Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #151755

OSHB 2 Sam 18:32 אֹיְבֵי (ʼoyⱱēy) Strongs=341 Lemma=‘אָיַב’
contextual word gloss=‘the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’
Morphology=Vqrmpc PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=plural State=construct
Year=-1023 TimeSeries=Reign_of_David

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (6) of identical word form אֹיְבֵי (Morphology=Vqrmpc PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=plural State=construct) in the Hebrew originals

The word form ‘אֹיְבֵי’ (Morphology=Vqrmpc PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=plural State=construct) has 3 different glosses: ‘[are_the]_enemies_of’, ‘of_the_enemies_of’, ‘the_enemies_of’.

1 SAM 20:15 contextual word gloss=‘the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB 1 SAM 20:15 word 13

OET-LV: 15 And_not you _must _cut _off DOM loyalty _of_your _covenant from_with house _of_my until perpetuity and_not when_cuts _off YHWH DOM the _enemies _of Dāvid everyone from_under the _surface _of the_soil. (SA1_20:15)

OET-RV: 15 Don’t ever terminate that agreement of faithfulness towards my family, even when Yahweh destroys your enemies wherever they are. (SA1 20:15)

1 SAM 20:16 contextual word gloss=‘of_the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB 1 SAM 20:16 word 9

OET-LV: 16 And_ Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) _he _made with the _house _of Dāvid and_ YHWH _he _will _require from_the _hand _of the _enemies _of Dāvid. (SA1_20:16)

OET-RV: 16 So Yonatan made a multi-generational agreement with David, adding, “And may Yahweh punish David’s enemies.” (SA1 20:16)

1 SAM 30:26 contextual word gloss=‘of_the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB 1 SAM 30:26 word 15

OET-LV: 26 and_ Dāvid _he _came to Tsiqlag/(Ziklag) and_he _sent some_of_the _booty to_the _elders _of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) to_his _of_friend to_say here to/for_you(pl) a _blessing from_the _booty _of the _enemies _of YHWH. (SA1_30:26)

OET-RV: 26 When David got back to Tsiklag, he sent a gift from some of the plunder to the elders in Yehudah, telling them, “Look, here’s a blessing for you—some of the spoil from Yahweh’s enemies.” (SA1 30:26)

2 SAM 12:14 contextual word gloss=‘the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB 2 SAM 12:14 word 6

OET-LV: 14 Nevertheless if/because indeed _(declare _contemptible) you _have _declared _contemptible DOM the _enemies _of YHWH by_thing the_this also the_son (the)_born to/for_yourself(m) surely _(die) he _will _die. (SA2_12:14)

OET-RV: 14 Nevertheless, because you have utterly disrespected Yahweh in this matter, also your new son is certainly going to die.” (SA2 12:14)

EST 9:1 contextual word gloss=‘the_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB EST 9:1 word 20

OET-LV: 9 And_in_two _plus ten month that is_the _month _of Adar on_thir- teen day in/on/over_him/it when it _approached the _message _of the_king and_his _of_law to_be _done in _the_day when they _had _hoped the _enemies _of the _Yəhūdī to_gain _power (is)_in_them and_it _was _reversed it that they _gained _power the_Yəhūdī they over_those _of_who_hated _them. (EST_9:1)

OET-RV: 9 Finally when the 13th of March arrived, it was time for everyone to do what the letters from the king said that he had decreed for them to do. The enemies of the Jews had expected to destroy the Jews on that day but just the opposite happened—instead, it was the Jews who destroyed their enemies. (EST 9:1)

MIC 7:6 contextual word gloss=‘[are_the]_enemies_of’ word gloss=‘enemies_of’ OSHB MIC 7:6 word 10

OET-LV: 6 If/because a _son is_treating _with _contempt a _father a _daughter is_arising on_her _of_mother a _daughter-in-law on_her _of_mother-in-law are_the_enemies _of a _person the _people _of his _own _household _of_of. (MIC_7:6)

OET-RV: 6 because sons dishonour their fathers,
⇔ ≈ daughters rise up against their mothers,
⇔ ≈ and daughters-in-law against their mothers-in-law.
⇔ A person’s enemies are the people in their own household. (MIC 7:6)