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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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BOAST

To speak of deeds, abilities, or characteristics in a manner showing pride or self-satisfaction. In the Bible the word also has a more positive connotation (“to glory in”).

In the OT, “boasting” is often used to describe the basic attitude of the ungodly, who depend on their own resources rather than on God (Pss 52:1; 94:3-4). Enemies of Israel boasted of their victories and claimed the glory for themselves (Dt 32:27; Pss 10:3; 35:26; 73:9; Is 3:9). They boasted of their riches (Ps 49:6) and wisdom (Is 19:11). According to the Lord, the rich and wise are to “boast about this: that he understands and knows me, that I am the Lord, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on the earth” (Jer 9:24, niv).

Show passage in OET: PSA 52:1

OET-RV PSA 52:1

52 Why are you proud of making trouble, you powerful man?
 ⇔ God’s loyal commitment comes every day.

OET-LV PSA 52:3

3  Why do_you_boast in_evil Oh_mighty_man the_covenant_loyalty_of god is_all_of the_day.
Show passage in OET: PSA 94:3–4

OET-RV PSA 94:3

3 How long will the wicked last, Yahweh,
 ⇔ ≈ How long will the wicked rejoice?

OET-RV PSA 94:4

4 They blabber out their arrogant words.
 ⇔ ≈ All those who do wicked things boast.

OET-LV PSA 94:3

3 Until when wicked_people Oh_YHWH until when wicked_people will_they_exult.

OET-LV PSA 94:4

4 They_pour_forth they_speak arrogant all_of those_who_do_of (of)_wickedness they_boast.
Show passage in OET: DEU 32:27

OET-RV DEU 32:27

27 if it wasn’t for the fact that I expect that their enemies would boast.
 ⇔ I don’t want their adversaries to misjudge,
 ⇔ saying, “It’s us who’s powerful,
 ⇔ and Yahweh didn’t carry all this out.” ’

OET-LV DEU 32:27

27 If_not the_provocation_of an_enemy I_was_afraid lest foes_of_their they_should_misconstrue lest they_should_say our_both_hands it_was_raised and_not YHWH he_did all_of this.
Show passage in OET: PSA 10:3

OET-RV PSA 10:3

3 Indeed, the wicked people boast about everything they want
 ⇔ ≈ and they say that the greedy person is a fine guy, but they despise Yahweh.

OET-LV PSA 10:3

3 If/because a_wicked_person he_boasts on the_desire_of his_self_of_his and_one_greedy_for_unjust_gain he_blesses he_spurns YHWH.
Show passage in OET: PSA 35:26

OET-RV PSA 35:26

26 Let anyone who’s happy at my distress be put to shame and become confused.
 ⇔ ≈ Let those who think they’re better than me be clothed with shame and dishonour.

OET-LV PSA 35:26

26 May_they_be_ashamed and_may_they_be_abashed altogether the_people_joyful_of my_distress_of_my those_who_magnify_themselves on_me may_they_be_clothed shame and_ignominy.
Show passage in OET: PSA 73:9

OET-RV PSA 73:9

9 They set their mouth in the heavens,
 ⇔ and their tongue goes through the earth.

OET-LV PSA 73:9

9 They_set in_the_heavens mouth_of_their and_tongue_of_their it_walks on_the_earth.
Show passage in OET: ISA 3:9

OET-RV ISA 3:9

9 You can tell their intentions by the look on their faces,
 ⇔ and they talk about their disobedience like the people in Sedom did.
 ⇔ They don’t try to hide it.
 ⇔ Their lives won’t end well because they’ve brought suffering on themselves.

OET-LV ISA 3:9

9 The_expression_of their_faces_of_their it_has_testified against_them and_sin_of_their like_Şədom they_have_declared not they_have_hidden_it woe to_self_of_their if/because they_have_done to/for_them harm.
Show passage in OET: PSA 49:6

OET-RV PSA 49:6

6 Why should I fear those who trust in their riches
 ⇔ ≈ and boast about their extensive wealth?

OET-LV PSA 49:7

7  Those_who_rely on wealth_of_their and_in_the_greatness_of their_rich[es]_of_their they_boast.
Show passage in OET: ISA 19:11

OET-RV ISA 19:11

11 Tsoan city’s officials are foolish.
 ⇔ ≈ Par’oh’s (Pharaoh’s) wise counsellors are stupid.
 ⇔ How could you all tell Par’oh that you’re the son of wise people—
 ⇔ a son of ancient kings?

OET-LV ISA 19:11

11 Are_only fools the_officials_of Tsoˊan/(Zoan) the_wise_people_of the_counsellors_of Parˊoh are_counsel stupid how will_you(pl)_say to Parˊoh am_a_son_of wise_people I a_son_of kings_of ancient_time.
Show passage in OET: JER 9:24

OET-RV JER 9:24

24 because if they want to boast, let them boast about this:
 ⇔ Understanding and knowing me because I’m Yahweh,
 ⇔ demonstrating loyal commitment, justice, and righteousness on the earth
 ⇔ because I take pleasure in those things.
 § That is Yahweh’s declaration.

OET-LV JER 9:23

23  If/because (if) in_this the_one_who_boasts let_him_boast he_has_insight and_he_knows me if/because_that I am_YHWH who_does covenant_loyalty justice and_righteousness on_the_earth if/because in_these_things I_delight the_utterance_of YHWH.

Jump to OET PSA 52:1 section.

Jump to OET PSA 94:3–4 section.

Jump to OET DEU 32:27 section.

Jump to OET PSA 10:3 section.

Jump to OET PSA 35:26 section.

Jump to OET PSA 73:9 section.

Jump to OET ISA 3:9 section.

Jump to OET PSA 49:6 section.

Jump to OET ISA 19:11 section.

Jump to OET JER 9:24 section.

Jesus depicted a proud Pharisee boasting to God in prayer (Lk 18:10-14). Most of the NT usages of the word occur in the apostle Paul’s letters. The negative aspect of vaunting one’s own accomplishments is contrasted with the positive counterpart of glorying in what the Lord has done (Rom 3:27-28; 2 Cor 10:17; Gal 6:14). Selfrighteousness and bragging are to be avoided (Rom 1:30; 2:17, 23 OET ROM 2:17 · OET ROM 2:23; Eph 2:9; 2 Tm 3:2). Paul associated boasting with the attitude of those Jews who developed a feeling of self-confidence because of having kept the law. For Paul, the only legitimate boasting was to boast (rejoice) in the Lord (Rom 5:11). In Romans 5:3, the rabbinic view of glorying in one’s sufferings is contrasted with Paul’s view that his present sufferings pointed to God’s power and toward Paul’s hope for the future.

Show passage in OET: LUK 18:10–14

OET-RV LUK 18:10

10 “Once two men went into the temple to pray—one was a Farisaios party member and the other was a tax-collector.

OET-RV LUK 18:11

11 The Farisaios stood there praying quietly, ‘I thank you, God, that I’m not like the rest of the people: swindlers, sinners, adulterers, and even that tax-collector.

OET-RV LUK 18:12

12 I fast twice a week and I give a tenth of everything I get.’

OET-RV LUK 18:13

13 But the tax-collector stood at a distance, not even willing to raise his head, instead beating his chest and saying, ‘God, I’m a sinner, take away my guilt.’

OET-RV LUK 18:14

14 I’m telling you all that this man went home after being declared guiltless, not the other one, because all those who praise themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be praised.”

OET-LV LUK 18:10

10 Two men went_up into the temple to_pray, the one was a_Farisaios_party_member, and the other was a_tax_collector.

OET-LV LUK 18:11

11 The Farisaios_party_member having_been_stood was_praying these things to himself:
- god, I_am_giving_thanks to_you that I_am not as the rest of_the people, swindling, unrighteous, adulterers, or even as this the tax_collector.

OET-LV LUK 18:12

12 I_am_fasting twice of_ the _a_week, I_am_tithing all things, as_many_as I_am_acquiring.

OET-LV LUK 18:13

13 But the tax_collector having_stood afar, was_ not _willing not_even his eyes to_lift_up to the sky, but was_striking the chest of_him saying:
- god, be_made_atonement for_me, the sinner.

OET-LV LUK 18:14

14 I_am_saying to_you_all, this one came_down to the house of_him having_been_justified, contrary_to that one.
Because everyone which exalting himself will_be_being_humbled, but the one humbling himself will_be_being_exalted.
Show passage in OET: ROM 3:27–28

OET-RV ROM 3:27

27 So where does that leave boasting? It’s not in the picture. How come? Through obeying Mosheh’s laws? No, through a law about faith.

OET-RV ROM 3:28

28 So now we should expect that a person will be made guiltless by faith—not by obeying Mosheh’s laws.

OET-LV ROM 3:27

27 Therefore is where the boasting?
It_was_excluded.
Through what law?
Of_ The _works?
No, but through a_law of_faith.

OET-LV ROM 3:28

28 Therefore we_are_counting to_be_being_justified by_faith a_person, apart_from works of_law.
Show passage in OET: CO2 10:17

OET-RV CO2 10:17

17 But ‘if anyone does boast, they should boast in Yahweh’,

OET-LV CO2 10:17

17 But the one boasting, in the_master him _let_be_boasting.
Show passage in OET: GAL 6:14

OET-RV GAL 6:14

14 As for me, may I never boast, except about our master Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) the messiah, whose life was cut off on the post. Through him, it’s like the entire world has been cut off from me, and I’ve been cut off from the world,

OET-LV GAL 6:14

14 But for_me, never it_might_become to_be_boasting, except not/lest in the stake of_the master of_us, Yaʸsous chosen_one/messiah, through whom the_world has_been_executed_on_a_stake to_me, and_I to_the_world.
Show passage in OET: ROM 1:30

OET-RV ROM 1:30

30 slanderers, god-haters, abusers, proud people, braggers, and inventors of evil, unable to be persuaded by their parents,

OET-LV ROM 1:30

30 slanderers, god-hating, abusers, proud, braggers, inventors of_evil, to_parents unpersuadable,
Show passage in OET: ROM 2:17; ROM 2:23

OET-RV ROM 2:17

17 But if you’re a Yehudi (Jew), and trusting in the law, and boasting about being chosen by God

OET-RV ROM 2:23

23 You boast about being a student of the law, but you dishonour God by breaking the laws.

OET-LV ROM 2:17

17 But, if you a_Youdaios is_being_named, and are_resting_on on_the_law, and are_boasting in god,

OET-LV ROM 2:23

23 Who in law are_boasting through the transgression of_the law, the god you_are_dishonouring?
Show passage in OET: EPH 2:9

OET-RV EPH 2:9

9 it doesn’t originate from your actions so no one can brag about it.

OET-LV EPH 2:9

9 not from works, in_order_that not anyone may_boast.
Show passage in OET: TI2 3:2

OET-RV TI2 3:2

2 People will become selfish, greedy for money, braggers, proud, slanderous, refusing to listen to sense from their parents, ungrateful, ungodly,

OET-LV TI2 3:2

2 For/Because the people will_be selfish, money_lovers, braggers, proud, slanderous, unpersuadable to_their_parents, ungrateful, unholy,
Show passage in OET: ROM 5:11

OET-RV ROM 5:11

11 ⇔And not only that, because of what our master Yeshua Messiah has done so that we might receive that reconciliation, we can now boast in God about it.

OET-LV ROM 5:11

11 Not and only this, but also boasting in the god, through the master of_us, Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) chosen_one/messiah, through whom now the reconciliation we_received.
Show passage in OET: ROM 5:3

OET-RV ROM 5:3

3 Not only that, but we’re also boasting even though we’re still being persecuted, because we know that difficulties produce endurance,

OET-LV ROM 5:3

3 Not and only that, but also we_are_boasting in our tribulations, having_known that the tribulation endurance is_producing,

Jump to OET LUK 18:10–14 section.

Jump to OET ROM 3:27–28 section.

Jump to OET CO2 10:17 section.

Jump to OET GAL 6:14 section.

Jump to OET ROM 1:30 section.

Jump to OET ROM 2:17 section. · OET ROM 2:23 section.

Jump to OET EPH 2:9 section.

Jump to OET TI2 3:2 section.

Jump to OET ROM 5:11 section.

Jump to OET ROM 5:3 section.

Paul’s boasting was not based upon comparisons with others, in contrast to the boasting of his opponents. Because Christ worked through him (2 Cor 3:2-6) and God commended him (10:18), he could give glory to God. Paul preferred to boast of his own weakness, and of the Lord’s power and strength (12:5, 9 OET CO2 12:5 · OET CO2 12:9).

Show passage in OET: CO2 3:2–6

OET-RV CO2 3:2

2 It’s all of you who are our references, and having been written in our hearts, it’s known about and being read by all people.

OET-RV CO2 3:3

3 It shows that you who were served by us, are now Messiah’s letter that wasn’t written with ink but with God’s living spirit—not written on stone tablets but on people’s hearts.

OET-RV CO2 3:4

4 We have such confidence towards God through the messiah,

OET-RV CO2 3:5

5 not that we ourselves are worthy to consider ourselves anything special, but our qualifications come from God.

OET-RV CO2 3:6

6 He qualified us as servants of a new agreement—not following it by the letter, but by the spirit, because following by the letter leads to death whereas following by the spirit gives life.

OET-LV CO2 3:2

2 The letter of_us you_all are, having_been_inscribed in the hearts of_us, being_known and being_read by all people,

OET-LV CO2 3:3

3 being_revealed that you_all_are a_letter of_chosen_one/messiah, having_been_served by us, having_been_inscribed not in_ink, but with_the_spirit of_god the_living, not on tablets stone, but on tablets of_hearts fleshy.

OET-LV CO2 3:4

4 And confidence such we_are_having through the chosen_one/messiah toward the god.

OET-LV CO2 3:5

5 Not that from ourselves worthy we_are to_count anything as of ourselves, but the qualified of_us is of the god,

OET-LV CO2 3:6

6 who also qualified us as_servants of_a_new covenant, not of_the_letter, but of_the_spirit, because/for the letter will_be_killing_off, but the spirit is_giving_life.
Show passage in OET: CO2 10:18

OET-RV CO2 10:18

18 because it’s not the people who commend themselves that are approved, but those who the master commends.

OET-LV CO2 10:18

18 For/Because not the one himself commending, that one approved, is but whom the master is_commending.
Show passage in OET: CO2 12:5; CO2 12:9

OET-RV CO2 12:5

5 I’m prepared to boast about that man, but I won’t boast about myself because I won’t boast at all except about my weaknesses,

OET-RV CO2 12:9

9 and he told me, “Is my grace good enough for you? My power reaches its conclusion through weakness.” Therefore I’ll quite gladly boast about my weaknesses so that the messiah’s power can take residence in me.

OET-LV CO2 12:5

5 Concerning the such man, I_will_be_boasting, but concerning myself, not I_will_be_boasting, except not/lest in my weaknesses.

OET-LV CO2 12:9

9 And he_has_said to_me:
Is_sufficing for_you the grace of_me, because/for the power in weakness is_being_finished.
Therefore most_gladly rather I_will_be_boasting in the weaknesses of_me, in_order_that may_take_residence in me the power of_the chosen_one/messiah.

Jump to OET CO2 3:2–6 section.

Jump to OET CO2 10:18 section.

Jump to OET CO2 12:5 section. · OET CO2 12:9 section.

On occasion, the apostle did boast concerning a particular group of Christians (7:4, 14 OET CO2 7:4 · OET CO2 7:14; 8:24; 9:2-3), but with the implication that he was expressing confidence in them, not bragging about his own successes. Concerning himself, Paul boasted reluctantly and only as a means of defense against an unsupportive element in the Corinthian church. He said that those who should have commended him had instead compelled him to engage in “foolish” boasting (2 Cor 12:11).

Show passage in OET: CO2 7:4; CO2 7:14

OET-RV CO2 7:4

4 I feel very bold towards you all and boast a lot about you. I’m filled with encouragement and even in our troubles I’m overflowing with happiness .

OET-RV CO2 7:14

14 Yes, if I’ve boasted anything about you all to him, I wasn’t disgraced, but as we spoke the truth to you all about everything, so also did our boasting to Titos become true

OET-LV CO2 7:4

4 Great is to_me boldness toward you_all, great is to_me boasting for you_all, I_have_been_filled the with_exhortation, I_am_being_overflowed the with_joy in all the tribulation of_us.

OET-LV CO2 7:14

14 Because if anything to_him about you_all I_have_boasted, not I_was_disgraced, but as all things in truth we_spoke to_you_all, thus also the boasting of_us to Titos truth was_become.
Show passage in OET: CO2 8:24

OET-RV CO2 8:24

24 so show them signs of your love and fulfil what we boasted about you all in the various assemblies.

OET-LV CO2 8:24

24 Therefore the sign of_the love of_you_all, and of_us boasting about you_all, to them displaying in face of_the assemblies.
Show passage in OET: CO2 9:2–3

OET-RV CO2 9:2

2 because I know about your readiness to help and I’ve been boasting about it to those from Makedonia—that you all in Akaia were ready last year—and your zeal provoked more of them to act.

OET-RV CO2 9:3

3 But I sent the brothers so that our boasting about you all won’t be invalidated in this regard, so that you’ll be prepared just as I had told them.

OET-LV CO2 9:2

2 For/Because I_have_known the readiness of_you_all, which concerning you_all I_am_boasting to_the_ones_from_Makedonia, that Aⱪaia has_prepared from last_year, and the of_you_all zeal provoked the more of_them.

OET-LV CO2 9:3

3 But I_sent the brothers, in_order_that not the boast of_us, which is about you_all, may_be_voided in the regard this, in_order_that as I_was_saying, having_prepared you_all_may_be.
Show passage in OET: CO2 12:11

OET-RV CO2 12:11

11 You have forced me to become foolish, because I should have been commended by you all because I’m no less than those ‘super missionaries’ even if I am just ‘nothing’.

OET-LV CO2 12:11

11 I_have_become foolish, you_all me compelled.
For/Because I was_ought by you_all to_be_being_commended.
For/Because nothing I_being_deficient of_the super ambassadors, if even nothing I_am.

Jump to OET CO2 7:4 section. · OET CO2 7:14 section.

Jump to OET CO2 8:24 section.

Jump to OET CO2 9:2–3 section.

Jump to OET CO2 12:11 section.

See also Pride.