UBS Greek Dictionary Article

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Sense 1: to eat a meal, to have a meal

Semantic entry: 23.20

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Eat, Drink

Definition: to eat a meal, without reference to any particular time of the day or to the type of food involved

Notes: In some languages it is impossible to speak of ‘having a meal’ without indicating the time of day or the nature of the food consumed.

LUK 11:37: RV LUK 11:37 · LV LUK 11:37 · Read together LUK 11:37

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OET-RV LUK 11:37

37 When Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) had a break from speaking, a member of the Farisaios party invited him over for breakfast, so he went into the house and sat down,

OET-LV LUK 11:37

37 And at the time to _speak, a_Farisaios_party _member is _asking him so _that he _may _eat _breakfast with him, and having _come _in, he _sat _down.

Sense 2: to have breakfast

Semantic entry: 23.24

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Eat, Drink

Definition: to eat the earlier meal of the day

Notes: Some scholars, however, interpret ἀριστάω in RV JHN 21:12 · LV JHN 21:12 · Read together JHN 21:12 as meaning any kind of meal (see ἀριστάω[a], 23.20: ἀριστάω / 23.20: ἄρτος / 23.20: δειπνέω / 23.20: κλάω), and therefore one would translate as ‘Jesus said to them, Come have something to eat’ or ‘… have a meal.’|In a number of languages the earlier meal of the day may be spoken of as ‘the morning meal’ or ‘the first meal.’ In some languages it is actually called ‘the leftovers meal,’ but see the discussion on meals at different times of the day at 23.25: δεῖπνον.

JHN 21:12: RV JHN 21:12 · LV JHN 21:12 · Read together JHN 21:12

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OET-RV JHN 21:12

12 Then Yeshua said, “Now, come and have breakfast.” But none of the apprentices dared to ask who he was, because they figured it must be the master.

OET-LV JHN 21:12

12 The Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) is _saying to _them:
Come, eat _breakfast.
But no _one of _the apprentices/followers was _daring to _question him, who are You?
Having _known that it _is the master.

JHN 21:15: RV JHN 21:15 · LV JHN 21:15 · Read together JHN 21:15

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OET-RV JHN 21:15

15 While they were eating, Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) asked Shim’on (Simon) Kefa (Peter; Grk. Petros), “Shim’on, son of Yohan (John; Grk. Yoannes), do you love me more than these?”
¶ Kefa answered, “Yes, master, you know that I love you.”
¶ Yeshua responded, “Feed my lambs.”

OET-LV JHN 21:15

15 Therefore when they _ate _lunch, the Yaʸsous is _saying to_ the _Simōn Petros:
Simōn son of _Yōannaʸs, are _you _loving me more than these?
He _is _saying to _him:
Yes, master, you have _known that I _am _loving you.
He _is _saying to _him:
Be _feeding the lambs of _me.

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

ἀριστάω

Form 1

Sense 1: to eat a meal, to have a meal

Sense 2: to have breakfast