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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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φρέαρ

Strong’s: G5421

Associated OET lemmas: φρέαρ

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, n.

Inflections: φρέαρ; -ατος

Sense 1: well

Semantic entry: 7.57

Semantic domains: Constructions

Subdomains: Constructions for Holding Water

Definition: deep constructions, often walled with stone, at the bottom of which was a pool of water

Notes: If there was a relatively ready flow of water, a well could very appropriately be called a πηγή[a] ‘spring,’ 1.78: πηγή (and this may be the reason for πηγή in RV JHN 4:6 · LV JHN 4:6 · Read together JHN 4:6), but if water only gradually seeped into the well from surrounding areas or was collected in the well from surface drainage, it would be more appropriately called φρέαρ[a]. However, both terms are used interchangeably in certain contexts; compare, for example, πηγή in RV JHN 4:6 · LV JHN 4:6 · Read together JHN 4:6 and φρέαρ in RV JHN 4:11 · LV JHN 4:11 · Read together JHN 4:11, both referring to Jacob’s well at Sychar.

LUK 14:5: RV LUK 14:5 · LV LUK 14:5 · Read together LUK 14:5

Show passage in OET

OET-RV LUK 14:5

5 Then he asked them, “Which of you if your child or your animal fell into a pit wouldn’t immediately pull them out, even if it was a Rest Day?”

OET-LV LUK 14:5

5 And he_said to them:
Of_which of_you_all a_son or an_ox into a_pit will_be_falling, and not immediately he_will_be_pulling_ him _up on the_day of_the day_of_rest?

JHN 4:11: RV JHN 4:11 · LV JHN 4:11 · Read together JHN 4:11

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OET-RV JHN 4:11

11 But the woman countered, “Mister, you don’t even have rope and a bucket to reach the water in the deep well. How then could you get ‘living water’?

OET-LV JHN 4:11

11 The woman is_saying to_him:
Master, neither you_are_having bucket and the well is deep, therefore from_where you_are_having the which living water?
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

LUK: RV LUK 14:5 · LV LUK 14:5 · Read together LUK 14:5

JHN: RV JHN 4:11–12 · LV JHN 4:11–12 · Read together JHN 4:11–12

Sense 2: deep pit

Semantic entry: 1.58

Semantic domains: Geographical Objects and Features

Subdomains: Depressions and Holes

Definition: a relatively deep pit or shaft in the ground

Notes: In this occurrence of φρέαρ (RV REV 9:1 · LV REV 9:1 · Read together REV 9:1), the reference is essentially equivalent to that of ἄβυσσος ‘abyss’ (1.20: ἄβυσσος).

REV 9:1: RV REV 9:1 · LV REV 9:1 · Read together REV 9:1

Show passage in OET

OET-RV REV 9:1

9 Then the fifth messenger blew his trumpet and I saw a star that had fallen from the sky to the earth, and he/it was given the key to the deep, dark pit.

OET-LV REV 9:1

9 And the fifth messenger trumpeted, and I_saw a_star out_of the sky having_fallen to the earth, and was_given to_him the key of_the pit of_the abyss,

REV 9:2: RV REV 9:2 · LV REV 9:2 · Read together REV 9:2

Show passage in OET

OET-RV REV 9:2

2 When he/it unlocked and opened that pit, smoke came up out of it like the smoke of a large furnace, and the smoke darkened the sun and the air.

OET-LV REV 9:2

2 and he_opened_up the pit of_the abyss, and went_up smoke out_of of_the pit, like the_smoke of_a_furnace great, and was_darkened the sun and the air by the smoke of_the pit.