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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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κοινός

Strong’s: G2839

Associated OET lemmas: κοινός

Form 1

Part of speech: adjc.

Inflections: κοινός; -ή, -όν

Related lemmas: κοινόω

Sense 1: shared, mutual, common

Semantic entry: 57.9

Semantic domains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

Subdomains: Have, Possess, Property, Owner

Definition: pertaining to sharing with someone else in a possession or a relationship implying mutual interest

Notes: Since the emphasis in RV TIT 1:4 · LV TIT 1:4 · Read together TIT 1:4 is upon the fact that Paul and Titus have the same faith, one may also translate as ‘… the faith that you and I have’ or ‘… the faith we both believe in.’

ACT 2:44: RV ACT 2:44 · LV ACT 2:44 · Read together ACT 2:44

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OET-RV ACT 2:44

44 All those who did believe were united in purpose and had shared use of many things.

OET-LV ACT 2:44

44 And all the ones having_believed were with the same purpose, and they_were_having all common things,

TIT 1:4: RV TIT 1:4 · LV TIT 1:4 · Read together TIT 1:4

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OET-RV TIT 1:4

4 To Titos, my true son due to our common faith. May God the father and our saviour Yeshua the messiah give you grace and peace.

OET-LV TIT 1:4

4 to_Titos, my_genuine child, according_to our_common faith:
grace and peace from god the_father and chosen_one/messiah Yaʸsous, the saviour of_us.

Sense 2: defiled, ritually unclean

Semantic entry: 53.39

Semantic domains: Religious Activities

Subdomains: Defile, Unclean, Common

Definition: pertaining to being ritually unacceptable, either as the result of defilement or because of the very nature of the object itself (for example, ritually unacceptable animals)

Notes: It is possible that there is some subtle distinction in meaning, particularly on a connotative level, between κοινός[b] and ἀκάθαρτος in RV ACT 10:14 · LV ACT 10:14 · Read together ACT 10:14, but it is difficult to determine the precise differences of meaning on the basis of existing contexts. The two terms are probably used in RV ACT 10:14 · LV ACT 10:14 · Read together ACT 10:14 primarily for the sake of emphasis.

MRK 7:2: RV MRK 7:2 · LV MRK 7:2 · Read together MRK 7:2

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OET-RV MRK 7:2

2 and noticed that some of his followers were eating their food without following their religious customs, i.e., without washing their hands.

OET-LV MRK 7:2

2 and having_seen some of_the apprentices/followers of_him, that they_are_eating the loaves with_unclean hands, this is with_unwashed.

MRK 7:5: RV MRK 7:5 · LV MRK 7:5 · Read together MRK 7:5

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OET-RV MRK 7:5

5 Then the Farisaios and religious teachers asked Yeshua, “How come your followers don’t respect our Jewish traditions, but eat without the ceremonial washing of hands?”

OET-LV MRK 7:5

5 And the Farisaios_party are_asking him and the scribes:
For/Because_ why _reason the apprentices/followers of_you are_ not _walking according_to the tradition of_the elders, but they_are_eating the bread with_common hands?
All 7 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 7:2 · RV MRK 7:5 · LV MRK 7:2 · LV MRK 7:5 · Read together MRK 7:2 · Read together MRK 7:5

ACT: RV ACT 10:14 · RV ACT 10:28 · RV ACT 11:8 · LV ACT 10:14 · LV ACT 10:28 · LV ACT 11:8 · Read together ACT 10:14 · Read together ACT 10:28 · Read together ACT 11:8

ROM: RV ROM 14:14 · LV ROM 14:14 · Read together ROM 14:14

REV: RV REV 21:27 · LV REV 21:27 · Read together REV 21:27

Sense 3: of little value, relatively worthless

Semantic entry: 65.15

Semantic domains: Value

Subdomains: Valuable, Lacking in Value

Definition: pertaining to being of little value, in view of being ordinary and common

HEB 10:29: RV HEB 10:29 · LV HEB 10:29 · Read together HEB 10:29

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OET-RV HEB 10:29

29 so how much more severe punishment do you all expect might be considered appropriate for someone who trampled God’s son underfoot and who has considered the blood of the agreement as cheap and who has insulted the spirit of grace?

OET-LV HEB 10:29

29 By_how_much you_all_are_supposing of_worse he_will_be_being_considered_worthy punishment, the one the son of_ the _god having_trampled, and the blood of_the covenant common having_considered, by which he_was_sanctified, and the spirit of_ the _grace having_insulted.

Sense 4: in common

Semantic entry: 89.118

Semantic domains: Relations

Subdomains: Association

Definition: pertaining to being in common between two or more persons

Notes: It is also possible to understand κοινός in RV JDE 1:3 · LV JDE 1:3 · Read together JDE 1:3 as κοινός[a] ‘shared, mutual’ (see 57.9: κοινός).

ACT 4:32: RV ACT 4:32 · LV ACT 4:32 · Read together ACT 4:32

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OET-RV ACT 4:32

32 And so the group of believers were united in their will and attitude. No one claimed anything to be their own, but they shared everything they had.

OET-LV ACT 4:32

32 And the multitude of_the ones having_believed, was one in_heart and soul, and and_not one anything of_the things possessing to_him was_saying to_be his_own, but was all things in_common to_them.

JDE 1:3: RV JDE 1:3 · LV JDE 1:3 · Read together JDE 1:3

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OET-RV JDE 1:3

3 Friends, I was so enthusiastic to write to you concerning our salvation that we have in common, but I needed to write to you all, encouraging you to stand strong for the teaching that was entrusted to the believers at a certain point in time.

OET-LV JDE 1:3

3 Beloved, making all earnestness to_be_writing to_you_all concerning the common salvation of_us, I_had necessity to_write to_you_all, exhorting you to_be_contending for_the faith having_been_given_over once to_the holy ones.