Open English Translation (OET)

Koine Greek wordlink #110546

SR GNT Rom 11:25 πώρωσις (pōrōsis) ‘yourselves prudent that a hardening in part to Israaʸl/(Yisrā^ʼēl)’ Strongs=44570 Lemma=pōrōsis
Word role=noun case=nominative gender=feminine number=singular
Year=60 AD

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Only use of identical word form πώρωσις (N-NFS) in the Greek originals

The word form ‘πώρωσις’ (N-NFS) is always and only glossed as ‘a hardening’.

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘pōrōsis’ have 2 different glosses: ‘a hardening’, ‘hardening’.

Greek words (3) other than πώρωσις (N-NFS) with a gloss related to ‘hardening’

MARK 3:5 πωρώσει (pōrōsei) N-DFS ‘grieving at the hardening of the heart of them’ SR GNT Mark 3:5 word 10

OET-LV: 5 And having _looked _around them with anger, grieving at the hardening of _the heart of _them, he _is _saying to _the man: Stretch _out the hand of _you. And he _stretched _out it, and the hand of _him was _restored. (MRK_3:5)

OET-RV: 5 After angrily looking around at them, grieving at their complete lack of compassion, he said to the man, “Open up your hand!” (MRK 3:5)

ROM 9:18 σκληρύνει (sklaʸrunei) V-IPA3··S Lemma=sklērunō ‘whom but he is wanting he is hardening’ SR GNT Rom 9:18 word 13

OET-LV: 18 Therefore consequently to _whom he _is _wanting, he _is _showing _mercy, but whom he _is _wanting, he _is _hardening. (ROM_9:18)

OET-RV: 18 In other words, God will be merciful to whoever he wants, but he hardens whoever he wants. (ROM 9:18)

EPH 4:18 πώρωσιν (pōrōsin) N-AFS ‘them because_of the hardening of the heart of them’ SR GNT Eph 4:18 word 20

OET-LV: 18 Having _been _darkened in _their mind, being having _been _estranged from _the life of_ the _god, because _of the ignorance which being in them, because _of the hardening of _the heart of _them, (EPH_4:18)

OET-RV: 18 Their minds have been darkened because their ignorance has drawn them away from the life of God due to the hardening of their hearts. (EPH 4:18)

Key: N=noun V=verb AFS=accusative,feminine,singular DFS=dative,feminine,singular NFS=nominative,feminine,singular