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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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פסח

Strong’s: H6452

Associated OET lemmas: פָּסַח

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: פֶּסַח · פִּסֵּחַ

Sense 1: to be lamed

Semantic domains: Unable (002001001062)

Core domains: Ability (001); Body (019); Health and Sickness (076)

Definition: = state in which humans are disabled in one of their legs or feet, ► and so have difficulty walking

Forms: vbnif-

SA2 4:4: RV SA2 4:4 · LV SA2 4:4 · Read together SA2 4:4

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OET-RV SA2 4:4

4 (Sha’ul’s son Yonatan (Jonathan) had a son named Mefiboshet. He was five years old when the report about Sha’ul and Yonatan’s death came from Yizre’el (Jezreel). Mefiboshet’s nanny picked him up to run to safety, but in her hurry he fell and became crippled in his legs.)

OET-LV SA2 4:4

4 And_belonged_to_Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) the_son_of Shāʼūl a_son stricken_of feet a_son_of five years he_was when_ the_report_of Shāʼūl and_Yōnātān _came from_Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) and_she_lifted_him nurse_of_his and_she_fled and_he/it_was when_she_made_haste to_flee and_he_fell and_he_became_lame and_his/its_name was_Mephiboshet.

Sense 2: to pass over, to spare

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Definition: literally: to skip over; hence: = action by which supernatural beings pass by a certain location without engaging in the activity for which they have come

Forms: vbqal-

EXO 12:13: RV EXO 12:13 · LV EXO 12:13 · Read together EXO 12:13

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OET-RV EXO 12:13

13 That blood on the doorposts and lintel will be your sign on the houses which you are all in. I will see the blood and will pass over above you all, and the plague won’t affect you all with destruction as I strike against Mitsrayim.

OET-LV EXO 12:13

13 And_it_was the_blood to/for_you(pl) (into)_a_sign on the_houses where you(pl) are_there and_I_will_see DOM the_blood and_I_will_pass_over over_you(pl) and_not it_will_be among_you(pl) a_plague for_destruction when_strike_I in_land of_Miʦrayim.

EXO 12:23: RV EXO 12:23 · LV EXO 12:23 · Read together EXO 12:23

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OET-RV EXO 12:23

23 Then Yahweh will pass through out Mitsrayim (Egypt) to strike the Mitsrim (Egyptians) and when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, he’ll ‘pass over’ that doorway and won’t permit ‘the destroyer’ to enter into your houses to strike.

OET-LV EXO 12:23

23 And_ YHWH _he_will_pass_through to_strike DOM Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_he_will_see DOM the_blood on the_lintels and_on the_two_of the_doorposts and_ YHWH _he_will_pass_over over the_doorway and_not he_will_permit the_destroyer to_come into houses_of_your(pl) to_strike_you.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 12:13 · RV EXO 12:23 · RV EXO 12:27 · LV EXO 12:13 · LV EXO 12:23 · LV EXO 12:27 · Read together EXO 12:13 · Read together EXO 12:23 · Read together EXO 12:27

ISA: RV ISA 31:5 · LV ISA 31:5 · Read together ISA 31:5

Sense 3: to hop around

Semantic domains: Move (002002001011)

Core domains: Motion (110); Journey (092)

Definition: literally: to be lamed; hence: = action by which humans move about unevenly, ◄ as if they are disabled in one of their legs or feet

Forms: vbpiel

KI1 18:26: RV KI1 18:26 · LV KI1 18:26 · Read together KI1 18:26

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OET-RV KI1 18:26

26 So they took the bull he gave them and prepared it all, and then they called out to Ba’al from morning until midday, shouting, “Ba’al, answer us!” But they didn’t hear any voice and got no answer. Then they hopped around the altar they’d made.

OET-LV KI1 18:26

26 And_they_took DOM the_young_bull which someone_gave to/for_them and_they_prepared_it and_they_called on_the_name_of (the)_Baˊal from_the_morning and_unto the_noontide(s) to_say Oh_Baˊal answer_us and_there_was_not a_voice and_there_was_not one_who_answered and_they_limped_around at the_altar which he_had_made.

Sense 4: to limp, to hobble

Semantic domains: Think (002004002014)

Core domains: Mind (106)

Definition: literally: to limp on two opinions; = process by which humans are unable to waver between two opinions and unable to make up their minds, ◄ as someone who walks on two unequally sized legs is unable to make good progress

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: פסח עַל־שְׁתֵי סְעִפִּים

KI1 18:21: RV KI1 18:21 · LV KI1 18:21 · Read together KI1 18:21

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OET-RV KI1 18:21

21 and Eliyah addressed the people, “How much longer are you all going to remain unsure who to follow? If Yahweh is God, follow him, but if it’s Ba’al, follow him.” But the people just stayed silent.

OET-LV KI1 18:21

21 And_ ʼĒliyyāh _he_drew_near to all_of the_people and_he/it_said until when will_you(pl) be_limping on the_two_of the_crutches if YHWH the_ʼElohīm walk after_him and_if (the)_Baˊal walk after_him and_not the_people they_answered DOM_him/it a_message.