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OSHB Num 19:20 טִמֵּא (ţimmēʼ) Strongs=2930 a Lemma=‘טָמֵא’
contextual word gloss=‘he_has_made_unclean’ word gloss=‘defiled’
Morphology=Vpp3ms PoS=piel_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular
Year=-1471
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘טִמֵּא’ (Morphology=Vpp3ms PoS=piel_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular) has 4 different glosses: ‘he_had_defiled’, ‘he_has_defiled’, ‘he_has_made_unclean’, ‘he_made_unclean’.
GEN 34:5 contextual word gloss=‘he_had_defiled’ word gloss=‘defiled’ OSHB GEN 34:5 word 4
OET-LV: 5 And_Yaˊₐqoⱱ he_heard if/because_that he_had_defiled DOM Dīnāh daughter_of_his and_his_of_sons they_were with livestock_of_his in_the_field and_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) _he_kept_silent until they_came. (GEN_34:5)
OET-RV: 5 When Yacob heard that Shekem had dishonoured his daughter Dinah, his sons were out in the countryside with his livestock, so Yacob waited quietly until they got home. (GEN 34:5)
GEN 34:13 contextual word gloss=‘he_had_defiled’ word gloss=‘defiled’ OSHB GEN 34:13 word 12
OET-LV: 13 And_ the_sons_of _they_answered of_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) DOM Shəkem and_DOM Ḩₐmōr his/its_father with_deceit and_they_spoke that he_had_defiled DOM Dīnāh sister_of_their. (GEN_34:13)
OET-RV: 13 But because Shekem had abused their sister Dinah, Yacob’s sons gave a false answer to Shekem and his father, (GEN 34:13)
NUM 19:13 contextual word gloss=‘he_has_made_unclean’ word gloss=‘defiles’ OSHB NUM 19:13 word 13
OET-LV: 13 Every_of (the)_one_who_touches (in)_a_dead_body (in)_the_corpse_of the_humankind who he_will_die and_not he_will_purify_himself DOM the_tabernacle_of YHWH he_has_made_unclean and_it_will_be_cut_off the_living_creatures the_that from_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because the_water_of impurity not it_was_sprinkled on/upon/above_him/it unclean he_will_be still uncleanness_of_his in_him/it. (NUM_19:13)
OET-RV: 13 if they’ve touched a dead, human body and don’t purify themselves, that would defile Yahweh’s residence, and so they must be permanently removed from the camp. If the purifying water wasn’t sprinkled on them, that ‘uncleanness’ will remain on them.) (NUM 19:13)
2 KI 23:13 contextual word gloss=‘he_made_unclean’ word gloss=‘defiled’ OSHB 2 KI 23:13 word 26
OET-LV: 13 And_DOM the_high_places which were_on the_face_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) which were_from_the_south_of the_mountain_of (the)_destruction which Shəlomoh/(Solomon) he_had_built the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_Astarte the_detestable_thing_of the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_to_Kəmōsh/(Chemosh) the_detestable_thing_of Mōʼāⱱ and_to_Malkām the_abomination_of the_people_of ˊAmmōn he_made_unclean the_king. (KI2_23:13)
OET-RV: 13 The king desecrated the hilltop shrines that faced Yerushalem—they were south of the Mt. of Destruction’ (the Mt. of Olives). King Shelomoh had built shrines for Ashtarot (the disgusting god of the Sidonians) and for Kemosh (the disgusting god of Moab) and for Molek (the disgusting god of the Ammonites). (KI2 23:13)
EZE 18:6 contextual word gloss=‘he_has_defiled’ word gloss=‘defile’ OSHB EZE 18:6 word 16
OET-LV: 6 To the_mountains not he_has_eaten and_his_of_eyes not he_has_lifted_up to the_idols_of the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour not he_has_defiled and_near/to a_woman menstruation not he_drew_near. (EZE_18:6)
OET-RV: 6 who doesn’t eat at the hilltop shrines, who doesn’t request help from Yisrael’s idols, who doesn’t mess with someone else’s wife or a menstruating woman, (EZE 18:6)
EZE 18:11 contextual word gloss=‘he_has_defiled’ word gloss=‘defiles’ OSHB EZE 18:11 word 15
OET-LV: 11 And_he DOM all_of these_things not he_did if/because also to the_mountains he_has_eaten and_DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour he_has_defiled. (EZE_18:11)
OET-RV: 11 not following the example of his godly father, but rather who’s eaten at the hilltop shrines and slept with someone else’s wife, (EZE 18:11)
EZE 18:15 contextual word gloss=‘he_has_defiled’ word gloss=‘defile’ OSHB EZE 18:15 word 16
OET-LV: 15 On the_mountains not he_has_eaten and_his_of_eyes not he_has_lifted_up to the_idols_of the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour not he_has_defiled. (EZE_18:15)
OET-RV: 15 He hasn’t eaten at the hilltop shrines, and hasn’t requested help from the Israeli people’s idols, and hasn’t slept with someone else’s wife, (EZE 18:15)
EZE 22:11 contextual word gloss=‘he_has_defiled’ word gloss=‘defiles’ OSHB EZE 22:11 word 10
OET-LV: 11 And_a_man with the_wife_of his/its_neighbour he_has_done abomination and_a_man DOM his/its_daughter-in-law he_has_defiled in_wickedness and_a_man DOM sister_of_his the_daughter_of his/its_father he_has_humiliated in_you. (EZE_22:11)
OET-RV: 11 Men who sleep with their neighbours’ wives, and men who sleep with their own daughters-in-law, even men who abuse their own sisters or half-sisters. All these are done within you. (EZE 22:11)