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Open English Translation 2SA Chapter 18

2SA 18 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

18:1 The dying of Absalum

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18And_mustered Dāvid DOM the_men which with_him/it and_he/it_assigned over_them commanders of_thousands and_commanders of_hundreds.
2And_sent_out Dāvid DOM the_troops the_a_third in/on/at/with_command of_Joab and_the_a_third in/on/at/with_command of_Abishai the_son of_Zeruiah the_brother of_Joab and_the_one_third in/on/at/with_command of_Ittai the_Gittite and_he/it_said the_king to the_troops certainly_(go_out) I_will_go_out also I with_you_all.
3And_he/it_said the_men not you_must_go_out DOM if actually_(flee) we_will_flee not they_will_set about_us heart and_if they_will_die half_us not they_will_set about_us heart DOM now of_us ten thousand(s) and_now [is]_good (cmp) you_will_be to/for_ourselves from_city to_help[fn].
4and_he/it_said to_them the_king [that]_which it_will_be_good in/on/at/with_eyes_of_you_all I_will_do and_stood the_king to the_side the_gate and_all the_troops they_went_out by_hundreds and_by_thousands.
5And_he/it_commanded the_king DOM Joab and_DOM Abishai and_DOM Ittai to_say for_gently to_me with_the_young_man with_Absalom and_all the_people they_heard in/on/at/with_gave_orders the_king DOM all the_commanders on the_matter of_Absalom.
6And_he/it_went_out the_army the_field to_against Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_it_became the_battle in/on/at/with_forest of_ʼEfrayim.
7And_defeated there the_people of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_servants of_Dāvid and_it_became there the_slaughter great in_the_day (the)_that twenty thousand.
8And_it_became there the_battle scattered[fn][fn] over the_surface of_all the_earth/land and_more the_forest to_devoured in/on/at/with_people than_what it_consumed the_drought//sword/knife in_the_day (the)_that.
9And_happened_to_meet Absalom to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_servants of_Dāvid and_Absalom [was]_riding on the_mule and_went the_mule under the_branche[s] the_oak the_great and_caught_fast his/its_head in/on/at/with_tree and_left_hanging between the_heavens and_between the_earth/land and_the_mule which under_him it_passed_on.
10And_he/it_saw a_man one and_told to_Joab and_he/it_said there I_saw DOM Absalom hung_up in/on/at/with_oak_tree.
11And_he/it_said Joab to_the_man the_told to_him/it and_see/lo/see you_saw and_why not strike_him there ground_to and_upon_I to_give to/for_yourself(m) ten silver and_belt one.
12And_he/it_said the_man to Joab and_if[fn][fn] I [was]_weighing on hand_my a_thousand silver not I_will_stretch_out hand_my against the_son the_king DOM in/on/at/with_hearing_our he_commanded the_king DOM_you and_DOM Abishai and_DOM Ittai to_say protect whoever in/on/at/with_young_man in/on/at/with_Absalom.
13Or I_had_done in/on/at/with_life_my_own[fn] falsehood and_all thing not it_is_hidden from the_king and_you(ms) you_will_stand from_before.
14And_he/it_said Joab not thus I_will_wait to_your_face and_he/it_took three spears in/on/at/with_hand_his and_thrust_them in/on/at/with_heart of_Absalom while_he [was]_alive in/on/at/with_midst the_oak_tree.
15And_surrounded ten young_men the_bearers of_the_armor(s) of_Joab and_struck DOM Absalom and_killed_him.
16And_blew Joab in/on/at/with_trumpet and_returned the_troops from_pursuing after Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) DOM he_restrained Joab DOM the_troops.
17And_they_took DOM Absalom and_threw DOM_him/it in/on/at/with_forest into the_pit the_large and_raised on/upon/above_him/it a_heap of_stones great very and_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_fled each to_tent_his[fn].
18and_Absalom he_had_taken and_set_up to_him/it in/on/at/with_lifetime_his[fn] DOM a_pillar which in/on/at/with_valley the_king DOM he_said there_[belongs]_not to_me a_son in_account_of to_cause_to_be_remembered name_my and_he/it_called to_the_pillar on his/its_name and_called to/for_her/it the_monument of_Absalom until the_day the_this.

18:19 The pegpanengneng to David of death of Absalum

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19and_Ahimaaz the_son of_Tsādōq he_said let_me_run please and_carry_tidings DOM the_king DOM_that delivered_him Yahweh from_hand enemies_his.
20And_he/it_said to_him/it Joab not [are]_a_man of_news you the_day the_this and_carry_news in/on_day another and_the_day the_this not you_will_bear_the_news DOM for[fn][fn] the_son the_king he_has_died.
21And_he/it_said Joab to_the_ūshiyte go tell to/for_the_king [that]_which you_have_seen and_bowed [the]_ūshiyte to_Joab and_ran.
22And_he_repeated again Ahimaaz the_son of_Tsādōq and_he/it_said to Joab and_let_it_be whatever let_me_run please also I after the_ūshiyte and_he/it_said Joab to/for_what this [are]_you running son_my and_have_you there_[will]_not_[be] news [which_will]_find.
23And_let_it_be whatever I_will_run and_he/it_said to_him/it run and_ran Ahimaaz the_way the_plain and_outran DOM the_ūshiyte.
24And_Dāvid [was]_sitting between the_two the_gates and_he/it_went the_watchman to the_roof the_gate to the_wall and_lifted_up DOM eyes_his and_he/it_saw and_see/lo/see a_man [was]_running for_him/it_being_alone.
25And_he/it_called the_watchman and_told to/for_the_king and_he/it_said the_king if for_him/it_being_alone news in/on/at/with_mouth_his and_he/it_went coming and_closer.
26And_he/it_saw the_watchman a_man another running and_he/it_called the_sentinel to the_gatekeeper and_he/it_said there a_man [is]_running for_him/it_being_alone and_he/it_said the_king also this_one [is]_bearing_news.
27And_he/it_said the_watchman I [am]_seeing DOM the_running the_first like_running of_Ahimaaz the_son of_Tsādōq and_he/it_said the_king [is]_a_man good this and_near/to news good he_is_coming.
28And_he/it_called Ahimaaz and_he/it_said to the_king peace and_bowed_down to/for_the_king with_face_his ground_to and_he/it_said [be]_blessed Yahweh god_your who he_has_delivered_up DOM the_men who they_lifted_up DOM hand_their in/on/at/with_master_my the_king.
29And_he/it_said the_king [does]_peace with_the_young_man to_Absalom and_he/it_said Ahimaaz I_saw the_tumult the_great to_sent DOM the_servant the_king Joab and_DOM servant_your and_not I_know whatever.
30And_he/it_said the_king go_around stand thus and_turned_aside and_stood_still.
31And_see/lo/see the_ūshiyte [was]_coming and_he/it_said the_ūshiyte let_him_receive_the_news my_master/master the_king DOM vindicated_you Yahweh the_day from_power of_all the_rose_up against_you.
32and_he/it_said the_king to the_ūshiyte well with_the_young_man to_Absalom and_he/it_said the_ūshiyte let_them_be like_that_young_man the_enemies my_master/master the_king and_all/each/any/every [those]_who they_have_risen_up against_you to_harm.

18:3 Variant note: ל/עזיר: (x-qere) ’לַ/עְזֽוֹר’: lemma_l/5826 n_0 morph_HR/Vqc id_10FQw לַ/עְזֽוֹר

18:8 Variant note: נפצית: (x-qere) ’נָפֹ֖צֶת’: lemma_6327 a n_1.0 morph_HVNsfsa id_10YV4 נָפֹ֖צֶת

18:8 Note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

18:12 Variant note: ו/לא: (x-qere) ’וְ/ל֨וּא’: lemma_c/3863 morph_HC/C id_10uD3 וְ/ל֨וּא

18:12 Note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

18:13 Variant note: ב/נפש/ו: (x-qere) ’בְ/נַפְשִׁ/י֙’: lemma_b/5315 n_1.1.0 morph_HR/Ncbsc/Sp1cs id_10NhT בְ/נַפְשִׁ/י֙

18:17 Variant note: ל/אהל/ו: (x-qere) ’לְ/אֹהָלָֽי/ו’: lemma_l/168 n_0 morph_HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms id_10S4c לְ/אֹהָלָֽי/ו

18:18 Variant note: ב/חי/ו: (x-qere) ’בְ/חַיָּי/ו֙’: lemma_b/2416 e n_1.2.1 morph_HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms id_10zkp בְ/חַיָּי/ו֙

18:20 Variant note: על: (x-qere) ’עַל’: lemma_5921 b morph_HR id_10HX9 עַל־ ־’כֵּ֥ן’: lemma_3651 b morph_HTm id_10SHe כֵּ֥ן

18:20 Note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

2SA 18 ©

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