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Open English Translation YNA (JNA) Chapter 3

YNA (JNA) 3 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

3:1 Yonah goes to Nineveh

3And Yahweh spoke to Yonah a second time saying, 2“Go now to the major city, Nineveh, and announce this declaration which I’ve told you.”

3So Yonah went directly to Nineveh. It was a large city, taking three days to travel across. 4[ref]Yonah went one day’s travel into the city and publicly announced, “Nineveh is going to be destroyed in forty days!”

5The people of Nineveh believed in God and announced a time of fasting, and from the least to the most important people, they just wore sackcloth as a sign of contrition.

6The king of Nineveh also heard about it and he got down from his throne, took off his robe and put on sackcloth, then sat in a pile of ashes. 7And he had a statement written out and publicly read throughout Nineveh, saying, “The king and his advisors declare that people and livestock, be it herds or flocks, are prohibited from grazing or eating anything, and even from drinking water. 8Both people and livestock should just wear sacks, and they should use their strength to cry out to God and they should turn away from the evil and violent things they have been doing. 9And maybe God will turn and change his mind and stop his fierce anger, and maybe we won’t die.”

10And God saw their actions in turning away from their evil ways and he changed his mind about the destruction which he had said he would send to them and he didn’t proceed with it.


3and_ the_word_of _he/it_was of_YHWH to Yōnāh a_second_[time] to_say.
2Arise go to Nīnəvēh the_city the_great and_proclaim[fn] to_her/it DOM the_message which I [am]_speaking to_you.
3And_ Yōnāh _he/it_rose_up and_he/it_went to Nīnəvēh[fn] according_to_word_of YHWH and_Nīnəvēh it_was a_city great to_god a_journey_of three_of days.
4And_ Yōnāh _began to_go in/on/at/with_city a_journey_of a_day one and_he/it_called and_said yet forty day[s] and_Nīnəvēh [is]_about_to_be_overturned.
5And_ the_people_of _believed of_Nīnəvēh in/on/at/with_god and_proclaimed a_fast and_put_on sackcloth(s) from_greatest_of_them and_unto least_of_them.
6And_reached the_news to the_king_of[fn] of_Nīnəvēh and_he/it_rose_up from_throne_of_his and_removed robe_of_his from_upon_him and_covered sackcloth and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived on the_ashes.
7And_issued_a_proclamation and_he/it_said in/on/at/with_Nīnəvēh by_decree_of the_king and_nobles_of_his to_say the_humankind and_the_animal the_herd and_the_flock not let_them_taste anything not let_them_graze and_water not let_them_drink.
8And_covered sackcloth(s) the_humankind and_the_animals and_call to god in/on/at/with_urgency and_turn everyone from_ways_of_his the_evil and_from the_violence which in/on/at/with_hands_of_his.
9Who [is]_knowing he_will_turn and_relent the_ʼElohīm and_turn from_fierce_of anger_of_his and_not we_will_perish.
10And_he/it_saw the_ʼElohīm DOM deeds_of_their if/because_that they_turned_back from_ways_of_their the_evil and_he/it_sighed/regretted the_ʼElohīm on the_calamity which he_had_said for_doing to/for_them and_not he_did_[it].

3:2 Note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

3:3 Note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

3:6 Note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

YNA (JNA) 3 ©

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