Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #229798

← לְהַשְׁמִיד ⌂ → Est 3 ║ ═

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OSHB Est 3:13 לְהַשְׁמִיד (lə, hashmīd) Strong's=l, 8045 Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘שָׁמַד’
 contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, annihilate’ morpheme glosses=‘to, destroy’
 Morphology=R PoS=preposition
 Morphology=Vhc PoS=hiphil_verb Type=infinitive_construct
  Year=-453

OET-LV: 13 And_ documents _they_were_sent by_the_hand_of the_runners to all_of the_provinces_of the_king to_annihilate to_kill and_to_destroy DOM all_of the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) from_young_man and_unto old_man little_one[s] and_women in/on_day one on_day_thir- teen of_month two_plus ten that is_the_month_of Adar and_spoil_of_their to_take_as_plunder. (EST 3:13)

OET-RV: 13 Couriers delivered the letters to the officials in every province in the empire. The letters said to completely destroy all the Yehudim, including the children and women, on a single day. That was to be the thirteenth day of March early in the following year. The letters also stated that those who killed the Yehudim could take everything that belonged to them. (EST 3:13)

Key: C khaki:verbs.
Bold in each verse marks the word or words linked to that example’s source word, where an alignment is available.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong). An unbolded RV line may have no alignment for this word. See the OET key for other text colours and marks.

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

The word form ‘לְהַשְׁמִיד’ (Morphology=R PoS=preposition
 Morphology=Vhc PoS=hiphil_verb Type=infinitive_construct) is always and only glossed as ‘to, annihilate’.

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘שָׁמַד’’ have 2 different glosses: ‘to,annihilate’, ‘to,destroy’.

Hebrew words (5) other than לְהַשְׁמִיד (Morphology=R PoS=preposition
 Morphology=Vhc PoS=hiphil_verb Type=infinitive_construct) with a gloss related to ‘annihilate’

EXO 23:23 וְהִכְחַדְתִּיו (vəhikḩadtīv)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘כָּחַד’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I, will_annihilate_it’ morpheme glosses=‘and, wipe_~_out, them’ OSHB EXO 23:23 word 13

OET-LV: 23 If/because messenger_of_my he_will_go to_your_face and_he_will_bring_you to the_ʼAmorī and_the_Ḩittiy[s] and_the_Pərizzī[s] and_the_Kənaˊₐnī/(Canaanite)[s] the_Ḩiūī and_the_Yəⱱūşī/(Jebusite)[s] and_I_will_annihilate_it. (EXO 23:23)

OET-RV: 23 My messenger will go ahead of you and take you to face the Amorim, the Hitim, the Perizim, the Kena’anim (Canaanites), the Hivim, and the Yevusim, and then I’ll annihilate them. (EXO 23:23)

1 KI 13:34 וּלְהַכְחִיד (ūləhakḩīd)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘לְ’, ‘כָּחַד’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, to, annihilate_[it]’ morpheme glosses=‘and, to, cut_~_off’ OSHB 1 KI 13:34 word 7

OET-LV: 34 And_he/it_was by_matter the_this (into)_the_sin_of the_house_of Yāroⱱˊām and_to_annihilate_it and_to_destroy_it from_under the_surface_of the_soil. (KI1 13:34)

OET-RV: 34 Those were the sins of Yarov’am that would eventually lead to the rejection and destruction of his entire family. (KI1 13:34)

EST 4:8 לְהַשְׁמִידָם (ləhashmīdām)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘שָׁמַד’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, annihilate, them’ morpheme glosses=‘for, destruction, their’ OSHB EST 4:8 word 8

OET-LV: 8 And_DOM (the)_copy_of the_writing_of the_law which it_had_been_given in_Shūshan to_annihilate_them he_gave to_him/it to_show DOM ʼEştēr and_to_tell to/for_her/it and_to_command on/upon_it(f) to_go to the_king to_seek_favour to_him/it and_to_request from_before_face_of_him on people_of_her. (EST 4:8)

OET-RV: 8 Mordekai also gave Hatak a copy of the letter that the announcers had read out loud in Shushan (Susa), that said that people must kill all the Yehudim. He told Hatak to show the letter to Ester so that she would know exactly what it said and also told him to urge her to go to the king personally and to beg him desperately to save her people from destruction. (EST 4:8)

PSA 83:5 וְנַכְחִידֵם (vənakḩīdēm)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘כָּחַד’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, let, us_annihilate_them’ morpheme glosses=‘and, wipe_~_out, them’ OSHB PSA 83:5 word 3

OET-LV: 5  They_have_said come and_let_us_annihilate_them from_a_nation and_not the_name_of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) it_will_be_remembered again. (PSA 83:5)

OET-RV: 4 They’ve said, “Come, and let’s destroy them as a nation,
 ⇔ → then the name of Yisrael (Israel) will soon be forgotten.” (PSA 83:4)

DAN 7:26 לְהַשְׁמָדָה (ləhashmādāh)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘שְׁמַד’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, annihilate’ morpheme glosses=‘to, consumed’ OSHB DAN 7:26 word 5

OET-LV: 26 And_the_court it_will_sit and_dominion_of_his they_will_remove to_annihilate and_to_destroy until the_end. (DAN 7:26)

OET-RV: 26 But the court will sit, and then his authority to rule will be taken away—to perish and be forever destroyed. (DAN 7:26)