Open Bible Data Home About News OET Key
OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search
OSHB Job 18:6 חָשַׁךְ (ḩāshak) Strongs=2821 Lemma=‘חָשַׁךְ’
contextual word gloss=‘it_grows_dark’ word gloss=‘dark’
Morphology=Vqp3ms PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular
Year=-1520 TimeSeries=Job's_Trial
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘חָשַׁךְ’ (Morphology=Vqp3ms PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular) has 4 different glosses: ‘it_grows_dark’, ‘it_has_become_dark’, ‘it_is_dark’, ‘it_will_be_dark’.
ISA 5:30 contextual word gloss=‘it_has_become_dark’ word gloss=‘darkened’ OSHB ISA 5:30 word 13
OET-LV: 30 And_it_will_growl on/upon/above_him/it in_the_day (the)_that like_the_growling_of the_sea and_someone_will_look to_land and_see/lo/see darkness distress and_light it_has_become_dark by_its_of_clouds. (ISA_5:30)
OET-RV: ⇔ 30 They will roar above their prey on that day,
⇔ ≈ like the roaring of the ocean.
⇔ If someone looks across the land they’d only see darkness and distress.
⇔ ≈ The light has been darkened by the clouds. (ISA 5:30)
ISA 13:10 contextual word gloss=‘it_will_be_dark’ word gloss=‘dark’ OSHB ISA 13:10 word 8
OET-LV: 10 If/because the_stars_of the_heavens and_their_of_constellations not they_will_flash_forth light_of_their it_will_be_dark the_sun in_his/its_coming_out and_the_moon not it_will_make_shine light_of_its. (ISA_13:10)
OET-RV: 10 The stars in the sky and their constellations
⇔ won’t shine their light.
⇔ The sun coming out will be dark,
⇔ ≈ and the moon won’t be shining its light. (ISA 13:10)
LAM 4:8 contextual word gloss=‘it_is_dark’ word gloss=‘blacker’ OSHB LAM 4:8 word 1
OET-LV: 8 it_is_dark more_than_soot appearance_of_their not they_are_recognized in_streets skin_of_their it_has_shrivelled on bone_of_their dry it_has_become like_wood. (LAM_4:8)
OET-RV: 8 Blackness has darkened their form—they’re not even recognised in the streets.
⇔ Their skin has shrivelled on their bones—it’s become as dry and stiff as bark. (LAM 4:8)