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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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שׁאה

Strong’s: H7582 · H7583

Associated OET lemmas: שָׁאָה

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מְשֹׁואָה · שְׁאֹול · שָׁאֹון · שְׁאִיָּה · שֵׁאת · שֹׁוא · שֹׁואָה · תְּשֻׁאָה

Sense 1: to lie waste, to lie in ruins

Semantic domains: Impact (002001001023)

Definition: = state in which buildings and infrastructure have been destroyed

Forms: vbqal-

ISA 6:11: RV ISA 6:11 · LV ISA 6:11 · Read together ISA 6:11

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OET-RV ISA 6:11

11 So I asked, “Until when, master?”
¶ And he replied:
⇔ “Until cities are desolate—without inhabitants,
⇔ ≈ and the houses are without people,
⇔ → and the land is a ruined wasteland,

OET-LV ISA 6:11

11 And_I _said until when my_master and_he/it _said until that (if) cities they _have _lain _desolate from_not an _inhabitant and_houses from_not anyone and_the_ground it _will _be _devastated a _desolation.

Sense 2: to lay waste

Semantic domains: Impact (002001001023)

Definition: = causative action by which humans bring destruction to buildings and infrastructure

Forms: vbhif-

KI2 19:25: RV KI2 19:25 · LV KI2 19:25 · Read together KI2 19:25

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OET-RV KI2 19:25

25 Haven’t you heard that I made plans long ago—
⇔ that what I previously planned, I’m now making it happen?
⇔ Fortified cities will collapse into heaps of rubble.

OET-LV KI2 19:25

25 Not have _you _heard (to)_from_distant_time DOM_her/it I _appointed (to)_from_days _of antiquity and_I_planned _it now I_have _brought _it and_you _are about_to_make _desolate heaps ruined cities fortified.

ISA 37:26: RV ISA 37:26 · LV ISA 37:26 · Read together ISA 37:26

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OET-RV ISA 37:26

26 “Haven’t you heard that I determined it from long ago.
⇔ ≈ I planned it since ancient times and now I’m making it happen,
⇔ → and you’re about to make fortified cities into desolate heaps of ruins.

OET-LV ISA 37:26

26 Am_not have _you _heard (to)_from_distant_time it I _appointed from_days _of antiquity and_I_planned _it now I_have _brought _it and_you _are about_to_make _desolate heaps ruined cities fortified.

Form 2

Part of speech: vb

Sense 1: to roar

Semantic domains: Unsafe (002003003021)

Definition: = process by which a political entity, like a nation or kingdom, is in a state of unrest, often meaning that they are contemplating rebellion or planning to wage war; ◄ described in terms of the sound produced by turbulent waters

Forms: vbnif-

Synonyms: המה · הָמֹון · שָׁאֹון

ISA 17:12: RV ISA 17:12 · LV ISA 17:12 · Read together ISA 17:12

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OET-RV ISA 17:12

12 The confusion of many peoples won’t end well.
⇔ they roar like the roaring oceans
⇔ and the nations rumble like the rumble of a large waterfall.

OET-LV ISA 17:12

12 Woe _to the_tumult _of peoples many as_ the_seas _roar they_roar and_the_uproar _of nations like_the_uproar _of waters mighty they_are _in _an _uproar.

ISA 17:13: RV ISA 17:13 · LV ISA 17:13 · Read together ISA 17:13

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OET-RV ISA 17:13

13 Yes, the nations rumble like many rivers,
⇔ but he’ll scold them and they’ll flee away.
⇔ and be chased like how the wind chases chaff over the hills
⇔ and like whirling dust blown ahead of a storm.

OET-LV ISA 17:13

13 Nations like_the_uproar _of waters many they_are _in _an _uproar and_he _will _rebuke in/on/over_him/it and_it _will _flee from_a _distance and_it _will _be _chased like_chaff _of mountains to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before a _wind and_like_whirling _dust to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before a _storm-wind.

Form 3

Part of speech: vb

Sense 1: to gaze (at something)

Semantic domains: See (002004001005)

Core domains: Senses (154)

Definition: = action by which humans fix their eyes on an object for a prolonged period of time

Forms: vbhit-

GEN 24:21: RV GEN 24:21 · LV GEN 24:21 · Read together GEN 24:21

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OET-RV GEN 24:21

21 while Avraham’s slave watched her silently to determine whether Yahweh had made his journey successful or not.

OET-LV GEN 24:21

21 And_the_man was_gazing to/for_her/it being_silent to_know had_ YHWH _he _made _successful its_road/course or not.