoiachin) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) in_two_plus ten month on_day_twenty and_seven of_month Evil- Merodach the_king_of Bāⱱel he_lifted_up in_year he_became_king DOM the_head_of Yəhōyākīn the_king_of Yəhūdāh from_a_house_of imprisonment.

OET-LV KI2 25:28

28 And_he/it_spoke with_him/it good_things and_he/it_gave DOM seat_of_his from_under the_seat_of the_kings who with_him/it in_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV KI2 25:29

29 And_he_changed DOM the_clothes_of his_imprisonment_of_his and_he/it_will_eat bread continually before_him all_of the_days_of his/its_life.

OET-LV KI2 25:30

30 And_his_food_of_allowance a_food_allowance_of continuity it_was_given for_him/it from_with the_king a_matter_of a_day in_its_day all_of the_days_of his_life_of_his.
Show passage in OET: JER 52:31–34

OET-RV JER 52:31

31 Some time later on the 25th of the twelfth month of the thirty-seventh year of the exile of Yehudah’s (Judah) King Yehoyakin, Bavel’s (Babylon) King Evil-Merodak (in the first year of his reign) released King Yehoyakin from prison.

OET-RV JER 52:32

32 He spoke kindly to him and gave him a seat more honourable than that of the other exiled kings who were with him in Bavel.

OET-RV JER 52:33

33 Evil-Merodak supplied new clothes for Yehoyakin to wear, and he ate regularly at the king’s table for the rest of his life.

OET-RV JER 52:34

34 He was also given a daily allowance by the king for the rest of his life.

OET-LV JER 52:31

31 And_he/it_was in_thirty and_seven year of_the_exile_of of_Yəhōyākīn/(Jehoiachin) the_king_of Yəhūdāh in_two_plus ten month on_day_twenty and_five of_month ʼEvīl- Mərodak the_king_of Bāⱱel he_lifted_up in_year his_kingdom_of_his DOM the_head_of Yəhōyākīn the_king_of Yəhūdāh and_he_brought_out him from_the_house_of the.

OET-LV JER 52:32

32 And_he/it_spoke with_him/it good_things and_he/it_gave DOM seat_of_his from_above (to)_the_seat_of the_kings who with_him/it in_Bāⱱel.

OET-LV JER 52:33

33 And_he_changed DOM the_clothes_of his_imprisonment_of_his and_he/it_will_eat bread before_him continually all_of the_days_of his_life_of_his.

OET-LV JER 52:34

34 And_his_food_of_allowance a_food_allowance_of continuity it_was_given for_him/it from_with the_king_of Bāⱱel a_matter_of a_day in_its_day until the_day_of his_death_of_his all_of the_days_of his/its_life.

Jump to OET EZE 1:2 section.

Jump to OET EZE 8:1 section.

Jump to OET EZE 20:1 section.

Jump to OET KI2 25:27–30 section.

Jump to OET JER 52:31–34 section.

Jehoiachin’s name appears in Matthew’s genealogy of Jesus Christ (Mt 1:11-12), and some contend that this contradicts Jeremiah’s oracle of judgment against the king’s descendants (Jer 22:30). Yet it is possible to understand Haggai’s blessing of Zerubabbel (Hg 2:20-23) as a reversal of Jeremiah’s curse and the reinstatement of Jehoiachin’s line on the Davidic—and ultimately messianic—throne (cf. Is 56:3-5).

Show passage in OET: JER 22:30

OET-RV JER 22:30

30 Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ Record this man as being childless—
 ⇔ a man who won’t prosper in his lifetime.
 ⇔ None of his descendants will prosper
 ⇔ to sit on David’s throne
 ⇔ or to rule over Yehudah (Judah) again.

OET-LV JER 22:30

30 Thus YHWH he_says record DOM the_man the_this childless a_man who_not he_will_prosper in_days_of_his if/because not he_will_prosper any_of_his_offspring anyone will_be_sitting on the_throne_of Dāvid and_ruling again over_Yəhūdāh/(Judah).
Show passage in OET: HAG 2:20–23

OET-RV HAG 2:20

20 Then Yahweh gave a second message to Hagay on the 24th:

OET-RV HAG 2:21

21 Tell Zerubavel, the governor of Yehudah (Judah), “I’m about to shake the heavens and the earth.

OET-RV HAG 2:22

22 I’ll overthrow the thrones of kingdoms, and destroy the strength of the nations. I’ll overthrow chariots and riders—horses and their riders will fall and related tribes will kill each other.

OET-RV HAG 2:23

23 Commander-in-chief Yahweh declares that on that day he will take Shealtiyel’s son Zerubavel and cause him to place Yahweh’s mark on the nation like a signet ring, because he’s been chosen.”

OET-LV HAG 2:20

20 And_ the_message_of YHWH _he/it_was a_second_time to Ḩaggay on_day_twenty and_four of_month to_say.

OET-LV HAG 2:21

21 Say to Zərubāⱱel the_governor_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) to_say I am_about_to_shake DOM the_heavens and_DOM the_earth/land.

OET-LV HAG 2:22

22 And_I_will_overthrow the_throne_of kingdoms and_I_will_destroy the_strength_of the_kingdoms_of the_nations and_I_will_overthrow chariotry and_riders_of_its and_ horses and_riders_of_their _they_will_go_down each by_the_sword_of his/its_brother.

OET-LV HAG 2:23

23 In_the_day (the)_that the_utterance_of YHWH soldiers/messengers I_will_take_you Oh_Zərubāⱱel the_son_of Shəʼaltiyʼēl servant_of_my the_utterance_of YHWH and_I_will_make_you like_signet-ring if/because in_you(ms) I_have_chosen the_utterance_of YHWH soldiers/messengers.
Show passage in OET: ISA 56:3–5

OET-RV ISA 56:3

 ⇔  3 Don’t let the son of any foreigner who’s decided to follow Yahweh,
 ⇔ say, ‘Yahweh will certainly separate me out from his people.’
 ⇔ And don’t let the castrated slave say, ‘Look, I’m a withered-up tree,’

OET-RV ISA 56:4

4 because Yahweh says this:
 ⇔ To the castrated slaves who observe my rest days
 ⇔ and choose what pleases me and are faithful to my agreement,

OET-RV ISA 56:5

5 I will give them a monument and a good name in my house and inside my walls
 ⇔ that’s better than sons and daughters.
 ⇔ I’ll give them a permanent good reputation which won’t be terminated.

OET-LV ISA 56:3

3 And_not the_son_of (the)_foreignness who_he_has_joined_himself to YHWH let_him_say to_say surely_(separate) he_will_separate_me YHWH from_under people_of_his and_not the_eunuch let_him_say HERE I am_a_tree dry.

OET-LV ISA 56:4

4 If/because thus YHWH he_says to_eunuchs who they_keep DOM sabbaths_of_my and_they_choose (in)_that_which I_desire and_they_are_keeping_hold on_covenant_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 56:5

5 And_I_will_give to/for_them in_house_of_my and_in_walls_of_my a_monument and_a_name good more_than_sons and_more_than_daughters a_name_of perpetuity I_will_give to_him/it which not it_will_be_cut_off.

Jump to OET JER 22:30 section.

Jump to OET HAG 2:20–23 section.

Jump to OET ISA 56:3–5 section.

See also Chronology of the Bible (Old Testament); Diaspora of the Jews; Israel, History of.