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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שׁקד

Strong’s: H8245

Associated OET lemmas: שָׁקַד

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: שָׁקֵד

Sense 1: to lie awake

Semantic domains: Awake (002001001005)

Core domains: Sleeping (164)

Definition: = state in which humans are unable to sleep

Forms: vbqal-

PSA 102:8: RV PSA 102:7 · LV PSA 102:8 · Read together PSA 102:7

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OET-RV PSA 102:7

7 I lie awake
 ⇔ like a lonely bird sitting on the roof.

OET-LV PSA 102:8

8  I_am_wakeful and_I_have_become like_a_bird isolated on a_roof.

Sense 2: to be vigilant, to act carefully

Semantic domains: Diligent (002001002006)

Definition: literally: to be awake; hence: = action by which humans or deities act with alertness and care

Forms: vbqal-

EZR 8:29: RV EZR 8:29 · LV EZR 8:29 · Read together EZR 8:29

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OET-RV EZR 8:29

29 Look after them all carefully until you weigh them out in front of the leaders of the priests and Levites and the leaders of the Israeli elders in the chambers of Yahweh’s house in Yerushalem (Jerusalem).”

OET-LV EZR 8:29

29 Watch and_keep_them until you(pl)_will_weigh_them_out to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_leaders_of the_priests and_the_Lēviyyiy and_the_leaders_of the_fathers of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) in_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) the_rooms_of the_house_of YHWH.

PSA 127:1: RV PSA 127:1 · LV PSA 127:1 · Read together PSA 127:1

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OET-RV PSA 127:1

127 If it’s not Yahweh who builds the house, those who build it are just wasting their time.
 ⇔ ≈ If it’s not Yahweh who guards the city, the watchman stands guard uselessly.

OET-LV PSA 127:1

127 The_song_of the_ascents of_Shəlomoh/(Solomon) if YHWH not he_will_build a_house vanity builders_of_its they_have_toiled in/on/over_him/it if YHWH not he_will_watch_over a_city vanity the_watchman he_has_kept_awake.
All 7 recorded passages for this sense

EZR: RV EZR 8:29 · LV EZR 8:29 · Read together EZR 8:29

PSA: RV PSA 127:1 · LV PSA 127:1 · Read together PSA 127:1

ISA: RV ISA 29:20 · LV ISA 29:20 · Read together ISA 29:20

JER: RV JER 1:12 · RV JER 31:28 · RV JER 44:27 · LV JER 1:12 · LV JER 31:28 · LV JER 44:27 · Read together JER 1:12 · Read together JER 31:28 · Read together JER 44:27

DAN: RV DAN 9:14 · LV DAN 9:14 · Read together DAN 9:14

Sense 3: to observe, to watch, to pay attention

Semantic domains: See (002004001005)

Core domains: Senses (154)

Definition: literally: to be awake; hence: = action by which humans or animals carefully observe an object for a longer period of time

Forms: vbqal-

JOB 21:32: RV JOB 21:32 · LV JOB 21:32 · Read together JOB 21:32

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OET-RV JOB 21:32

32 They’ll be carried off to the cemetery,
 ⇔ ≈ and someone will keep watch over their tombs.

OET-LV JOB 21:32

32 And_he to_the_grave(s) he_will_be_borne and_over a_tomb someone_will_keep_watch.

PRO 8:34: RV PRO 8:34 · LV PRO 8:34 · Read together PRO 8:34

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OET-RV PRO 8:34

34 People who listen to me will be blessed
 ⇔ keeping watch on my doors every day—guarding my doorway,

OET-LV PRO 8:34

34 How_blessed is_anyone who_listens to_me by_keeping_watch at doors_of_my day day to_guard/protect the_doorposts_of my_doorways_of_my.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

JOB: RV JOB 21:32 · LV JOB 21:32 · Read together JOB 21:32

PRO: RV PRO 8:34 · LV PRO 8:34 · Read together PRO 8:34

JER: RV JER 5:6 · LV JER 5:6 · Read together JER 5:6