The Day of Atonement

16 Then[fn] Yahweh spoke to Moses after the death of Aaron’s two sons, when they had come nearbefore[fn] Yahweh and they died. 2 And Yahweh said to Moses, “Tell[fn] your brother Aaronthat he should not enter at any time into the sanctuary behind[fn] the curtainin front of[fn] the atonement cover thatis on the ark, so that he might not die, because I appear in the cloud over the atonement cover.

3 “Aaron must enter the sanctuary with this: a young bull[fn] as a sin offering and a ram as a burnt offering. 4 He must put on a holy linen tunic,[fn] and linen undergarments must be on his body, and he must fastenhimself[fn] with a linen sash, and he must wrap a linen turban aroundhis head[fn]—theyare holy garments, and he shall wash his body with water, then[fn] he shall put them on. 5 And he must take from the Israelites’[fn] community two he-goats as a sin offering and one ram as a burnt offering.

6 “And Aaron shall present the sin offering’s bull, which is for himself, and so he shall make atonement for himself and for his family. 7 And he shall take the two goats, and he shall present them before[fn] Yahwehat the tent of assembly’s entrance. 8 Then[fn] Aaron shall cast lots for the two goats: one lot for Yahweh and one for Azazel. 9 And Aaron shall present the goat on which the lot for Yahweh fell, and he shall sacrifice[fn] itas a sin offering. 10 But[fn] he must present alivebefore[fn] Yahweh the goat on which the lot for Azazel fell to make atonement for himself, to send it away into the desert to Azazel.

11 “And Aaron shall present the sin offering’s bull, which is for himself, and so he shall make atonement for himself and for his family; then[fn] he shall slaughter the sin offering’s bull, whichis for himself. 12 And he shall take a[fn] censer full ofburning charcoal[fn] from upon the altar frombefore[fn] Yahweh andtwo handfuls[fn] of incense of powdered fragrant perfumes, and he shall bringit from behind[fn] the curtain, 13 and he shall put the incense on the fire before[fn] Yahweh so that the cloud of incense might cover the atonement cover, whichis on the covenant text,[fn] so that he might not die. 14 And he shall take some of[fn] the bull’s blood, and he shall spatterit[fn] with his finger on the atonement cover’s surface on the easternside, and before[fn] the atonement cover he shall spattersome of[fn] the blood with his finger seven times.

15 “And he shall slaughter the sin offering’s goat, which is for the people, and he shall bring its blood from behind[fn] the curtain, and he shall do with its blood as that which he did with[fn] the bull’s blood, and he shall spatter it on the atonement cover andbefore[fn] the atonement cover. 16 Thus[fn] he shall make atonement for the sanctuary from theIsraelites’[fn] impurities and from their transgressions for all their sins; and so he must do forthe tent of assembly, which dwells with them in the midst of their impurities. 17 And no person[fn] shall be inthe tent of assembly when he enters to make atonement in the sanctuary until he comes out, and so he shall make atonement for himself and for his family and for all of Israel’s assembly.

18 “Then[fn] he shall go out to the altar thatis before[fn] Yahweh, and he shall make atonement for it; and he shall takesome of[fn] the bull’s blood andsome of[fn] the goat’s blood, and he shall putit[fn] all around on the altar’s horns. 19 And he shall spatter some of[fn] the blood on it seven times with his finger, and he shall cleanse it and consecrate[fn] it from theIsraelites’[fn] impurities.

20 “And he shall finish making atonement for the sanctuary and the tent of assembly and the altar; then[fn] he shall present the living goat. 21 And Aaron shall place his two hands on the living goat’s head, and he shall confess over it all the Israelites’[fn] iniquities and all their transgressions for all their sins, and he shall put them on the goat’s head, and he shall sendit[fn] away into the desertwith[fn] a manstanding ready.[fn] 22 Thus[fn] the goat shall bear on it toa barren region[fn] all their guilt, and he shall send the goat away into the desert.

23 “And Aaron shall enter the tent of assembly, and he shall take off the linen garments that he put on at his coming to the sanctuary, and he shall leave them there. 24 And he shall wash his body with water in a holy place, and he shall put on his garments and go out and sacrifice[fn] his burnt offering and the people’s burnt offering, and so he shall make atonement for himself and for people. 25 And he must turn into smoke the sin offering’s fat on the altar.

26 “And the person who sends out the goat for Azazel shall wash his garments, and he shall wash his body with water, and afterward[fn] he shall come to the camp. 27 And the sin offering’s bull and the sin offering’s goat, whose blood was brought to make atonement in the sanctuary, shall be brought outside the camp,[fn] and they shall burn their hide and their flesh and their offal in the fire. 28 And the person who burns them shall wash his garments, and he shall wash his body with water, and afterward[fn] he must come to the camp.

29 “And this shall be a lasting statute[fn] for you: in the seventh month, on the tenth of the month, you must deny yourselves and you must not do any work,whether the native or[fn] the alien who is dwelling in your midst, 30 because on this day he shall make atonement for you to cleanse you; you must be clean from all your sins before[fn] Yahweh. 31 It is a Sabbath of complete rest[fn] for you, and you shall deny yourselves—it is a lasting statute.[fn] 32 And the priest who is anointed and who is ordained[fn] to serve as a priest in place of his father shall make atonement; thus[fn] he shall put on the linen garments, the holy garments, 33 and he shall make atonement for the sanctuary’s holy place, and he shall make atonement for the tent of assembly and the altar, and he shall make atonement for the priests and for all of the assembly’s people. 34 And this shall be a lasting statute[fn] for you to make atonement for theIsraelites[fn] one time in a year from all their sins.”