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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שֶׁמֶר

Strong’s: H8105a · H8106

Associated OET lemmas: שֶׁמֶד · שֶׁמֶר

UBS entries sharing a lemma or Strong’s identifier: שֶׁמֶד (H8106b)

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: nsm

Related lemmas: שׁמר

Sense 1: dregs

Semantic domains: Liquids (001006007); Wine (001004003005)

Core domains: Liquids (101)

Definition: = sediments of wine left in a container; ≈ the image of wine resting on its dregs is often used to denote an attitude of complacency

Further resources: Realia:9.1

PSA 75:9: RV PSA 75:8 · LV PSA 75:9 · Read together PSA 75:8

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OET-RV PSA 75:8

8 because Yahweh has a full cup of foaming wine mixed with spices
 ⇔ that he holds in his hand and pours it out.
 ⇔ Surely all the wicked people across the earth will drink it to the last drop.

OET-LV PSA 75:9

9  If/because a_cup is_in_the_hand_of YHWH and_wine it_is_foaming full spiced_drink and_he_has_poured_out some_of_this surely dregs_of_its they_will_drain all_of the_wicked_people_of the_earth they_will_drink.

JER 48:11: RV JER 48:11 · LV JER 48:11 · Read together JER 48:11

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OET-RV JER 48:11

11 Moav (Moab) has felt secure since it was young.
 ⇔ It’s like its wine that’s never been poured from container to container.
 ⇔ It’s never gone into captivity.
 ⇔ so it still tastes as good as ever—
 ⇔ its nice aroma hasn’t changed.

OET-LV JER 48:11

11 Mōʼāⱱ it_has_been_at_ease since_youth(s)_of_its and_ it _has_been_undisturbed to lees_of_its and_not it_has_been_poured from_vessel to vessel and_in_exile not it_has_gone therefore yes/correct/thus/so taste_of_its it_has_remained in/on/over_him/it and_aroma_of_its not it_has_been_changed.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: RV PSA 75:8 · LV PSA 75:9 · Read together PSA 75:8

JER: RV JER 48:11 · LV JER 48:11 · Read together JER 48:11

ZEP: RV ZEP 1:12 · LV ZEP 1:12 · Read together ZEP 1:12

Sense 2: mature wine

Semantic domains: Liquids (001006007); Wine (001004003005)

Core domains: Liquids (101)

Definition: = wine that has reached the most fully developed stage in the fermentation process

Further resources: Realia:9.1

ISA 25:6: RV ISA 25:6 · LV ISA 25:6 · Read together ISA 25:6

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OET-RV ISA 25:6

6 Then Commander-in-chief Yahweh will hold a banquet of good things for all that people on that mountain.
 ⇔ There’ll be vintage wine and choice meat.

OET-LV ISA 25:6

6 And_ YHWH soldiers/messengers _he_will_make to/from_all/each/any/every the_peoples on_mountain the_this a_feast_of fat_things a_feast_of old_wine(s) fat_things full_of_marrow old_wine(s) refined.

Form 2

Part of speech: np

Sense 1: Shemer

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ► former owner of the hill on which Samaria was built; time of Omri

KI1 16:24: RV KI1 16:24 · LV KI1 16:24 · Read together KI1 16:24

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OET-RV KI1 16:24

24 He bought a hill from a man named Shemer for seventy kilograms of silver, then built his capital city on it. He named it Shomron (Samaria) in honour of Shemer who’d owned the hill.

OET-LV KI1 16:24

24 And_he_bought DOM the_hill Shomrōn from_with Shemer for_two_talents silver and_he/it_built DOM the_hill and_he/it_called DOM the_name_of the_city which he_built on the_name_of Shemer the_owner(s)_of the_hill Shomrōn.

Sense 2: Shemer

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ◄ son of Mahli; tribe of Levi; ► ancestor of Ethan

CH1 6:31: RV CH1 6:46 · LV CH1 6:31 · Read together CH1 6:46

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OET-RV CH1 6:46

46 Hilkiyah was Amtsi’s son. Amtsi was Bani’s son. Bani was Shemer’s son.

OET-LV CH1 6:31

31  The_son_of Amzi the_son_of Bānī the_son_of Shemer.

Sense 3: Shemer

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ◄ tribe of Asher

CH1 7:34: RV CH1 7:34 · LV CH1 7:34 · Read together CH1 7:34

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OET-RV CH1 7:34

34 Shomer’s sons were Ahi, Rohagah, Yehubah, and Aram.

OET-LV CH1 7:34

34 And_the_sons of_Shemer were_ʼAḩī and and_Hubbah and_ʼArām.