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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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קַיִן

Strong’s: H7013 · H7014

Associated OET lemmas: קַיִן

Authors: Graham S. Ogden

Form 1

Part of speech: nsm

Sense 1: point of spear, spearhead

Semantic domains: Weapons (001004001020)

Core domains: Crafts (027); Aggression (006)

Definition: = a piece of metal, sharpened to a point, usually made out of iron or bronze, attached to the end of the spear

Further resources: Realia:2.5.1

SA2 21:16: RV SA2 21:16 · LV SA2 21:16 · Read together SA2 21:16

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OET-RV SA2 21:16

16 The Pelishtim had a champion named Yishbi-Benov who was a descendant of giants. He wore new armour and his bronze spear weighed over three kilograms. He intended to kill David

OET-LV SA2 21:16

16 And benob who was_among_those_born_of the_Raphah and_the_weight_of his_spear_of_his was_three hundred(s) the_weight_of bronze and_he was_girded a_new_weapon and_he/it_said to_strike_down DOM Dāvid.

Form 2

Part of speech: np

Related names: קֵינִי

Sense 1: Cain

Semantic domains: Names of People (003001007)

Definition: = man; ◄ first son of Adam and Eve; ► possible ancestor of the Kenites

GEN 4:1: RV GEN 4:1 · LV GEN 4:1 · Read together GEN 4:1

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OET-RV GEN 4:1

4 Then Adam slept with his wife Havah (Eve), and she conceived and in due course gave birth to Kayin (Cain). “Yahweh has enabled me to produce a man,” she said.

OET-LV GEN 4:1

4 And_the_man he_knew DOM Ḩavvāh/(Eve) his/its_wife/woman and_she/it_conceived/became_pregnant and_she/it_gave_birth DOM Qayin/(Cain) and_she/it_said I_have_acquired a_man with YHWH.

GEN 4:2: RV GEN 4:2 · LV GEN 4:2 · Read together GEN 4:2

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OET-RV GEN 4:2

2 Eventually she also gave birth to Kayin’s brother, Hevel (Abel). Hevel became a shepherd, while Kayin became a crop farmer.

OET-LV GEN 4:2

2 And_she/it_added to_give_birth DOM his/its_brother DOM Heⱱel/(Abel) and_he/it_was Heⱱel a_herdsman_of sheep and_Qayin/(Cain) he_was one_who_tilled_of the_ground.
All 13 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 4:1–3 · RV GEN 4:5–6 · RV GEN 4:8–9 · RV GEN 4:13 · RV GEN 4:15–17 · RV GEN 4:24–25 · LV GEN 4:1–3 · LV GEN 4:5–6 · LV GEN 4:8–9 · LV GEN 4:13 · LV GEN 4:15–17 · LV GEN 4:24–25 · Read together GEN 4:1–3 · Read together GEN 4:5–6 · Read together GEN 4:8–9 · Read together GEN 4:13 · Read together GEN 4:15–17 · Read together GEN 4:24–25

Sense 2: Kenite

Semantic domains: Names of Groups (003001006)

Definition: = ethnic group; ◄ possibly descendants of Cain; ► ally of Israel; associated with Moses' father-in-law

Synonyms: קֵינִי

NUM 24:22: RV NUM 24:22 · LV NUM 24:22 · Read together NUM 24:22

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OET-RV NUM 24:22

22 but you Keynim will be destroyed
 ⇔ when Ashur (Assyria) (the Assyrians) take you captive.”

OET-LV NUM 24:22

22 If/because (if) it_will_become (into)_consuming the_Qēynī[s] until when ʼAshshūr will_it_take_you_captive.

JDG 4:11: RV JDG 4:11 · LV JDG 4:11 · Read together JDG 4:11

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OET-RV JDG 4:11

11 Now Hever had moved with his wife Ya’el and their family away from the other Keynim (and from Mosheh’s (Moses) father-in-law Hovav’s descendants) and set up his tent by the oak tree at Tsa’ananim near Kedesh.

OET-LV JDG 4:11

11 And_Ḩeⱱer the_Qēynī was_separated from_the_Qēynī[s] from_(the)_sons of_Ḩoⱱāⱱ the_father-in-law_of Mosheh and_he_had_pitched tent_of_his to the_great_tree in/on/at/with which is_with Qedesh.

Sense 3: Kain

Semantic domains: Names of Locations (003001010)

Definition: = town; ◄ located in the hill country; territory of Judah

Coordinates: 31.500000,35.166667

JOS 15:57: RV JOS 15:57 · LV JOS 15:57 · Read together JOS 15:57

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OET-RV JOS 15:57

57 Kayin (Cain), Giveah, and Timnah—ten cities as well as their villages.

OET-LV JOS 15:57

57 (The)_Kain Giⱱˊāh and_Timnāh cities ten and_villages_of_their.