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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שׁמר

Strong’s: H8104

Associated OET lemmas: שָׁמַר

Notes: Passage: RV PSA 59:9 · LV PSA 59:10 · Read together PSA 59:9
{A:MT} {A:HOTTP}-A {A:NIV} {A:NJPS} {A:NJB} {A:NRSV} {A:REB} {A:GNT} {A:CEV} | {A:RSV} זמר; Passage: RV EXO 19:12 · LV EXO 19:12 · Read together EXO 19:12
the preposition מִן is missing here but clearly implied.; Passage: RV ECC 12:3 · LV ECC 12:3 · Read together ECC 12:3
possibly an allusion to a person's arms or legs; Passage: RV PSA 89:28 · LV PSA 89:29 · Read together PSA 89:28
{A:MT-K} אֶשְׁמֹור | {A:MT-Q} אֶשְׁמָר

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related names: יִשְׁמְרַי; שֹׁומֵר; שֹׁומֵר; שֶׁמֶר; שִׁמְרֹון; שֹׁמְרֹון; שִׁמְרִי; שְׁמַרְיָה; שְׁמַרְיָהוּ; שִׁמְרִית; שִׁמְרָת

Related lemmas: אַשְׁמוּרָה · אַשְׁמֹרֶת · מִשְׁמָר · מִשְׁמֶרֶת · שֶׁמֶר · שָׁמְרָה · שְׁמֻרָה · שִׁמֻּרִים

Sense 1: to observe, to watch, to pay attention

Semantic domains: See (002004001005)

Core domains: Senses (154)

Definition: = action by which humans or deities carefully observe an object or event for a longer period of time

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-

Synonyms: ראה

JDG 1:24: RV JDG 1:24 · LV JDG 1:24 · Read together JDG 1:24

Show passage in OET

OET-RV JDG 1:24

24 and they saw a man coming out of the city and told him, “Please show us an entrance into the city, and we’ll be kind to you.”

OET-LV JDG 1:24

24 And_ those_who_watched _they_saw a_man coming_out from the_city and_they_said to_him/it show_us please DOM the_entrance_of the_city and_we_will_do with_you loyalty.

JDG 7:19: RV JDG 7:19 · LV JDG 7:19 · Read together JDG 7:19

Show passage in OET

OET-RV JDG 7:19

19 When Gid’on and the hundred men with him got to the edge of the camp, it was the beginning of the middle nightwatch and the fresh guards had just gotten into their places. Gid’on and his unit blew their trumpets and smashed the jars that they were carrying.

OET-LV JDG 7:19

19 And_ Gidˊōn and_one_hundred man who with_him/it _he_went in_the_edge_of the_camp the_beginning_of the_watch (the)_middle just just_(station) they_had_stationed DOM the_watchmen and_they_gave_a_blast on_trumpets and_they_smashed the_jars which were_in_hand_of_their.
All 30 recorded passages for this sense

JDG: RV JDG 1:24 · RV JDG 7:19 · LV JDG 1:24 · LV JDG 7:19 · Read together JDG 1:24 · Read together JDG 7:19

SA1: RV SA1 1:12 · RV SA1 19:11 · LV SA1 1:12 · LV SA1 19:11 · Read together SA1 1:12 · Read together SA1 19:11

SA2: RV SA2 11:16 · RV SA2 20:10 · LV SA2 11:16 · LV SA2 20:10 · Read together SA2 11:16 · Read together SA2 20:10

KI1: RV KI1 20:39 · LV KI1 20:39 · Read together KI1 20:39

KI2: RV KI2 9:14 · LV KI2 9:14 · Read together KI2 9:14

NEH: RV NEH 13:22 · LV NEH 13:22 · Read together NEH 13:22

JOB: RV JOB 10:14 · RV JOB 13:27 · RV JOB 14:16 · RV JOB 24:15 · RV JOB 33:11 · RV JOB 39:1 · LV JOB 10:14 · LV JOB 13:27 · LV JOB 14:16 · LV JOB 24:15 · LV JOB 33:11 · LV JOB 39:1 · Read together JOB 10:14 · Read together JOB 13:27 · Read together JOB 14:16 · Read together JOB 24:15 · Read together JOB 33:11 · Read together JOB 39:1

PSA: RV PSA 17:4 · RV PSA 37:37 · RV PSA 56:6 · RV PSA 59:0 · RV PSA 59:9 · RV PSA 71:10 · RV PSA 130:3 · RV PSA 130:6 · LV PSA 17:4 · LV PSA 37:37 · LV PSA 56:7 · LV PSA 59:1 · LV PSA 59:10 · LV PSA 71:10 · LV PSA 130:3 · LV PSA 130:6 · Read together PSA 17:4 · Read together PSA 37:37 · Read together PSA 56:6 · Read together PSA 59:0 · Read together PSA 59:9 · Read together PSA 71:10 · Read together PSA 130:3 · Read together PSA 130:6

PRO: RV PRO 8:34 · LV PRO 8:34 · Read together PRO 8:34

ECC: RV ECC 5:8 · RV ECC 11:4 · LV ECC 5:7 · LV ECC 11:4 · Read together ECC 5:8 · Read together ECC 11:4

ISA: RV ISA 42:20 · LV ISA 42:20 · Read together ISA 42:20

JER: RV JER 20:10 · RV JER 51:12 · LV JER 20:10 · LV JER 51:12 · Read together JER 20:10 · Read together JER 51:12

ZEC: RV ZEC 11:11 · LV ZEC 11:11 · Read together ZEC 11:11

Sense 2: to trust in, to rely on

Semantic domains: Confident (002001002003)

Core domains: Faithfulness (061)

Definition: = action by which humans put their trust in something or someone else

Forms: vbqal-; vbpiel

Synonyms: בטח · חֶסֶד

Antonyms: עזב

PSA 31:7: RV PSA 31:6 · LV PSA 31:7 · Read together PSA 31:6

Show passage in OET

OET-RV PSA 31:6

6 I hate those who follow worthless trends,
 ⇔ but I trust in Yahweh.

OET-LV PSA 31:7

7  I_hate those_who_keep vanities_of falsehood and_I to YHWH I_trust.

JNA 2:9: RV JNA 2:8 · LV JNA 2:9 · Read together JNA 2:8

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OET-RV JNA 2:8

8 Those who worship lifeless gods abandon their allegiance to you.

OET-LV JNA 2:9

9  Those_who_pay_regard vanities_of nothingness loyalty_of_their they_abandon.

Sense 3: to keep, to stick to (an event)

Semantic domains: Endure (002002003001)

Definition: = action by which humans or deities persist in a certain activity

Forms: vbqal-

Synonyms: נצר

CH1 29:18: RV CH1 29:18 · LV CH1 29:18 · Read together CH1 29:18

Show passage in OET

OET-RV CH1 29:18

18 Yahweh, god of our ancestors Avraham, Yitshak (Isaac), and Yisrael, help your people continue to desire to do things like this forever, and help them remain loyal to you.

OET-LV CH1 29:18

18 Oh_YHWH the_god_of ʼAⱱrāhām Yiʦḩāq/(Isaac) and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) ancestors_of_our keep this forever_perpetuity (to)_the_inclination_of the_thoughts_of the_heart_of your_people_of_your and_direct heart_of_their to_yourself.

PRO 5:2: RV PRO 5:2 · LV PRO 5:2 · Read together PRO 5:2

Show passage in OET

OET-RV PRO 5:2

2 so you won’t lose your discretion,
 ⇔ ≈ and so your lips might guard knowledge.

OET-LV PRO 5:2

2 To_guard/protect discretion and_knowledge lips_of_your they_will_observe.
All 7 recorded passages for this sense

CH1: RV CH1 29:18 · LV CH1 29:18 · Read together CH1 29:18

PRO: RV PRO 5:2 · RV PRO 19:8 · RV PRO 22:18 · LV PRO 5:2 · LV PRO 19:8 · LV PRO 22:18 · Read together PRO 5:2 · Read together PRO 19:8 · Read together PRO 22:18

JER: RV JER 3:5 · LV JER 3:5 · Read together JER 3:5

AMO: RV AMO 1:11 · LV AMO 1:11 · Read together AMO 1:11

MAL: RV MAL 2:7 · LV MAL 2:7 · Read together MAL 2:7

Sense 4: to obey, to follow, to keep

Semantic domains: Engage (002003003010)

Core domains: Faithfulness (061)

Definition: = action by which humans or deities act in accordance with a certain (usually) prescribed pattern of behavior, such as a law, covenant, etc.

Forms: vbqal-; vbhit-

GEN 17:9: RV GEN 17:9 · LV GEN 17:9 · Read together GEN 17:9

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 17:9

9 Then God told Avraham, “For your part,, you and your descendants after you throughout all their generations must follow the requirements of our agreement.

OET-LV GEN 17:9

9 And_ god _he/it_said to ʼAⱱrāhām and_you(ms) DOM covenant_of_my you_will_keep you and_offspring_of_your after_you for_generations_of_their.

GEN 17:10: RV GEN 17:10 · LV GEN 17:10 · Read together GEN 17:10

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 17:10

10 This is the agreement that you and all your future descendants are to follow: every male among you must be circumcised.

OET-LV GEN 17:10

10 This covenant_of_is_my which you(pl)_will_keep between_me and_between_you(pl) and_between your(ms)_seed/fruit after_you he_will_be_circumcised to/for_you(pl) every_of male.
All 225 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 17:9–10 · RV GEN 18:19 · RV GEN 26:5 · LV GEN 17:9–10 · LV GEN 18:19 · LV GEN 26:5 · Read together GEN 17:9–10 · Read together GEN 18:19 · Read together GEN 26:5

EXO: RV EXO 12:17 · RV EXO 12:24–25 · RV EXO 13:10 · RV EXO 15:26 · RV EXO 16:28 · RV EXO 19:5 · RV EXO 20:6 · RV EXO 23:15 · RV EXO 31:13–14 · RV EXO 31:16 · RV EXO 34:11 · RV EXO 34:18 · LV EXO 12:17 · LV EXO 12:24–25 · LV EXO 13:10 · LV EXO 15:26 · LV EXO 16:28 · LV EXO 19:5 · LV EXO 20:6 · LV EXO 23:15 · LV EXO 31:13–14 · LV EXO 31:16 · LV EXO 34:11 · LV EXO 34:18 · Read together EXO 12:17 · Read together EXO 12:24–25 · Read together EXO 13:10 · Read together EXO 15:26 · Read together EXO 16:28 · Read together EXO 19:5 · Read together EXO 20:6 · Read together EXO 23:15 · Read together EXO 31:13–14 · Read together EXO 31:16 · Read together EXO 34:11 · Read together EXO 34:18

LEV: RV LEV 8:35 · RV LEV 18:4–5 · RV LEV 18:26 · RV LEV 18:30 · RV LEV 19:3 · RV LEV 19:19 · RV LEV 19:30 · RV LEV 19:37 · RV LEV 20:8 · RV LEV 20:22 · RV LEV 22:9 · RV LEV 22:31 · RV LEV 25:18 · RV LEV 26:2–3 · LV LEV 8:35 · LV LEV 18:4–5 · LV LEV 18:26 · LV LEV 18:30 · LV LEV 19:3 · LV LEV 19:19 · LV LEV 19:30 · LV LEV 19:37 · LV LEV 20:8 · LV LEV 20:22 · LV LEV 22:9 · LV LEV 22:31 · LV LEV 25:18 · LV LEV 26:2–3 · Read together LEV 8:35 · Read together LEV 18:4–5 · Read together LEV 18:26 · Read together LEV 18:30 · Read together LEV 19:3 · Read together LEV 19:19 · Read together LEV 19:30 · Read together LEV 19:37 · Read together LEV 20:8 · Read together LEV 20:22 · Read together LEV 22:9 · Read together LEV 22:31 · Read together LEV 25:18 · Read together LEV 26:2–3

NUM: RV NUM 1:53 · RV NUM 3:7 · RV NUM 3:10 · RV NUM 3:28 · RV NUM 3:32 · RV NUM 3:38 · RV NUM 8:26 · RV NUM 9:19 · RV NUM 9:23 · RV NUM 18:3–5 · RV NUM 18:7 · LV NUM 1:53 · LV NUM 3:7 · LV NUM 3:10 · LV NUM 3:28 · LV NUM 3:32 · LV NUM 3:38 · LV NUM 8:26 · LV NUM 9:19 · LV NUM 9:23 · LV NUM 18:3–5 · LV NUM 18:7 · Read together NUM 1:53 · Read together NUM 3:7 · Read together NUM 3:10 · Read together NUM 3:28 · Read together NUM 3:32 · Read together NUM 3:38 · Read together NUM 8:26 · Read together NUM 9:19 · Read together NUM 9:23 · Read together NUM 18:3–5 · Read together NUM 18:7

DEU: RV DEU 4:2 · RV DEU 4:6 · RV DEU 4:40 · RV DEU 5:1 · RV DEU 5:10 · RV DEU 5:12 · RV DEU 5:29 · RV DEU 6:2 · RV DEU 6:17 · RV DEU 7:8–9 · RV DEU 7:11–12 · RV DEU 8:2 · RV DEU 8:6 · RV DEU 8:11 · RV DEU 10:13 · RV DEU 11:1 · RV DEU 11:8 · RV DEU 11:22 · RV DEU 12:28 · RV DEU 13:4 · RV DEU 13:18 · RV DEU 16:1 · RV DEU 16:12 · RV DEU 17:19 · RV DEU 19:9 · RV DEU 23:23 · RV DEU 26:16–18 · RV DEU 27:1 · RV DEU 28:9 · RV DEU 28:13 · RV DEU 28:45 · RV DEU 29:9 · RV DEU 30:10 · RV DEU 30:16 · RV DEU 33:9 · LV DEU 4:2 · LV DEU 4:6 · LV DEU 4:40 · LV DEU 5:1 · LV DEU 5:10 · LV DEU 5:12 · LV DEU 5:29 · LV DEU 6:2 · LV DEU 6:17 · LV DEU 7:8–9 · LV DEU 7:11–12 · LV DEU 8:2 · LV DEU 8:6 · LV DEU 8:11 · LV DEU 10:13 · LV DEU 11:1 · LV DEU 11:8 · LV DEU 11:22 · LV DEU 12:28 · LV DEU 13:5 · LV DEU 13:19 · LV DEU 16:1 · LV DEU 16:12 · LV DEU 17:19 · LV DEU 19:9 · LV DEU 23:24 · LV DEU 26:16–18 · LV DEU 27:1 · LV DEU 28:9 · LV DEU 28:13 · LV DEU 28:45 · LV DEU 29:8 · LV DEU 30:10 · LV DEU 30:16 · LV DEU 33:9 · Read together DEU 4:2 · Read together DEU 4:6 · Read together DEU 4:40 · Read together DEU 5:1 · Read together DEU 5:10 · Read together DEU 5:12 · Read together DEU 5:29 · Read together DEU 6:2 · Read together DEU 6:17 · Read together DEU 7:8–9 · Read together DEU 7:11–12 · Read together DEU 8:2 · Read together DEU 8:6 · Read together DEU 8:11 · Read together DEU 10:13 · Read together DEU 11:1 · Read together DEU 11:8 · Read together DEU 11:22 · Read together DEU 12:28 · Read together DEU 13:4 · Read together DEU 13:18 · Read together DEU 16:1 · Read together DEU 16:12 · Read together DEU 17:19 · Read together DEU 19:9 · Read together DEU 23:23 · Read together DEU 26:16–18 · Read together DEU 27:1 · Read together DEU 28:9 · Read together DEU 28:13 · Read together DEU 28:45 · Read together DEU 29:9 · Read together DEU 30:10 · Read together DEU 30:16 · Read together DEU 33:9

JOS: RV JOS 22:2–3 · RV JOS 22:5 · RV JOS 23:6 · LV JOS 22:2–3 · LV JOS 22:5 · LV JOS 23:6 · Read together JOS 22:2–3 · Read together JOS 22:5 · Read together JOS 23:6

JDG: RV JDG 2:22 · RV JDG 13:14 · LV JDG 2:22 · LV JDG 13:14 · Read together JDG 2:22 · Read together JDG 13:14

SA1: RV SA1 13:13–14 · LV SA1 13:13–14 · Read together SA1 13:13–14

SA2: RV SA2 22:22 · RV SA2 23:5 · LV SA2 22:22 · LV SA2 23:5 · Read together SA2 22:22 · Read together SA2 23:5

KI1: RV KI1 2:3 · RV KI1 2:43 · RV KI1 3:6 · RV KI1 3:14 · RV KI1 6:12 · RV KI1 8:23–25 · RV KI1 8:58 · RV KI1 8:61 · RV KI1 9:4 · RV KI1 9:6 · RV KI1 11:10–11 · RV KI1 11:34 · RV KI1 11:38 · RV KI1 13:21 · RV KI1 14:8 · LV KI1 2:3 · LV KI1 2:43 · LV KI1 3:6 · LV KI1 3:14 · LV KI1 6:12 · LV KI1 8:23–25 · LV KI1 8:58 · LV KI1 8:61 · LV KI1 9:4 · LV KI1 9:6 · LV KI1 11:10–11 · LV KI1 11:34 · LV KI1 11:38 · LV KI1 13:21 · LV KI1 14:8 · Read together KI1 2:3 · Read together KI1 2:43 · Read together KI1 3:6 · Read together KI1 3:14 · Read together KI1 6:12 · Read together KI1 8:23–25 · Read together KI1 8:58 · Read together KI1 8:61 · Read together KI1 9:4 · Read together KI1 9:6 · Read together KI1 11:10–11 · Read together KI1 11:34 · Read together KI1 11:38 · Read together KI1 13:21 · Read together KI1 14:8

KI2: RV KI2 11:5–7 · RV KI2 17:13 · RV KI2 17:19 · RV KI2 18:6 · RV KI2 23:3 · LV KI2 11:5–7 · LV KI2 17:13 · LV KI2 17:19 · LV KI2 18:6 · LV KI2 23:3 · Read together KI2 11:5–7 · Read together KI2 17:13 · Read together KI2 17:19 · Read together KI2 18:6 · Read together KI2 23:3

CH1: RV CH1 10:13 · RV CH1 12:29 · RV CH1 22:12 · RV CH1 23:32 · RV CH1 28:8 · RV CH1 29:19 · LV CH1 10:13 · LV CH1 12:30 · LV CH1 22:12 · LV CH1 23:32 · LV CH1 28:8 · LV CH1 29:19 · Read together CH1 10:13 · Read together CH1 12:29 · Read together CH1 22:12 · Read together CH1 23:32 · Read together CH1 28:8 · Read together CH1 29:19

CH2: RV CH2 5:11 · RV CH2 6:14–16 · RV CH2 7:17 · RV CH2 13:11 · RV CH2 23:6 · RV CH2 34:21 · RV CH2 34:31 · LV CH2 5:11 · LV CH2 6:14–16 · LV CH2 7:17 · LV CH2 13:11 · LV CH2 23:6 · LV CH2 34:21 · LV CH2 34:31 · Read together CH2 5:11 · Read together CH2 6:14–16 · Read together CH2 7:17 · Read together CH2 13:11 · Read together CH2 23:6 · Read together CH2 34:21 · Read together CH2 34:31

NEH: RV NEH 1:5 · RV NEH 1:7 · RV NEH 1:9 · RV NEH 9:32 · RV NEH 10:29 · RV NEH 12:45 · LV NEH 1:5 · LV NEH 1:7 · LV NEH 1:9 · LV NEH 9:32 · LV NEH 10:30 · LV NEH 12:45 · Read together NEH 1:5 · Read together NEH 1:7 · Read together NEH 1:9 · Read together NEH 9:32 · Read together NEH 10:29 · Read together NEH 12:45

JOB: RV JOB 22:15 · RV JOB 23:11 · LV JOB 22:15 · LV JOB 23:11 · Read together JOB 22:15 · Read together JOB 23:11

PSA: RV PSA 18:21 · RV PSA 19:11 · RV PSA 37:34 · RV PSA 39:1 · RV PSA 78:10 · RV PSA 78:56 · RV PSA 89:28 · RV PSA 89:31 · RV PSA 99:7 · RV PSA 103:18 · RV PSA 105:45 · RV PSA 106:3 · RV PSA 119:4–5 · RV PSA 119:8–9 · RV PSA 119:17 · RV PSA 119:34 · RV PSA 119:44 · RV PSA 119:55 · RV PSA 119:57 · RV PSA 119:60 · RV PSA 119:63 · RV PSA 119:67 · RV PSA 119:88 · RV PSA 119:101 · RV PSA 119:106 · RV PSA 119:134 · RV PSA 119:136 · RV PSA 119:146 · RV PSA 119:158 · RV PSA 119:167–168 · RV PSA 132:12 · RV PSA 146:6 · LV PSA 18:22 · LV PSA 19:12 · LV PSA 37:34 · LV PSA 39:2 · LV PSA 78:10 · LV PSA 78:56 · LV PSA 89:29 · LV PSA 89:32 · LV PSA 99:7 · LV PSA 103:18 · LV PSA 105:45 · LV PSA 106:3 · LV PSA 119:4–5 · LV PSA 119:8–9 · LV PSA 119:17 · LV PSA 119:34 · LV PSA 119:44 · LV PSA 119:55 · LV PSA 119:57 · LV PSA 119:60 · LV PSA 119:63 · LV PSA 119:67 · LV PSA 119:88 · LV PSA 119:101 · LV PSA 119:106 · LV PSA 119:134 · LV PSA 119:136 · LV PSA 119:146 · LV PSA 119:158 · LV PSA 119:167–168 · LV PSA 132:12 · LV PSA 146:6 · Read together PSA 18:21 · Read together PSA 19:11 · Read together PSA 37:34 · Read together PSA 39:1 · Read together PSA 78:10 · Read together PSA 78:56 · Read together PSA 89:28 · Read together PSA 89:31 · Read together PSA 99:7 · Read together PSA 103:18 · Read together PSA 105:45 · Read together PSA 106:3 · Read together PSA 119:4–5 · Read together PSA 119:8–9 · Read together PSA 119:17 · Read together PSA 119:34 · Read together PSA 119:44 · Read together PSA 119:55 · Read together PSA 119:57 · Read together PSA 119:60 · Read together PSA 119:63 · Read together PSA 119:67 · Read together PSA 119:88 · Read together PSA 119:101 · Read together PSA 119:106 · Read together PSA 119:134 · Read together PSA 119:136 · Read together PSA 119:146 · Read together PSA 119:158 · Read together PSA 119:167–168 · Read together PSA 132:12 · Read together PSA 146:6

PRO: RV PRO 2:20 · RV PRO 4:4 · RV PRO 7:1–2 · RV PRO 8:32 · RV PRO 19:16 · RV PRO 28:4 · RV PRO 29:18 · LV PRO 2:20 · LV PRO 4:4 · LV PRO 7:1–2 · LV PRO 8:32 · LV PRO 19:16 · LV PRO 28:4 · LV PRO 29:18 · Read together PRO 2:20 · Read together PRO 4:4 · Read together PRO 7:1–2 · Read together PRO 8:32 · Read together PRO 19:16 · Read together PRO 28:4 · Read together PRO 29:18

ECC: RV ECC 8:2 · RV ECC 8:5 · RV ECC 12:13 · LV ECC 8:2 · LV ECC 8:5 · LV ECC 12:13 · Read together ECC 8:2 · Read together ECC 8:5 · Read together ECC 12:13

ISA: RV ISA 26:2 · RV ISA 56:1–2 · RV ISA 56:4 · RV ISA 56:6 · LV ISA 26:2 · LV ISA 56:1–2 · LV ISA 56:4 · LV ISA 56:6 · Read together ISA 26:2 · Read together ISA 56:1–2 · Read together ISA 56:4 · Read together ISA 56:6

JER: RV JER 5:24 · RV JER 8:7 · RV JER 16:11 · RV JER 35:18 · LV JER 5:24 · LV JER 8:7 · LV JER 16:11 · LV JER 35:18 · Read together JER 5:24 · Read together JER 8:7 · Read together JER 16:11 · Read together JER 35:18

EZE: RV EZE 11:20 · RV EZE 17:14 · RV EZE 18:19 · RV EZE 18:21 · RV EZE 20:18–19 · RV EZE 36:27 · RV EZE 37:24 · RV EZE 40:45–46 · RV EZE 43:11 · RV EZE 44:8 · RV EZE 44:14–16 · RV EZE 44:24 · RV EZE 48:11 · LV EZE 11:20 · LV EZE 17:14 · LV EZE 18:19 · LV EZE 18:21 · LV EZE 20:18–19 · LV EZE 36:27 · LV EZE 37:24 · LV EZE 40:45–46 · LV EZE 43:11 · LV EZE 44:8 · LV EZE 44:14–16 · LV EZE 44:24 · LV EZE 48:11 · Read together EZE 11:20 · Read together EZE 17:14 · Read together EZE 18:19 · Read together EZE 18:21 · Read together EZE 20:18–19 · Read together EZE 36:27 · Read together EZE 37:24 · Read together EZE 40:45–46 · Read together EZE 43:11 · Read together EZE 44:8 · Read together EZE 44:14–16 · Read together EZE 44:24 · Read together EZE 48:11

DAN: RV DAN 9:4 · LV DAN 9:4 · Read together DAN 9:4

HOS: RV HOS 4:10 · RV HOS 12:6 · LV HOS 4:10 · LV HOS 12:7 · Read together HOS 4:10 · Read together HOS 12:6

AMO: RV AMO 2:4 · LV AMO 2:4 · Read together AMO 2:4

MIC: RV MIC 6:16 · LV MIC 6:16 · Read together MIC 6:16

ZEC: RV ZEC 3:7 · LV ZEC 3:7 · Read together ZEC 3:7

MAL: RV MAL 2:9 · RV MAL 3:7 · RV MAL 3:14 · LV MAL 2:9 · LV MAL 3:7 · LV MAL 3:14 · Read together MAL 2:9 · Read together MAL 3:7 · Read together MAL 3:14

Sense 5: to keep in mind, to remember

Semantic domains: Know (002004002007)

Core domains: Mind (106); Remembrance (143)

Definition: = action by which humans keep processing information in their minds

Forms: vbqal-

Synonyms: בין

GEN 37:11: RV GEN 37:11 · LV GEN 37:11 · Read together GEN 37:11

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 37:11

11 Consequently his brothers envied him, but his father kept pondering it.

OET-LV GEN 37:11

11 And_they_were_jealous in_him/it brothers_of_his and_father_of_his he_kept DOM the_matter.

PSA 107:43: RV PSA 107:43 · LV PSA 107:43 · Read together PSA 107:43

Show passage in OET

OET-RV PSA 107:43

43 Anyone who’s wise should take note of those things
 ⇔ and meditate about Yahweh’s acts of loyal commitment.

OET-LV PSA 107:43

43 Who is_wise and_let_him_observe these_things and_let_them_consider_carefully the_covenant_loyalti(es)_of YHWH.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 37:11 · LV GEN 37:11 · Read together GEN 37:11

PSA: RV PSA 107:43 · LV PSA 107:43 · Read together PSA 107:43

PRO: RV PRO 4:21 · LV PRO 4:21 · Read together PRO 4:21

Sense 6: to refrain (from an activity)

Semantic domains: Non-Engage (002003003011)

Definition: literally: to keep one's hand; hence: = action by which humans refrain from engaging in a certain activity

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: שׁמר יָד

ISA 56:2: RV ISA 56:2 · LV ISA 56:2 · Read together ISA 56:2

Show passage in OET

OET-RV ISA 56:2

2 Everyone who does that will be blessed,
 ⇔ and the son of humanity who takes hold of it,
 ⇔ who observes the rest day—not defiling it,
 ⇔ and who stays away from doing anything evil.

OET-LV ISA 56:2

2 How_blessed is_the_person who_he_does this and_the_child_of humankind who_he_takes_hold on_it who_keeps the_sabbath from_profaning_it and_who_keeps his/its_hand from_doing any_of evil.

Sense 7: to be careful, to make sure, to take precautions

Semantic domains: Safe (002003003018)

Core domains: Security (152); Well-Being (196)

Definition: = action by which humans ensure their own well-being by being watchful, by making sure that certain instructions are carried out, or by refraining from certain activities

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-; vbhit-

GEN 24:6: RV GEN 24:6 · LV GEN 24:6 · Read together GEN 24:6

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 24:6

6 “Make sure that you don’t take my son back there,” Avraham answered.

OET-LV GEN 24:6

6 And_he/it_said to_him/it ʼAⱱrāhām take_heed to/for_yourself(m) lest you_should_take_back DOM son_of_my to_(to).

GEN 31:24: RV GEN 31:24 · LV GEN 31:24 · Read together GEN 31:24

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 31:24

24 But that night God appeared to Lavan the Arami (Syrian) in a dream and told him, “Watch yourself that you don’t say anything to Ya’akov, either good or bad.”

OET-LV GEN 31:24

24 And_ god _he_came to Lāⱱān the_ʼArammiy in_(the)_dream the_night and_he/it_said to_him/it take_heed to/for_yourself(m) lest you_should_speak with Yaˊₐqoⱱ from_good unto bad.
All 62 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 24:6 · RV GEN 31:24 · RV GEN 31:29 · LV GEN 24:6 · LV GEN 31:24 · LV GEN 31:29 · Read together GEN 24:6 · Read together GEN 31:24 · Read together GEN 31:29

EXO: RV EXO 10:28 · RV EXO 19:12 · RV EXO 23:13 · RV EXO 23:21 · RV EXO 34:12 · LV EXO 10:28 · LV EXO 19:12 · LV EXO 23:13 · LV EXO 23:21 · LV EXO 34:12 · Read together EXO 10:28 · Read together EXO 19:12 · Read together EXO 23:13 · Read together EXO 23:21 · Read together EXO 34:12

NUM: RV NUM 23:12 · RV NUM 28:2 · LV NUM 23:12 · LV NUM 28:2 · Read together NUM 23:12 · Read together NUM 28:2

DEU: RV DEU 2:4 · RV DEU 4:9 · RV DEU 4:23 · RV DEU 5:32 · RV DEU 6:3 · RV DEU 6:12 · RV DEU 6:25 · RV DEU 8:1 · RV DEU 8:11 · RV DEU 11:16 · RV DEU 11:32 · RV DEU 12:1 · RV DEU 12:13 · RV DEU 12:19 · RV DEU 12:30 · RV DEU 12:32 · RV DEU 15:5 · RV DEU 15:9 · RV DEU 17:10 · RV DEU 23:9 · RV DEU 24:8 · RV DEU 28:1 · RV DEU 28:15 · RV DEU 28:58 · RV DEU 31:12 · RV DEU 32:46 · LV DEU 2:4 · LV DEU 4:9 · LV DEU 4:23 · LV DEU 5:32 · LV DEU 6:3 · LV DEU 6:12 · LV DEU 6:25 · LV DEU 8:1 · LV DEU 8:11 · LV DEU 11:16 · LV DEU 11:32 · LV DEU 12:1 · LV DEU 12:13 · LV DEU 12:19 · LV DEU 12:30 · LV DEU 13:1 · LV DEU 15:5 · LV DEU 15:9 · LV DEU 17:10 · LV DEU 23:10 · LV DEU 24:8 · LV DEU 28:1 · LV DEU 28:15 · LV DEU 28:58 · LV DEU 31:12 · LV DEU 32:46 · Read together DEU 2:4 · Read together DEU 4:9 · Read together DEU 4:23 · Read together DEU 5:32 · Read together DEU 6:3 · Read together DEU 6:12 · Read together DEU 6:25 · Read together DEU 8:1 · Read together DEU 8:11 · Read together DEU 11:16 · Read together DEU 11:32 · Read together DEU 12:1 · Read together DEU 12:13 · Read together DEU 12:19 · Read together DEU 12:30 · Read together DEU 12:32 · Read together DEU 15:5 · Read together DEU 15:9 · Read together DEU 17:10 · Read together DEU 23:9 · Read together DEU 24:8 · Read together DEU 28:1 · Read together DEU 28:15 · Read together DEU 28:58 · Read together DEU 31:12 · Read together DEU 32:46

JOS: RV JOS 1:7–8 · RV JOS 6:18 · RV JOS 22:5 · RV JOS 23:11 · LV JOS 1:7–8 · LV JOS 6:18 · LV JOS 22:5 · LV JOS 23:11 · Read together JOS 1:7–8 · Read together JOS 6:18 · Read together JOS 22:5 · Read together JOS 23:11

JDG: RV JDG 13:4 · RV JDG 13:13 · LV JDG 13:4 · LV JDG 13:13 · Read together JDG 13:4 · Read together JDG 13:13

SA1: RV SA1 19:2 · RV SA1 21:4 · LV SA1 19:2 · LV SA1 21:5 · Read together SA1 19:2 · Read together SA1 21:4

SA2: RV SA2 22:24 · LV SA2 22:24 · Read together SA2 22:24

KI2: RV KI2 6:9–10 · RV KI2 10:31 · RV KI2 17:37 · RV KI2 21:8 · LV KI2 6:9–10 · LV KI2 10:31 · LV KI2 17:37 · LV KI2 21:8 · Read together KI2 6:9–10 · Read together KI2 10:31 · Read together KI2 17:37 · Read together KI2 21:8

CH1: RV CH1 22:13 · LV CH1 22:13 · Read together CH1 22:13

CH2: RV CH2 19:7 · RV CH2 33:8 · LV CH2 19:7 · LV CH2 33:8 · Read together CH2 19:7 · Read together CH2 33:8

JOB: RV JOB 36:21 · LV JOB 36:21 · Read together JOB 36:21

PSA: RV PSA 18:23 · LV PSA 18:24 · Read together PSA 18:23

PRO: RV PRO 21:23 · LV PRO 21:23 · Read together PRO 21:23

ISA: RV ISA 7:4 · LV ISA 7:4 · Read together ISA 7:4

JER: RV JER 9:4 · RV JER 17:21 · LV JER 9:3 · LV JER 17:21 · Read together JER 9:4 · Read together JER 17:21

EZE: RV EZE 18:9 · RV EZE 20:21 · LV EZE 18:9 · LV EZE 20:21 · Read together EZE 18:9 · Read together EZE 20:21

Sense 8: to watch over, to guard, to be in charge of, to take care of, to protect, to tend, to keep

Semantic domains: Safe (002003003018)

Core domains: Security (152); Well-Being (196)

Definition: = causative action by which humans or deities make sure that an object is safe from harm; ◄ by observing the object and the surrounding area carefully and intervening when necessary

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-

Synonyms: חיה · ישׁע · נצל · נצר · סתר · עבד · פלט

Antonyms: כרת · עות · שׁלךְ · שׁמד

GEN 2:15: RV GEN 2:15 · LV GEN 2:15 · Read together GEN 2:15

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 2:15

15 Yahweh God took the man and put him in the garden at Eden to cultivate and maintain it

OET-LV GEN 2:15

15 And_ YHWH god _he/it_took DOM the_humankind and_he/it_put_him/it in_garden of_ˊĒden to_work_her/it and_to_guard/attend_to_her/it.

GEN 3:24: RV GEN 3:24 · LV GEN 3:24 · Read together GEN 3:24

Show passage in OET

OET-RV GEN 3:24

24 After he expelled them, he placed sentries on the east side of the garden in Eden, as well as a fiery sword that swung around in every direction to guard the path to the tree of life.

OET-LV GEN 3:24

24 And_he/it_drove_out DOM the_humankind and_he/it_made_stay/reside from_east to/for_garden of_ˊĒden DOM the_cherubims and_DOM the_flame_of the_sword/knife the_tumbling to_guard/protect DOM the_way_of the_tree_of the_life.
All 118 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 2:15 · RV GEN 3:24 · RV GEN 4:9 · RV GEN 28:15 · RV GEN 28:20 · RV GEN 30:31 · RV GEN 41:35 · LV GEN 2:15 · LV GEN 3:24 · LV GEN 4:9 · LV GEN 28:15 · LV GEN 28:20 · LV GEN 30:31 · LV GEN 41:35 · Read together GEN 2:15 · Read together GEN 3:24 · Read together GEN 4:9 · Read together GEN 28:15 · Read together GEN 28:20 · Read together GEN 30:31 · Read together GEN 41:35

EXO: RV EXO 21:29 · RV EXO 21:36 · RV EXO 22:7 · RV EXO 22:10 · RV EXO 23:20 · LV EXO 21:29 · LV EXO 21:36 · LV EXO 22:6 · LV EXO 22:9 · LV EXO 23:20 · Read together EXO 21:29 · Read together EXO 21:36 · Read together EXO 22:7 · Read together EXO 22:10 · Read together EXO 23:20

NUM: RV NUM 3:8 · RV NUM 6:24 · RV NUM 31:30 · RV NUM 31:47 · LV NUM 3:8 · LV NUM 6:24 · LV NUM 31:30 · LV NUM 31:47 · Read together NUM 3:8 · Read together NUM 6:24 · Read together NUM 31:30 · Read together NUM 31:47

DEU: RV DEU 4:9 · RV DEU 4:15 · LV DEU 4:9 · LV DEU 4:15 · Read together DEU 4:9 · Read together DEU 4:15

JOS: RV JOS 10:18 · RV JOS 24:17 · LV JOS 10:18 · LV JOS 24:17 · Read together JOS 10:18 · Read together JOS 24:17

SA1: RV SA1 2:9 · RV SA1 7:1 · RV SA1 9:24 · RV SA1 17:20 · RV SA1 17:22 · RV SA1 25:21 · RV SA1 26:15–16 · RV SA1 28:2 · RV SA1 30:23 · LV SA1 2:9 · LV SA1 7:1 · LV SA1 9:24 · LV SA1 17:20 · LV SA1 17:22 · LV SA1 25:21 · LV SA1 26:15–16 · LV SA1 28:2 · LV SA1 30:23 · Read together SA1 2:9 · Read together SA1 7:1 · Read together SA1 9:24 · Read together SA1 17:20 · Read together SA1 17:22 · Read together SA1 25:21 · Read together SA1 26:15–16 · Read together SA1 28:2 · Read together SA1 30:23

SA2: RV SA2 15:16 · RV SA2 16:21 · RV SA2 18:12 · RV SA2 20:3 · RV SA2 22:44 · LV SA2 15:16 · LV SA2 16:21 · LV SA2 18:12 · LV SA2 20:3 · LV SA2 22:44 · Read together SA2 15:16 · Read together SA2 16:21 · Read together SA2 18:12 · Read together SA2 20:3 · Read together SA2 22:44

KI1: RV KI1 2:4 · RV KI1 8:25 · RV KI1 14:27 · LV KI1 2:4 · LV KI1 8:25 · LV KI1 14:27 · Read together KI1 2:4 · Read together KI1 8:25 · Read together KI1 14:27

KI2: RV KI2 12:9 · RV KI2 22:4 · RV KI2 22:14 · RV KI2 23:4 · RV KI2 25:18 · LV KI2 12:10 · LV KI2 22:4 · LV KI2 22:14 · LV KI2 23:4 · LV KI2 25:18 · Read together KI2 12:9 · Read together KI2 22:4 · Read together KI2 22:14 · Read together KI2 23:4 · Read together KI2 25:18

CH1: RV CH1 9:19 · LV CH1 9:19 · Read together CH1 9:19

CH2: RV CH2 6:16 · RV CH2 12:10 · RV CH2 34:9 · RV CH2 34:22 · LV CH2 6:16 · LV CH2 12:10 · LV CH2 34:9 · LV CH2 34:22 · Read together CH2 6:16 · Read together CH2 12:10 · Read together CH2 34:9 · Read together CH2 34:22

EZR: RV EZR 8:29 · LV EZR 8:29 · Read together EZR 8:29

NEH: RV NEH 2:8 · RV NEH 3:29 · RV NEH 11:19 · RV NEH 12:25 · LV NEH 2:8 · LV NEH 3:29 · LV NEH 11:19 · LV NEH 12:25 · Read together NEH 2:8 · Read together NEH 3:29 · Read together NEH 11:19 · Read together NEH 12:25

EST: RV EST 2:3 · RV EST 2:8 · RV EST 2:14–15 · RV EST 2:21 · RV EST 6:2 · LV EST 2:3 · LV EST 2:8 · LV EST 2:14–15 · LV EST 2:21 · LV EST 6:2 · Read together EST 2:3 · Read together EST 2:8 · Read together EST 2:14–15 · Read together EST 2:21 · Read together EST 6:2

JOB: RV JOB 2:6 · RV JOB 10:12 · RV JOB 29:2 · LV JOB 2:6 · LV JOB 10:12 · LV JOB 29:2 · Read together JOB 2:6 · Read together JOB 10:12 · Read together JOB 29:2

PSA: RV PSA 12:7 · RV PSA 16:1 · RV PSA 17:8 · RV PSA 25:20 · RV PSA 34:20 · RV PSA 37:28 · RV PSA 39:1 · RV PSA 41:2 · RV PSA 86:2 · RV PSA 91:11 · RV PSA 97:10 · RV PSA 116:6 · RV PSA 121:3–5 · RV PSA 121:7–8 · RV PSA 127:1 · RV PSA 130:6 · RV PSA 140:4 · RV PSA 141:9 · RV PSA 145:20 · RV PSA 146:9 · LV PSA 12:8 · LV PSA 16:1 · LV PSA 17:8 · LV PSA 25:20 · LV PSA 34:21 · LV PSA 37:28 · LV PSA 39:2 · LV PSA 41:3 · LV PSA 86:2 · LV PSA 91:11 · LV PSA 97:10 · LV PSA 116:6 · LV PSA 121:3–5 · LV PSA 121:7–8 · LV PSA 127:1 · LV PSA 130:6 · LV PSA 140:5 · LV PSA 141:9 · LV PSA 145:20 · LV PSA 146:9 · Read together PSA 12:7 · Read together PSA 16:1 · Read together PSA 17:8 · Read together PSA 25:20 · Read together PSA 34:20 · Read together PSA 37:28 · Read together PSA 39:1 · Read together PSA 41:2 · Read together PSA 86:2 · Read together PSA 91:11 · Read together PSA 97:10 · Read together PSA 116:6 · Read together PSA 121:3–5 · Read together PSA 121:7–8 · Read together PSA 127:1 · Read together PSA 130:6 · Read together PSA 140:4 · Read together PSA 141:9 · Read together PSA 145:20 · Read together PSA 146:9

PRO: RV PRO 2:8 · RV PRO 2:11 · RV PRO 3:26 · RV PRO 4:6 · RV PRO 6:22 · RV PRO 6:24 · RV PRO 7:5 · RV PRO 13:3 · RV PRO 14:3 · RV PRO 16:17 · RV PRO 19:16 · RV PRO 21:23 · RV PRO 22:5 · RV PRO 27:18 · LV PRO 2:8 · LV PRO 2:11 · LV PRO 3:26 · LV PRO 4:6 · LV PRO 6:22 · LV PRO 6:24 · LV PRO 7:5 · LV PRO 13:3 · LV PRO 14:3 · LV PRO 16:17 · LV PRO 19:16 · LV PRO 21:23 · LV PRO 22:5 · LV PRO 27:18 · Read together PRO 2:8 · Read together PRO 2:11 · Read together PRO 3:26 · Read together PRO 4:6 · Read together PRO 6:22 · Read together PRO 6:24 · Read together PRO 7:5 · Read together PRO 13:3 · Read together PRO 14:3 · Read together PRO 16:17 · Read together PRO 19:16 · Read together PRO 21:23 · Read together PRO 22:5 · Read together PRO 27:18

ECC: RV ECC 3:6 · RV ECC 5:1 · RV ECC 5:13 · RV ECC 12:3 · LV ECC 3:6 · LV ECC 4:17 · LV ECC 5:12 · LV ECC 12:3 · Read together ECC 3:6 · Read together ECC 5:1 · Read together ECC 5:13 · Read together ECC 12:3

SNG: RV SNG 3:3 · RV SNG 5:7 · LV SNG 3:3 · LV SNG 5:7 · Read together SNG 3:3 · Read together SNG 5:7

ISA: RV ISA 21:11–12 · RV ISA 62:6 · LV ISA 21:11–12 · LV ISA 62:6 · Read together ISA 21:11–12 · Read together ISA 62:6

JER: RV JER 4:17 · RV JER 31:10 · RV JER 35:4 · RV JER 52:24 · LV JER 4:17 · LV JER 31:10 · LV JER 35:4 · LV JER 52:24 · Read together JER 4:17 · Read together JER 31:10 · Read together JER 35:4 · Read together JER 52:24

HOS: RV HOS 12:12–13 · LV HOS 12:13–14 · Read together HOS 12:12–13

MIC: RV MIC 7:5 · LV MIC 7:5 · Read together MIC 7:5

ZEC: RV ZEC 3:7 · LV ZEC 3:7 · Read together ZEC 3:7

MAL: RV MAL 2:15–16 · LV MAL 2:15–16 · Read together MAL 2:15–16

Sense 9: to heed, to accept

Semantic domains: Willing (002001002028)

Core domains: Willingness (197)

Definition: = state in which humans are willing to undergo a process

Forms: vbqal-

Antonyms: נאץ · עזב · פרע

PRO 10:17: RV PRO 10:17 · LV PRO 10:17 · Read together PRO 10:17

Show passage in OET

OET-RV PRO 10:17

17 The person who accepts instruction is on the path to life,
 ⇔ ^ but the one who rejects rebuke ends up lost.

OET-LV PRO 10:17

17 Is_a_path to_life one_who_keeps discipline and_one_who_neglects rebuke is_leading_astray.

PRO 13:18: RV PRO 13:18 · LV PRO 13:18 · Read together PRO 13:18

Show passage in OET

OET-RV PRO 13:18

18 Poverty and disgrace are for those who ignore discipline,
 ⇔ ^ but the person who heeds correction will end up being honoured.

OET-LV PRO 13:18

18 Poverty and_shame one_who_ignores discipline and_one_who_keeps correction he_is_honoured.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

PRO: RV PRO 10:17 · RV PRO 13:18 · RV PRO 15:5 · LV PRO 10:17 · LV PRO 13:18 · LV PRO 15:5 · Read together PRO 10:17 · Read together PRO 13:18 · Read together PRO 15:5