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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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φιμόω

Strong’s: G5392

Associated OET lemmas: φιμόω

UBS dictionary entries sharing a lemma or Strong’s identifier: κημόω (G5392a)

Other spellings: φιμοῦμαι

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Sense 1: to muzzle, to keep from eating

Semantic entry: 44.6

Semantic domains: Animal Husbandry, Fishing

Definition: to put something over or around the mouths of animals so as to prevent them from eating

Notes: In some languages it may be necessary to employ some type of descriptive equivalent of ‘to muzzle,’ for example, ‘do not tie the mouth of the ox so that it cannot eat’ or ‘do not cover the mouth of the ox so that it cannot eat.’

Show passage in OET: TI1 5:18

OET-RV TI1 5:18

18 because the scriptures say, “Don’t muzzle the ox working on the threshing floor,” and “A worker deserves their wages.”

OET-LV TI1 5:18

18 For/Because the scripture is_saying:
Not you_will_be_muzzling an_ox threshing, and:
Worthy is the worker of_the wage of_him.

Jump to OET TI1 5:18 section.

Sense 2: to silence

Semantic entry: 33.123

Semantic domains: Communication

Subdomains: Keep Silent

Definition: to cause someone to have nothing to say

Show passage in OET: MAT 22:34

OET-RV MAT 22:34

34 But when the Farisaios party heard that Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) had silenced the Saddoukaios (Sadducees), they decided to work together,

OET-LV MAT 22:34

34 But the Farisaios_party having_heard that he_silenced the Saddoukaios_sect, were_gathered_together with the same.
Show passage in OET: LUK 4:35

OET-RV LUK 4:35

35 Yeshua rebuked the demon, saying, “Be quiet! Now come out of him!” Then the demon threw the man to the floor right in the middle of them, and came out of him, and left him feeling perfectly fine.

OET-LV LUK 4:35

35 And the Yaʸsous gave_rebuke to_it saying:
Be_silenced, and come_out from him.
And the demon having_thrown_ him _down into the midst, came_out from him, nothing having_harmed him.

Jump to OET MAT 22:34 section.

Jump to OET LUK 4:35 section.

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 22:34

LUK: OET LUK 4:35

PE1: OET PE1 2:15

Sense 3: to stop making a sound, to become quiet

Semantic entry: 14.86

Semantic domains: Physical Events and States

Subdomains: Sound

Definition: to cause to cease to make a sound

Show passage in OET: MRK 1:25

OET-RV MRK 1:25

25 But Yeshua scolded it, saying, “Keep quiet!”, and, “Come out of him!”

OET-LV MRK 1:25

25 And the Yaʸsous gave_rebuke to_him saying:
Be_silenced and come_out out_of him.
Show passage in OET: MRK 4:39

OET-RV MRK 4:39

39 Now awake, Yeshua scolded the wind and waves, “Quieten down! Stop that!” Then the wind died down and the lake became very calm.

OET-LV MRK 4:39

39 And having_been_awoke, he_gave_rebuke to_the wind and said to_the sea:
Be_keeping_silent, be_silenced.
And the wind died_down and became a_ great _calm.

Jump to OET MRK 1:25 section.

Jump to OET MRK 4:39 section.

Sense 4: to have nothing to say, to say nothing

Semantic entry: 33.122

Semantic domains: Communication

Subdomains: Keep Silent

Definition: to have nothing to say, with the implication of being prevented from speaking (compare φιμός ‘muzzle,’ not occurring in the NT)

Forms: φιμοῦμαι

Show passage in OET: MAT 22:12

OET-RV MAT 22:12

12 and demanded, ‘Friend, how did you get in here without the right clothes?’ But the man had nothing to say.

OET-LV MAT 22:12

12 and he_is_saying to_him:
Friend, how you_came_in here not having clothing of_wedding?
And he was_silenced.

Jump to OET MAT 22:12 section.