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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ἅλυσις

Strong’s: G254

Associated OET lemmas: ἅλυσις

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, f.

Inflections: ἅλυσις; -εως

Related lemmas: λύω

Sense 1: chain

Semantic entry: 6.16

Semantic domains: Artifacts

Subdomains: Instruments Used in Binding and Fastening

Definition: a series of connected metal links; used for binding objects together or restraining prisoners

Notes: In some languages a distinction is made between terms for a chain used in tying up a person and one employed in agricultural or industrial work.

Further resources: realia:3.21.4

MRK 5:3: RV MRK 5:3 · LV MRK 5:3 · Read together MRK 5:3

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OET-RV MRK 5:3

3 He lived in those tombs, and no one could tie him up, not even with chains,

OET-LV MRK 5:3

3 who was_having his dwelling in the tombs, and no_one was_able to_bind him no_longer, not_even with_chain,

MRK 5:4: RV MRK 5:4 · LV MRK 5:4 · Read together MRK 5:4

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OET-RV MRK 5:4

4 because he had often been tied up in the past with shackles and chains but had always pulled the chains apart and smashed the shackles, and no one was able to subdue him.

OET-LV MRK 5:4

4 because_of that him often to_have_bound with_shackles and chains, and the chains to_have_torn_apart by him and the shackles to_have_broken, and no_one was_able to_tame him.
All 10 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 5:3–4 · LV MRK 5:3–4 · Read together MRK 5:3–4

LUK: RV LUK 8:29 · LV LUK 8:29 · Read together LUK 8:29

ACT: RV ACT 12:6–7 · RV ACT 21:33 · RV ACT 28:20 · LV ACT 12:6–7 · LV ACT 21:33 · LV ACT 28:20 · Read together ACT 12:6–7 · Read together ACT 21:33 · Read together ACT 28:20

EPH: RV EPH 6:20 · LV EPH 6:20 · Read together EPH 6:20

TI2: RV TI2 1:16 · LV TI2 1:16 · Read together TI2 1:16

REV: RV REV 20:1 · LV REV 20:1 · Read together REV 20:1

Sense 2: to be in prison, imprisonment

Semantic entry: 37.115

Semantic domains: Control, Rule

Subdomains: Imprison

Definition: (figurative extension of meaning of ἅλυσις[a] ‘chain,’ 6.16: ἅλυσις) the state of being in prison

Notes: The state of being a prisoner is often expressed somewhat idiomatically, for example, ‘to be tied hand and foot,’ ‘to be chained like a dog,’ or ‘to look through iron bars.’

EPH 6:20: RV EPH 6:20 · LV EPH 6:20 · Read together EPH 6:20

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OET-RV EPH 6:20

20 that’s led me as a missionary to now be in prison. Ask that I would speak boldly as I should.

OET-LV EPH 6:20

20 for which I_am_being_an_ambassador in a_chain, in_order_that in it I_may_speak_boldly, as it_is_fitting me to_speak.

TI2 1:16: RV TI2 1:16 · LV TI2 1:16 · Read together TI2 1:16

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OET-RV TI2 1:16

16 May the master show mercy to Onesiforos and his family, because he often cheered me up and he wasn’t ashamed of my chains.

OET-LV TI2 1:16

16 The master might_give mercy to_the household of_Onaʸsiforos, because he_ often _refreshed me, and was_ not _ashamed the chain of_me,