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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ῥήγνυμι

Strong’s: G4486

Associated OET lemmas: ῥήγνυμι · ῥήσσω

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Inflections: ῥήγνυμι; fut.; ῥήξω; ῥήγνυμι; aor.; ἔρρηξα; ῥήγνυμι; impv.; ῥῆξον

Related lemmas: διαρρήγνυμι · περιρήγνυμι · προσρήγνυμι · ῥῆγμα

Sense 1: to tear, to rip, to burst

Semantic entry: 19.31

Semantic domains: Physical Impact

Subdomains: Split, Tear

Definition: to tear, rip, or burst, either from internal or external forces, with the implication of sudden and forceful action

MAT 7:6: RV MAT 7:6 · LV MAT 7:6 · Read together MAT 7:6

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OET-RV MAT 7:6

6 “Don’t give special things to dogs, and don’t throw pearls to pigs, because they’ll all just trample them underfoot, and then they’re just as likely to turn and attack you.

OET-LV MAT 7:6

6 You_all_may_ not _give the holy thing to_the dogs, nor may_you_all_throw the pearls of_you_all before the pigs, lest they_will_be_trampling them with the feet of_them, and having_been_turned they_may_attack you_all.

MAT 9:17: RV MAT 9:17 · LV MAT 9:17 · Read together MAT 9:17

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OET-RV MAT 9:17

17 And they don’t put new wine into an old container, otherwise the container could split and be ruined, and the wine would be lost. Instead, they put new wine into a new container, and both survive.”

OET-LV MAT 9:17

17 Nor are_they_putting new wine into old wineskins, and if not surely, the wineskins are_being_burst, and the wine is_being_poured_out and the wineskins are_being_destroyed.
But they_are_putting new wine into new wineskins, and both are_being_preserved.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 7:6 · RV MAT 9:17 · LV MAT 7:6 · LV MAT 9:17 · Read together MAT 7:6 · Read together MAT 9:17

MRK: RV MRK 2:22 · LV MRK 2:22 · Read together MRK 2:22

LUK: RV LUK 5:37 · LV LUK 5:37 · Read together LUK 5:37

Sense 2: to begin to shout, to shout

Semantic entry: 33.85

Semantic domains: Communication

Subdomains: Speak, Talk

Definition: to suddenly break out into shouting

Notes: In RV GAL 4:27 · LV GAL 4:27 · Read together GAL 4:27 the combination ῥῆξον καὶ βόησον may be analyzed either as two expressions for shouting, for example, ‘break into shouting and shout,’ or ῥῆξον may function primarily as an aspectual qualifier of βόησον, so that the meaning of the expression ῥῆξον καὶ βόησον may be ‘break into shouting’ or ‘begin to shout,’ but the beginning of shouting would imply considerable energy, spontaneity, and suddenness. For this interpretation of ῥήγνυμι in RV GAL 4:27 · LV GAL 4:27 · Read together GAL 4:27, see 68.81: ῥήγνυμι.

GAL 4:27: RV GAL 4:27 · LV GAL 4:27 · Read together GAL 4:27

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OET-RV GAL 4:27

27 because it’s been written in the scriptures:
 ⇔ ‘Be glad barren woman,
 ⇔ you who have never borne a child.
 ⇔ Be bold and shout,
 ⇔ you who have never been in labour,
 ⇔ because the lonely woman now has many children,
 ⇔ even more than the woman with a husband.’

OET-LV GAL 4:27

27 For/Because it_has_been_written:
Be_gladdened, barren woman, you not bearing, break_forth and shout, you not labouring_in_birth, because many are the children of_the desolate, more than of_the woman having the husband.

Sense 3: to break forth with, to burst into

Semantic entry: 68.81

Semantic domains: Aspect

Subdomains: Rapidity, Suddenness

Definition: to do something rapidly and with considerable energy or effort

Notes: For another interpretation of ῥήγνυμι in RV GAL 4:27 · LV GAL 4:27 · Read together GAL 4:27, see 33.85: ῥήγνυμι.

GAL 4:27: RV GAL 4:27 · LV GAL 4:27 · Read together GAL 4:27

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OET-RV GAL 4:27

27 because it’s been written in the scriptures:
 ⇔ ‘Be glad barren woman,
 ⇔ you who have never borne a child.
 ⇔ Be bold and shout,
 ⇔ you who have never been in labour,
 ⇔ because the lonely woman now has many children,
 ⇔ even more than the woman with a husband.’

OET-LV GAL 4:27

27 For/Because it_has_been_written:
Be_gladdened, barren woman, you not bearing, break_forth and shout, you not labouring_in_birth, because many are the children of_the desolate, more than of_the woman having the husband.

Sense 4: to throw down in convulsions, to throw into a fit

Semantic entry: 23.168

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Sickness, Disease, Weakness

Definition: to cause to fall to the ground in convulsions

MRK 9:18: RV MRK 9:18 · LV MRK 9:18 · Read together MRK 9:18

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OET-RV MRK 9:18

18 Whenever it takes hold of him, it attacks him and he starts foaming at the mouth and grating his teeth and his joints lock up. I tried to get your followers to command it to leave but they couldn’t.”

OET-LV MRK 9:18

18 And wherever it_may_grasp if him, it_is_attacking him, and he_is_foaming and is_grating his teeth and is_being_paralysed.
And I_told to_the apprentices/followers of_you that they_may_throw_ it _out, and they_ not _prevailed.

LUK 9:42: RV LUK 9:42 · LV LUK 9:42 · Read together LUK 9:42

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OET-RV LUK 9:42

42 While they were still approaching, the demon attacked the boy and threw him in a convulsion, but Yeshua rebuked the evil spirit and healed the boy and led him back to his father.

OET-LV LUK 9:42

42 And still approaching of_him, the demon attacked him and threw_into_convulsions him.
But the Yaʸsous gave_rebuke to_the the unclean spirit, and he_healed the boy and gave_ him _back to_the father of_him.