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OET by section 1 MAC 11:20

⌂ ← 1 MAC 11:20–11:37 → ‴ ║ ═ ©

Yonatan negotiates with Demetrios

This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version 

11:20 Yonatan negotiates with Demetrios

20 In those days Yonatan (Jonathan) gathered together the Yehudim (Jews) to take the citadel that was at Yerushalem (Jerusalem). He made many engines of war to use against it. 21 Some lawless men who hated their own nation went to the king and reported to him that Yonatan was besieging the citadel. 22 He heard, and was angry, but when he heard it, he set out immediately, and came to Ptolemais, and wrote to Yonatan, that he should not besiege it, and that he should meet him and speak with him at Ptolemais with all speed.

23 But when Yonatan heard this, he gave orders to continue the siege. He chose some of the elders of Yisrael (Israel) and of the priests, and put himself in peril 24 by taking silver, gold, clothing, and various other presents, and went to Ptolemais to the king. Then he found favour in his sight. 25 Some lawless men of those who were of the nation made complaints against him, 26 and the king did to him even as his predecessors had done to him, and exalted him in the sight of all his[fn] friends, 27 and confirmed to him the high priesthood, and all the other honours that he had before, and gave him preeminence amongst his[fn] chief friends. 28 And Yonatan requested of the king that he would make Yehudah (Judea) free from tribute, along with the three[fn] provinces and the country of Shomron (Samaria), and promised him three hundred talents. 29 The king consented, and wrote letters to Yonatan concerning all these things as follows:

30 “King Demetrios to his brother Yonatan, and to the nation of the Yehudim (Jews), greetings. 31 The copy of the letter which we wrote to Lasthenes our kinsman concerning you, we have written also to you, that you may see it. 32 ‘King Demetrios to Lasthenes his father, greetings. 33 We have determined to do good to the nation of the Yehudim, who are our friends, and observe what is just towards us, because of their good will towards us. 34 We have confirmed therefore to them the borders of Yehudah, and also the three governments of Aphaerema, Lod, and Ramatayim (these were added to Yehudah from the country of Shomron), and all their territory to them, for all who do sacrifice in Yerushalem (Jerusalem), instead of the king’s dues which the king received of them yearly before from the produce of the earth and the fruits of trees. 35 As for the other payments to us from henceforth, of the tithes and the taxes that pertain to us, and the salt pits, and the crown taxes due to us, all these we will give back to them. 36 Not one of these grants shall be annulled from this time forth and forever. 37 Now therefore be careful to make a copy of these things, and let it be given to Yonatan, and let it be set up on the holy mountain in a suitable and conspicuous place.’ ”


11:26 See 1 Maccabees 2:18.

11:27 See 1 Maccabees 10:65.

11:28 Grk. toparchies

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20 in/on/among the/this/who day that to_assemble Yōnathan the/this/who out_from the/this/who Jewish/Judea, of_the ⟦ἐκπολεμῆσαι⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἄκραν⟧ the/this/who in/on/among Hierousalaʸm, and to_do/make upon/to/against he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self ⟦μηχανὰς⟧ much.
21 and to_travel one to_hate the/this/who Gentile_nation he/she/it/self, man ⟦παράνομοι⟧, to/with the/this/who king, and to_announce he/she/it/self that/since Yōnathan ⟦περικάθηται⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἄκραν⟧.
22 and to_hear to_anger; which/how but/and to_hear, immediately ⟦ἀναζεύξας⟧ to_come/go toward Ptolemaida, and to_write Yōnathan, of_the not ⟦περικαθῆσθαι⟧ the/this/who Akra/tip, and of_the ⟦ἀπαντῆσαι⟧ he/she/it/self he/she/it/self ⟦συνμίσγειν⟧ toward Ptolemaida the/this/who ⟦ταχίστην⟧.
23 which/how but/and to_hear Yōnathan, to_order ⟦περικαθῆσθαι⟧, and ⟦ἐπέλεξε⟧ the/this/who elder Israaʸl and the/this/who priest, and to_give my/your/him-self the/this/who ⟦κινδύνῳ⟧.
24 and to_take money, and gold, and clothing, and other lodging greater, to_travel to/with the/this/who king toward Ptolemaida, and to_find/meet because_of/grace a_ring he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there.
25 and ⟦ἐνετύγχανον⟧ according_to he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there one ⟦ἄνομοι⟧ the/this/who out_from of_the Gentile_nation.
26 and to_do/make he/she/it/self the/this/who king as/just_as to_do/make he/she/it/self the/this/who before he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, and to_lift_up he/she/it/self against/in_front_of all the/this/who friendly/friend he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there.
27 and to_stand he/she/it/self the/this/who ⟦ἀρχιερωσύνην⟧, and just_as/how_much another to_have/be precious ⟦τοπρότερον⟧, and to_do/make he/she/it/self the/this/who first friendly/friend to_govern.
28 and ⟦ἠξίωσεν⟧ Yōnathan the/this/who king to_do/make the/this/who Jewish/Judea ⟦ἀφορολόγητον⟧, and the/this/who three ⟦τοπαρχίας⟧, and the/this/who ⟦Σαμαρεῖτιν⟧, and to_profess he/she/it/self talent ⟦τριακόσια⟧.
29 and to_delight the/this/who king, and to_write the/this/who Yōnathan epistle about all this/he/she/it ⟦ἐχούσας⟧ the/this/who way this/he/she/it; 30 king Daʸmaʸtrios Yōnathan the/this/who brother to_rejoice, and Gentile_nation Jewish.
31 the/this/who a_transcript the/this/who epistle which ⟦ἐγράψαμεν⟧ ⟦Λασθένει⟧ the/this/who ⟦συγγενεῖ⟧ I/we about you, ⟦γεγράφαμεν⟧ and to/with you.
that to_perceive.

32 king Daʸmaʸtrios ⟦Λασθένει⟧ the/this/who father to_rejoice.
33 the/this/who Gentile_nation the/this/who Jewish friendly/friend I/we and ⟦συντηροῦσι⟧ the/this/who to/with I/we just ⟦ἐκρίναμεν⟧ to_do_good/to_do/make, because_of/grace the/this/who out_from/six he/she/it/self enthusiasm to/with I/we.
34 ⟦Ἑστάκαμεν⟧ therefore/then he/she/it/self the/this/who and/both region the/this/who Jewish/Judea, and the/this/who three law, choice_portion, and Luddan, and ⟦Ῥαμαθὲμ⟧, who/which to_add_(to) the/this/who Youdaia away_from the/this/who Samareitidos, and all the/this/who ⟦συγκυροῦντα⟧ he/she/it/self all the/this/who ⟦θυσιάζουσιν⟧ toward Hierosoluma, for the/this/who ⟦βασιλικῶν⟧ which ⟦ἐλάμβανεν⟧ the/this/who king from_with he/she/it/self ⟦τοπρότερον⟧ according_to year away_from the/this/who ⟦γεννημάτων⟧ the/this/who earth, and away_from the/this/who ⟦ἀκροδρύων⟧.
35 and the/this/who another the/this/who ⟦ἀνήκοντα⟧ I/we away_from of_the now the/this/who ⟦δεκατῶν⟧, and the/this/who ⟦τελῶν⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἀνηκόντων⟧ I/we, and the/this/who of_the ⟦ἁλὸς⟧ ⟦λίμνας⟧, and the/this/who ⟦ἀνήκοντας⟧ I/we crown, all ⟦ἐπαρκῶς⟧ ⟦παρίεμεν⟧ he/she/it/self.
36 and no ⟦ἀθετηθήσεται⟧ and_not in/on/among/one this/he/she/it away_from of_the now and toward the/this/who all time.
37 now therefore/then ⟦ἐπιμέλεσθε⟧ of_the to_do/make this/he/she/it a_transcript; and ⟦δοθήτω⟧ Yōnathan, and ⟦τεθήτω⟧ in/on/among the/this/who mountain the/this/who holy in/on/among place ⟦ἐπισήμῳ⟧.

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⌂ ← 1 MAC 11:20–11:37 → ‴ ║ ═ ©

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