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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

IntroIndex©

MAACATHITE, MAACHATHI*, MAACHATHITE*

People of Maacah who held the territory neighboring the Geshurites and the boundary of land granted to the half-tribe of Manasseh (Dt 3:14; Jos 12:5; 13:11). It was taken over by Jair, who with his companions were unable to dislodge the Maacathites and Geshurites living among them (Jos 13:13).

From the Maacathites came Eliphelet, who joined David’s army of “mighty men” (2 Sm 23:34). The parallel passage in 1 Chronicles 11:36 calls him a Mekerathite.

Their unfriendliness persisted throughout Israel’s history. When Jerusalem fell to Nebuchadnezzar, Jaazaniah, the son of a Maacathite, sought to join Ishmael the Ammonite against Gedaliah, whom Nebuchadnezzar had left to govern the city (2 Kgs 25:23; Jer 40:8).

See also Maacah, Maachah (Place).