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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

δικαιοσύνη

MainId: 001359000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: δ

StrongCodes: G1343

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 001359001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, f.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: δικαιοσύνη

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: -ης

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'δικαιόω', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 001359001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 88.13

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

      LEXSubDomains: Just, Righteous

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-06-09 20:06:13

        DefinitionShort: the act of doing what God requires

        Glosses: ['righteousness', 'doing what God requires', 'doing what is right']

      LEXReferences: MAT 3:15, MAT 5:6, MAT 5:10, MAT 5:20, MAT 6:33, MAT 21:32, LUKE 1:75, YHN 16:8, YHN 16:10, ACTs 10:35, ACTs 13:10, ACTs 17:31, ACTs 24:25, ROM 3:5, ROM 3:21, ROM 3:25, ROM 3:26, ROM 6:13, ROM 6:16, ROM 6:18, ROM 6:19, ROM 6:20, ROM 9:30, ROM 14:17, 1COR 1:30, 2COR 5:21, 2COR 6:7, 2COR 6:14, 2COR 9:9, 2COR 9:10, 2COR 11:15, EPH 4:24, EPH 5:9, EPH 6:14, PHP 1:11, PHP 3:6, 1TIM 6:11, 2TIM 2:22, 2TIM 3:16, 2TIM 4:8, TIT 3:5, HEB 1:9, HEB 5:13, HEB 7:2, HEB 11:7, HEB 11:33, HEB 12:11, YAC 1:20, YAC 2:23, YAC 3:18, 1PET 2:24, 1PET 3:14, 2PET 1:1, 2PET 2:5, 2PET 2:21, 2PET 3:13, 1YHN 2:29, 1YHN 3:7, 1YHN 3:10, REV 19:11, REV 22:11

    2. LEXID: 001359001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 34.46

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Association

      LEXSubDomains: Establish or Confirm a Relation

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-06-09 20:06:13

        DefinitionShort: causing someone to be in a proper or right relation with someone else

        Glosses: ['putting right with', 'causing to be in a right relationship with']

        Comments: Some scholars, however, interpret δικαιόω, δικαίωσις, and δικαιοσύνη in the following contexts as meaning forensic righteousness, that is to say, the act of being declared righteous on the basis of Christ’s atoning ministry; but it would seem more probable that Paul uses these expressions in the context of the covenant relation rather than in the context of legal procedures.|It may be difficult in some languages to find a succinct expression equivalent to ‘to be put right with.’ Sometimes the closest equivalent may be ‘to be related to as one should be.’ In some instances the implication of a right relationship may be expressed by phrases involving ‘acceptance.’ For example, {S:04500302400002} may be expressed as ‘by the free gift of God’s grace they are accepted by him through Christ Jesus who sets them free.’ Similarly, {S:04500402500022} is sometimes expressed as ‘he was raised to life in order to cause us to be accepted by God.’ There are, however, certain dangers involved in terms indicating ‘acceptance,’ since this might imply God’s reluctance to accept people apart from the atoning work of Jesus Christ, while in reality it was God who was in Christ reconciling the world to himself. Therefore, one should clearly avoid a rendering which would seem to suggest different types of motivation in the Godhead.|Some scholars, however, understand the phrase δικαιοσύνη θεοῦ in {S:04500101700002} as referring to God’s faithfulness to his promises made to Abraham. In other words, the focus would be upon God’s moral integrity, but it is difficult to relate this interpretation to the statement about faith in {S:04500101700002}b.

      LEXReferences: ROM 1:17, ROM 3:22, ROM 4:3, ROM 4:5, ROM 4:6, ROM 4:9, ROM 4:11, ROM 4:11, ROM 4:13, ROM 4:22, ROM 5:17, ROM 5:21, ROM 8:10, ROM 9:30, ROM 9:30, ROM 9:31, ROM 10:3, ROM 10:3, ROM 10:3, ROM 10:4, ROM 10:5, ROM 10:6, ROM 10:10, 1COR 1:30, 2COR 3:9, GAL 2:21, GAL 3:6, GAL 3:21, GAL 5:5, PHP 3:9, PHP 3:9

    3. LEXID: 001359001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 53.4

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Religious Activities

      LEXSubDomains: Religious Practice

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-06-09 20:06:13

        DefinitionShort: observances or practices required by one’s religion

        Glosses: ['religious observances', 'religious requirements']

        Comments: It is also possible to understand δικαιοσύνη in {S:04000600100008} as meaning ‘alms’ (see {D:57.111}).

      LEXReferences: MAT 6:1

    4. LEXID: 001359001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 57.111

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

      LEXSubDomains: Give

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-06-09 20:06:13

        DefinitionShort: giving to those in need as an act of mercy

        Glosses: ['acts of charity', 'alms', 'giving to the needy']

        Comments: It is also possible to interpret δικαιοσύνη in {S:04000600100008} as ‘religious observances’ (see {D:53.4}).

      LEXReferences: MAT 6:1