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OSHB Jdg 11:5 נִלְחֲמוּ (nilḩₐmū) Strongs=3898 a Lemma=‘לָחַם’
contextual word gloss=‘they_fought’ word gloss=‘made_war’
Morphology=VNp3cp PoS=niphal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural
Year=-1187 TimeSeries=Deliverance_by_Jephthah
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘נִלְחֲמוּ’ (Morphology=VNp3cp PoS=niphal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=common Number=plural) has 2 different glosses: ‘they_fought’, ‘they_waged_war’.
JDG 5:19 contextual word gloss=‘they_fought’ word gloss=‘fought’ OSHB JDG 5:19 word 5
OET-LV: 19 kings They_came they_fought then the_kings_of they_fought of_Kənaˊan/(Canaan) at_Taˊₐnāk at the_waters_of Məgiddōn profit_of silver not they_took. (JDG_5:19)
OET-RV: ⇔ 19 Kings came and made war.
⇔ Then the Canaanite kings fought at Taanak,
⇔ at the Megiddo springs.
⇔ But they weren’t able to plunder any silver. (JDG 5:19)
JDG 5:20 contextual word gloss=‘they_fought’ word gloss=‘fought’ OSHB JDG 5:20 word 6
OET-LV: 20 From heaven they_fought the_stars from_their_of_highways they_fought with Şīşərāʼ. (JDG_5:20)
OET-RV: 20 From the sky, the stars battled.
⇔ From their courses, they fought against Sisera. (JDG 5:20)
1 CHR 10:1 contextual word gloss=‘they_fought’ word gloss=‘fought’ OSHB 1 CHR 10:1 word 2
OET-LV: 10 and_the_Fəlishtiy they_fought against_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_ the_man_of _he_fled of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_face/in_front_of the_Fəlishtiy and_they_fell slain on_the_mountain_of Gilboˊa. (CH1_10:1)
OET-RV: 10 Now the Philistines fought against Yisrael, and the Israeli men fled away from the Philistines, and many were killed on Mt. Gilboa. (CH1 10:1)
2 CHR 17:10 contextual word gloss=‘they_waged_war’ word gloss=‘make_war’ OSHB 2 CHR 17:10 word 12
OET-LV: 10 And_he/it_was the_dread_of YHWH on all_of the_kingdoms_of the_lands which were_around Yəhūdāh and_not they_waged_war with Yəhōshāfāţ/(Jehoshaphat). (CH2_17:10)
OET-RV: 10 All the surrounding kingdoms were afraid of Yahweh, so they didn’t attack Yehoshafat. (CH2 17:10)