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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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κοίτη

Strong’s: G2845

Associated OET lemmas: κοίτη

Notes: κοίτη[c] sexual immorality is a peripheral extension of meaning of κοίτη[b] sexual relations (see 23.62: κοίτη). This is due to a process of semantic narrowing.

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, f.

Inflections: κοίτη; -ης

Related lemmas: κεῖμαι

Sense 1: bed

Semantic entry: 6.108

Semantic domains: Artifacts

Subdomains: Furniture

Definition: a piece of furniture used for sleeping

Notes: It is not necessary to understand RV LUK 11:7 · LV LUK 11:7 · Read together LUK 11:7 to mean that the children were in the same bed with the man, but it is, of course, possible that the reference here is to a relatively humble house in which all the members of the family would sleep on a single raised platform. See also 10.37: παιδίον.

LUK 11:7: RV LUK 11:7 · LV LUK 11:7 · Read together LUK 11:7

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OET-RV LUK 11:7

7 And the one in the other house might reply, ‘Don’t bother me now because the house is locked and the kids are asleep beside me here in the bed. I can’t get up and get anything for you.’

OET-LV LUK 11:7

7 And_that one inside answering may_say:
Be_ not _bringing_about to_me troubles, the door has_been_shut already, and the little_children of_me are with me in the bed, I_am_ not _being_able having_risen_up to_give anything to_you.

Sense 2: sexual activity, sexual life, marriage relations

Semantic entry: 23.62

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Sexual Relations

Definition: (a figurative extension of meaning of κοίτη[a] ‘bed,’ 6.108: κοίτη) to have sexual relations

Notes: In some languages one may speak of ‘sexual life’ as ‘the way one lives with one’s wife’ or ‘how one treats one’s wife.’

HEB 13:4: RV HEB 13:4 · LV HEB 13:4 · Read together HEB 13:4

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OET-RV HEB 13:4

4 Marriage needs to be honoured by everyone and the marriage relationship kept pure, because God will judge adulterers and those who are sexually immoral.

OET-LV HEB 13:4

4 Honored is the wedding in all and the bed be undefiled, the_sexually_immoral for and adulterers will_be_judging the god.

Sense 3: sexual immorality, lasciviousness

Semantic entry: 88.273

Semantic domains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

Subdomains: Sexual Misbehavior

Definition: to engage in immoral sexual excess{N:001}

ROM 13:13: RV ROM 13:13 · LV ROM 13:13 · Read together ROM 13:13

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OET-RV ROM 13:13

13 In the daytime we have to walk decently—not carousing on the street and being drunk, not having sex and acting lustfully, and not causing strife and acting jealously.

OET-LV ROM 13:13

13 As in the_day properly we_may_walk, not in_carousing and drunkenness, not in_sexual_intercourse and wantonness, not in_strife and jealousy.

Sense 4: pregnant, to be pregnant

Semantic entry: 23.50

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Birth, Procreation

Definition: (an idiom, literally: to have bed, though in combination with ἔχω, κοίτη early acquired the metonymic meaning of sexual relations) to be in a state of pregnancy.

Notes: This expression contrasts with the meaning of συλλαμβάνω [source selector 000001][b], 23.49: καταβολή / 23.49: συλλαμβάνω, in that it seems to focus more upon the state of pregnancy rather than the event of conception.

Collocations: κοίτην ἔχω

ROM 9:10: RV ROM 9:10 · LV ROM 9:10 · Read together ROM 9:10

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OET-RV ROM 9:10

10 And not only that, but also Rivkah (Rebecca), from one pregnancy to our ancestor Yitshak, delivered twins.

OET-LV ROM 9:10

10 Not and only this, but also Ɽebekka/(Riⱱqāh) by one sexual_intercourse, having of_Isaʼak, the father of_us,