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OSHB Isa 27:1 הַקָּשָׁה (ha, qāshāh) Strongs=d, 7186 Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘קָשֶׁה’
contextual morpheme glosses=‘(the), fierce’ morpheme glosses=‘the, cruel’
Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
Morphology=Aafsa PoS=adjective Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-712 TimeSeries=Prophecies_of_Isaiah
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘הַקָּשָׁה’ (Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
Morphology=Aafsa PoS=adjective Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘(the), fierce’.
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘קָשֶׁה’’ have 3 different glosses: ‘(the),fierce’, ‘(the),hard’, ‘(the),stubborn’.
GEN 49:7 עָז (ˊāz) Lemma=‘עַז’ contextual word gloss=‘fierce’ word gloss=‘fierce’ OSHB GEN 49:7 word 4
OET-LV: 7 be_cursed anger_of_their if/because fierce and_their_of_severe_anger if/because it_is_hard I_will_divide_them in_Yaˊₐqoⱱ and_I_will_scatter_them in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel). (GEN_49:7)
OET-RV: 7 Their fierce anger is cursed,
⇔ ≈ and their severe anger is determined.
⇔ I will divide them out among Yacob’s descendants,
⇔ ≈ and scatter them across Yisra’el. (GEN 49:7)
DEU 28:50 עַז (ˊaz) Lemma=‘עַז’ contextual word gloss=‘fierce_of’ word gloss=‘fierce_of’ OSHB DEU 28:50 word 2
OET-LV: 50 A_nation fierce_of face which not it_will_lift_up face for_an_old_person and_a_youth not it_will_show_favour_to. (DEU_28:50)
OET-RV: 50 They’ll be fierce looking and with no mercy for either the elderly or the young. (DEU 28:50)
JOB 41:2 אַכְזָר (ʼakzār) Lemma=‘אַכְזָר’ contextual word gloss=‘fierce’ word gloss=‘fierce’ OSHB JOB 41:2 word 2
OET-LV: 2 not fierce (cmp) he_will_rouse_it and_who that to/for_my_face/front will_he_take_his_stand. (JOB_41:2)
OET-RV: 2 Can you put a leash into its nose,
⇔ ≈ or pierce its jaw with a harpoon? (JOB 41:2)
PSA 59:4 עַזִים (ˊazīm) Lemma=‘עַז’ contextual word gloss=‘fierce_[people]’ word gloss=‘fierce’ OSHB PSA 59:4 word 7
OET-LV: 4 if/because here they_lie_in_wait for_my_of_life they_stir_up_trouble on_me fierce_people not transgression_of_my and_not sin_of_my Oh_YHWH. (PSA_59:4)
OET-RV: 4 They prepare to rush me even though I’ve done nothing wrong.
⇔ Wake up and look, and help me. (PSA 59:4)