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קָשֶׁה (qâsheh) a (kaw-sheh')
Source: from H7185;
Meaning: severe (in various applications)
KJV: churlish, cruel, grievous, hard((-hearted), thing), heavy, impudent, obstinate, prevailed, rough(-ly), sore, sorrowful, stiff(necked), stubborn, in trouble.
Appears in a total of 36 verses:
EXO 6:9
OET-LV: 9 And_ Mosheh _he/it_spoke thus to the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_not they_listened to Mosheh from_shortness_of spirit and_from_labour hard. (EXO_6:9)
OET-RV: 9 So Mosheh passed all that on to the Israelis, but they wouldn’t listen to Mosheh, because they were both discouraged and worn out from the slavery. (EXO 6:9)
EXO 34:9
OET-LV: 9 And_he/it_said if please I_have_found favour in_your_two’s_of_eyes my_master let_him_go please my_master in_our_of_midst if/because is_a_people stiff_of neck it and_you_will_forgive (to)_our_of_iniquity and_(to)_our_of_sin and_you_will_take_us_as_a_possession. (EXO_34:9)
OET-RV: 9 and said, “Please, if I have found favour in your sight, my master, please go with us, because these are stubborn people. And forgive our disobedience and our sin and take us as your inheritance.” (EXO 34:9)
SA2 3:39
OET-LV: 39 And_I the_day am_weak and_ king _I_am_anointed and_the_men the_these the_sons_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) are_too_hard for_me YHWH may_he_repay to_the_one_who_does_of (of)_the_evil according_to_of_his_evil. (SA2_3:39)
OET-RV: 39 Although I was anointed as king, I feel tender today. Those sons of Zeruyah are more violent than me. May Yahweh repay evil people appropriately for their actions.” (SA2 3:39)
KI1 12:13
OET-LV: 13 And_he_answered the_king DOM the_people hard and_he_abandoned DOM the_counsel_of the_elders which they_had_counselled_him. (KI1_12:13)
OET-RV: 13 he answered them harshly—ignoring the advice of the elders at the beginning. (KI1 12:13)
SA1 20:10
OET-LV: 10 and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to Yōnātān who will_he_tell to_me or what will_he_answer_you I_will_show_you(ms) hard. (SA1_20:10)
OET-RV: 10 “If your father does have a cruel plan, who’ll tell me?” David asked Yonatan. (SA1 20:10)
GEN 42:30
OET-LV: 30 He_spoke the_man the_master(s)_of the_earth/land with_us harsh and_he/it_gave us like_those_who_spy_out DOM the_earth/land. (GEN_42:30)
OET-RV: 30 “This man, the master of Egypt, spoke harshly to us and treated us as if we were spying out his country, (GEN 42:30)
ISA 48:4
OET-LV: 4 Because_I_knew if/because_that were_stubborn you and_was_a_tendon_of iron neck_of_your and_your_of_forehead was_bronze. (ISA_48:4)
OET-RV: 4 ◙
⇔ … (ISA 48:4)
DEU 9:6
OET-LV: 6 And_you_will_know if/because_that not in_your_of_righteousness YHWH god_of_your is_about_to_give to/for_yourself(m) DOM the_earth/land (the)_good (the)_this to_take_possession_of_it if/because are_a_people stiff_of neck you. (DEU_9:6)
OET-RV: 6 Actually, you’re a very stubborn people, so be very clear: it’s not because of your goodness and obedience that your god Yahweh is giving you this good land. (DEU 9:6)
SA2 2:17
OET-LV: 17 And_it_became the_battle severe up_to muchness in_the_day (the)_that and_ ʼAⱱnēr _he_was_defeated and_the_men_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_servants_of Dāvid. (SA2_2:17)
OET-RV: 17 That led on to a very intense battle that day, but Abner and the Israeli men were defeated by David’s servants. (SA2 2:17)
DEU 26:6
OET-LV: 6 And_they_did_harm_to us the_Miʦrayimians and_they_afflicted_us and_they_put on_us labour hard. (DEU_26:6)
OET-RV: 6 But the Egyptians treated us badly and oppressed us—forcing us into hard labour. (DEU 26:6)
ISA 27:8
OET-LV: 8 By_startling by_sending_it_away you_will_conduct_a_case_with_it he_removed by_his_of_wind (the)_fierce in/on_day the_east_wind. (ISA_27:8)
OET-RV: 8 ◙ (ISA 27:8)
EXO 1:14
OET-LV: 14 And_they_made_bitter DOM lives_of_their with_labour hard in_mortar and_in_bricks and_on/over_all labour in_the_field DOM all_of labour_of_their which they_laboured in/among_them with_harshness. (EXO_1:14)
OET-RV: 14 and they made their lives bitter with the hard slavery. They were forced to make mortar and bricks, as well as all kinds of slave labour in the fields—all the work they had to do was strenuous and tiring. (EXO 1:14)
DEU 9:13
OET-LV: 13 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_me to_say I_have_seen DOM the_people the_this and_see/lo/see is_a_people stiff_of neck it. (DEU_9:13)
OET-RV: 13 Additionally, Yahweh said to me, ‘I’ve noticed that this group of people is very stubborn. (DEU 9:13)
ISA 14:3
OET-LV: 3 and_it_was in/on_day gives_rest YHWH to/for_yourself(m) from_your_of_pain and_from_your_of_turmoil and_from the_labour (the)_hard which it_was_laboured on/over_you(fs). (ISA_14:3)
OET-RV: 3 Then at the time when Yahweh gives you a break from your anguish and suffering,
⇔ ≈ and from the hard labour you did as slaves, (ISA 14:3)
CH2 10:13
OET-LV: 13 And_he_answered_them the_king hard and_he_abandoned the_king Rəḩaⱱˊām DOM the_counsel_of the_elders. (CH2_10:13)
OET-RV: 13 and ignoring the advice of the older men, the king answered the people harshly. (CH2 10:13)
EZE 2:4
OET-LV: 4 And_the_children are_stern_of face and_hard_of heart I am_sending you to_them and_you_will_say to_them thus my_master he_says YHWH. (EZE_2:4)
OET-RV: 4 Their descendants are very stubborn and hardheaded. I’m sending you to them, and you’ll tell them that this is what the master Yahweh is saying to them. (EZE 2:4)
SA1 25:3
OET-LV: 3 And_name_of the_man was_Nāⱱāl and_name_of his/its_wife/woman was_ʼAⱱīgayil and_the_woman was_good_of insight and_beautiful_of form and_the_man was_hard and_evil_of deeds and_he mmm. (SA1_25:3)
OET-RV: 3 The man’s name was Nabal, and his wife was Abigail. The wife was wise and very good-looking, whereas the man (who was a Calebite) was harsh and cruel. (SA1 25:3)
EXO 32:9
OET-LV: 9 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to Mosheh I_have_seen DOM the_people the_this and_see/lo/see is_a_people stiff_of neck it. (EXO_32:9)
OET-RV: 9 Then Yahweh said to Mosheh, “I’ve seen this people, and look, they’re so stubborn. (EXO 32:9)
JDG 2:19
OET-LV: 19 And_it_was when_died_of the_judge they_returned and_they_acted_corruptly more_than_of_their_fathers to_go after gods other to_serve_them and_to_bow_down to/for_them not they_let_drop any_of_their_deeds and_any_of_their_way (the)_stubborn. (JDG_2:19)
OET-RV: 19 But then at the death of that leader, they would turn back and behave more corruptly than their ancestors—following other gods and bowing down to idols. They didn’t stop any of their evil activities or their shameless behaviour (JDG 2:19)
DEU 31:27
OET-LV: 27 If/because I I_know DOM rebellion_of_your and_DOM neck_of_your (the)_stiff here when_still_I am_alive with_you(pl) the_day rebellious you(pl)_have_been with YHWH and_indeed if/because after death_of_my. (DEU_31:27)
OET-RV: 27 because I know your rebellion and stubbornness. Listen while I’m still alive with you today: you’ve all been rebellious against Yahweh, and it’ll surely be worse after my death. (DEU 31:27)
KI1 12:4
OET-LV: 4 I_will_show_you(ms) he_made_hard DOM yoke_of_our and_you(ms) now lighten some_of_the_service_of I_will_show_you(ms) (the)_hard and_some_of_his_yoke (the)_heavy which he_put on_us and_we_will_serve_you. (KI1_12:4)
OET-RV: 4 “Your father Shelomoh required us to contribute too much labour. If you’ll lighten the burden on us, then we’ll serve you.” (KI1 12:4)
GEN 42:7
OET-LV: 7 And_ Yōşēf _he/it_saw DOM brothers_of_his and_he_recognized_them and_he_acted_as_a_stranger to_them and_he/it_spoke with_them harsh and_he/it_said to_them from_where have_you(pl)_come and_they_said from_the_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) to_buy food. (GEN_42:7)
OET-RV: 7 When Yosef saw his brothers, he recognized them and acted like a stranger to them, and he spoke harshly with them (through an interpreter), “Where are you lot from?”
¶ “From the land of Canaan to buy food,” they answered. (GEN 42:7)
ISA 27:1
OET-LV: 27 in_the_day (the)_that YHWH he_will_visit_judgement with_his_of_sword (the)_fierce and_(the)_great and_(the)_mighty on Leviathan a_snake fleeing and_on Leviathan a_snake twisting and_he_will_slay DOM the_sea_monster which is_in_sea. (ISA_27:1)
OET-RV: 27 ◙ (ISA 27:1)
JOB 30:25
OET-LV: 25 (if) not did_I_weep for_the_hard_of day was_it_grieved self_of_my for_person. (JOB_30:25)
OET-RV: 25 Didn’t I weep for those having a troubled day?
⇔ ≈ I was upset when I saw the poor. (JOB 30:25)
EZE 3:7
OET-LV: 7 And_the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) not they_will_be_willing to_listen to_you if/because not_they are_willing to_listen to_me if/because all_of the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) are_hard_of forehead and_stern_of heart they. (EZE_3:7)
OET-RV: 7 But the Israeli people won’t be willing to listen to you, because they’re not willing to listen to me. All the Israeli people are hardheaded and hardhearted. (EZE 3:7)
EXO 33:5
OET-LV: 5 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to Mosheh say to the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) you(pl) are_a_people stiff_of neck a_moment one I_will_go_up in_your_of_midst and_I_will_make_an_end_of_you and_now take_down ornament[s]_of_your from_on_yourself so_that_I_may_consider what will_I_do to_you. (EXO_33:5)
OET-RV: 5 Yahweh had told Mosheh, “Tell the Israelis, ‘You’re all stubborn people. If I went with you for even one moment, then I’d destroy you. So now, take off your jewellery and anything fancy that you’re wearing, and then I’ll know what I’ll do to you.’ ” (EXO 33:5)
PSA 60:5
OET-LV: 5 you_have_made_see people_of_your a_hard_thing you_have_made_us_drink wine staggering. (PSA_60:5)
OET-RV: 5 Use your strength to rescue those you love
⇔ and answer us (PSA 60:5)
EXO 18:26
OET-LV: 26 And_they_judged DOM the_people in_all time DOM the_matter (the)_difficult they_brought to Mosheh and_all (the)_matter the_small(sg) they_judged they. (EXO_18:26)
OET-RV: 26 They became the ones who settled most disputes for the people. They brought the difficult cases to Mosheh, but they judged each minor situation themselves. (EXO 18:26)
SNG 8:6
OET-LV: 6 Put_me like_seal on heart_of_your like_seal on arm_of_your if/because is_strong like_death love is_severe like_Shəʼōl jealousy flames_of_its are_flames_of fire a powerful_flame. (SNG_8:6)
OET-RV: 6 Place me like the seal on your heart,
⇔ like the seal on your arm,
⇔ because live is strong like death.
⇔ Zeal is unyielding like the grave.
⇔ Its flashes are flashes of fire—Yah’s flame. (SNG 8:6)
JDG 4:24
OET-LV: 24 And_it_went the_hand_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) going and_hard on Yāⱱīn the_king_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) until that they_cut_off DOM Yāⱱīn the_king_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan). (JDG_4:24)
OET-RV: 24 and as they became stronger against him, they destroyed King Yabin of Canaan. (JDG 4:24)
KI1 14:6
OET-LV: 6 And_he/it_was just_as_heard ʼAḩiyyāh DOM the_sound_of her_feet_of_of coming in_entrance and_he/it_said come Oh_wife_of Yārāⱱəˊām to/for_what this are_you acting_as_a_stranger and_I have_been_sent to_you hard_news. (KI1_14:6)
OET-RV: 6 So as soon as Ahiyyah heard her walk through the doorway, he said, “Come in, wife of Yarave’am. Why did you get changed like that? Now I’ve been instructed to pass bad news onto you— (KI1 14:6)
CH2 10:4
OET-LV: 4 I_will_show_you(ms) he_made_hard DOM yoke_of_our and_now lighten some_of_the_service_of I_will_show_you(ms) (the)_hard and_some_of_his_yoke (the)_heavy which he_put on_us and_we_will_serve_you. (CH2_10:4)
OET-RV: 4 “Your father made us work very hard, but now, lighten the demands that your father made on us, and we’ll serve you.” (CH2 10:4)
ISA 21:2
OET-LV: 2 A_vision severe it_has_been_told to_me the_one_who_acts_treacherously is_acting_treacherously and_the_one_who_destroys is_destroying go_up Oh_ˊĒylām lay_siege Oh_Māday all_of groaning_of_its I_will_cause_to_cease. (ISA_21:2)
OET-RV: 2 ◙
¶ … (ISA 21:2)
ISA 19:4
OET-LV: 4 And_I_will_hand_over DOM Miʦrayim in_the_hand_of a_master(s) cruel and_a_king strong he_will_rule over_them the_utterance_of the_master YHWH hosts. (ISA_19:4)
OET-RV: 4 ◙ (ISA 19:4)
SA1 1:15
OET-LV: 15 And_ Ḩannāh _she_answered and_she/it_said no my_master am_a_woman hard_of spirit I and_wine and_strong_drink not I_have_drunk and_I_have_poured_out DOM soul_of_my to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH. (SA1_1:15)
OET-RV: 15 “No, my master,” Hannah replied, “I’m a woman who’s suffering deep down. I haven’t drunk any wine or intoxicating drink, but rather I’ve been sharing my inner issues with Yahweh. (SA1 1:15)
EXO 33:3
OET-LV: 3 To a_land flowing_of milk and_honey if/because not I_will_go_up in_your_of_midst if/because are_a_people stiff_of neck you lest I_should_make_an_end_of_you on_journey. (EXO_33:3)
OET-RV: 3 It’s a land flowing with milk and honey, but I won’t stay among you in case I decide to destroy you on the way because you’re stubborn people.” (EXO 33:3)
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