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SR GNT Rom 13:2
ἀνθέστηκεν (anthestaʸken) ‘against the of god ordinance has resisted the ones and having resisted’
Strongs=4360 Lemma=anthistēmi
Word role=verb mood=indicative tense=perfect voice=active person=3rd number=singular
Note: With the help of a companion website, these word pages enable you to click through all the way back to photographs of the original manuscripts that the Open English Translation New Testament is translated from. If you go to the Statistical Restoration Greek page (by clicking on the SR Bible reference above), from there you can click on the original manuscript numbers (e.g., 𝔓1, 01, 02, etc.) in the Witness column there, to see their transcription of the original Greek page. From there, you can click on the 🔍 magnifying glass icon to view a photograph of the actual leaf of the codex. This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘ἀνθέστηκεν’ (V-IEA3..S) is always and only glossed as ‘has resisted’.
Rom 9:19 ‘the counsel of him who has resisted’ SR GNT Rom 9:19 word 14
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘anthistēmi’ have 9 different glosses: ‘are resisting’, ‘has resisted’, ‘having resisted’, ‘to resist’, ‘was resisting’, ‘I resisted’, ‘he resisted’, ‘resist’, ‘resisted’.
ROM 13:2 ἀνθεστηκότες (anthestaʸkotes) V-PEA.NMP ‘has resisted the ones and having resisted on themselves judgment will_be receiving’ SR GNT Rom 13:2 word 13
GAL 2:11 ἀντέστην (antestaʸn) V-IAA1..S ‘to his face against him I resisted because having_been condemned he was’ SR GNT Gal 2:11 word 11
2TIM 3:8 ἀντέστησαν (antestaʸsan) V-IAA3..P ‘Yannaʸs and Yambraʸs resisted against Mōsaʸs/(Mosheh) thus also’ SR GNT 2Tim 3:8 word 8
2TIM 4:15 ἀντέστη (antestaʸ) V-IAA3..S ‘be guarding exceedingly for he resisted against our messages’ SR GNT 2Tim 4:15 word 8
Key: V=verb IAA1..S=indicative,aorist,active,1st person singular IAA3..P=indicative,aorist,active,3rd person plural IAA3..S=indicative,aorist,active,3rd person singular IEA3..S=indicative,perfect,active,3rd person singular PEA.NMP=participle,perfect,active,nominative,masculine,plural