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Strong’s: H5557
Key: khaki:verbs.
Bold in each verse marks the word or words linked to that example’s source word, where an alignment is available.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong). An unbolded RV line may have no alignment for this word.
See the OET key for other text colours and marks.
This root form (lemma) ‘סָלַף’ is used in 5 different forms in the Hebrew originals: וִ,יסַלֵּף (2, C,Vpi3ms), תְּסַלֵּף (2, Vpi3fs), וַ,יְסַלֵּף (1, C,Vpw3ms), יְסַלֵּף (1, Vpi3ms), מְסַלֵּף (1, Vprmsa).
It is glossed in 5 different ways: ‘and,it_perverts’(2), ‘it_subverts’(2), ‘[he_is]_subverting’(1), ‘and,he_has_subverted’(1), ‘he_subverts’(1).
EXO 23:8 וִ,יסַלֵּף (vi, yşallēf) C,Vpi3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, it_perverts’ morpheme glosses=‘and, subverts’ OSHB EXO 23:8 word 8
OET-LV: 8 And_a_bribe not you_must_take if/because (the)_bribe it_makes_blind clear-sighted_people and_it_perverts the_words/messages_of righteous_people. (EXO 23:8)
OET-RV: 8 You mustn’t accept bribes, because bribes stop people from being unbiased and they undermine the words of honest people. (EXO 23:8)
DEU 16:19 וִ,יסַלֵּף (vi, yşallēf) C,Vpi3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, it_perverts’ morpheme glosses=‘and, twists’ OSHB DEU 16:19 word 15
OET-LV: 19 Not you_will_turn_aside justice not you_will_pay_regard_to faces and_not you_will_take a_bribe if/because the_bribe it_makes_blind the_eyes_of wise_people and_it_perverts the_words/messages_of righteous_people. (DEU 16:19)
OET-RV: 19 You mustn’t pervert justice or give favours. Don’t accept bribes because a bribe causes an otherwise wise person to ignore evil and misrepresents what innocent people say. (DEU 16:19)
JOB 12:19 יְסַלֵּף (yəşallēf) Vpi3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_subverts’ word gloss=‘overthrows’ OSHB JOB 12:19 word 5
OET-LV: 19 He_is_leading_away priests barefoot and_people_long_established he_subverts. (JOB 12:19)
OET-RV: 19 He leads priests away barefoot,
⇔ and overthrows powerful people. (JOB 12:19)
PROV 13:6 תְּסַלֵּף (təşallēf) Vpi3fs contextual word gloss=‘it_subverts’ word gloss=‘overthrows’ OSHB PROV 13:6 word 6
OET-LV: 6 righteousness it_preserves integrity_of way and_wickedness it_subverts sin. (PRO 13:6)
OET-RV: 6 doing what’s right preserves those who like to display integrity,
⇔ ^ but wickedness overcomes the sinner. (PRO 13:6)
PROV 19:3 תְּסַלֵּף (təşallēf) Vpi3fs contextual word gloss=‘it_subverts’ word gloss=‘ruins’ OSHB PROV 19:3 word 3
OET-LV: 3 The_folly_of a_person it_subverts its_road/course and_towards YHWH his/its_heart it_rages. (PRO 19:3)
OET-RV: 3 A person’s foolishness subverts their course,
⇔ → then their mind rages against Yahweh. (PRO 19:3)
PROV 21:12 מְסַלֵּף (məşallēf) Vprmsa contextual word gloss=‘[he_is]_subverting’ word gloss=‘brings’ OSHB PROV 21:12 word 5
OET-LV: 12 The_righteous_one is_giving_attention to_the_house_of a_wicked_person he_is_subverting wicked_people to_calamity. (PRO 21:12)
OET-RV: 12 People who do what’s right pay attention to the wicked person’s house,
⇔ → subverting the wicked until they’re ruined. (PRO 21:12)
PROV 22:12 וַ,יְסַלֵּף (va, yəşallēf) C,Vpw3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_has_subverted’ morpheme glosses=‘and, overthrows’ OSHB PROV 22:12 word 5
OET-LV: 12 The_eyes_of YHWH they_guard knowledge and_he_has_subverted the_words/messages_of one_who_acts_treacherously. (PRO 22:12)
OET-RV: 12 Yahweh’s eyes guard knowledge,
⇔ ^ but he overthrows the plans of those who behave treacherously. (PRO 22:12)
It's possible that this might not have any actual semantic connection to the main root above—use with caution.
PROV 11:3 וְ,סֶלֶף (və, şelef) C,Ncmsc contextual morpheme glosses=‘and_[the], perverseness_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, crookedness_of’ OSHB PROV 11:3 word 4
OET-LV: 3 The_integrity_of upright_people it and_the_perverseness_of those_who_act_treacherously and. (PRO 11:3)
OET-RV: 3 Godly people will be guarded by their integrity,
⇔ ^ but treacherous people will be destroyed by their deceit. (PRO 11:3)
PROV 15:4 וְ,סֶלֶף (və, şelef) C,Ncmsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, perverseness’ morpheme glosses=‘and, perverseness’ OSHB PROV 15:4 word 5
OET-LV: 4 Health_of tongue is_a_tree_of life and_perverseness with_it is_brokenness in_spirit. (PRO 15:4)
OET-RV: 4 A soothing tongue is a tree of life,
⇔ ^ but perversity crushes the spirit. (PRO 15:4)