OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 5:10

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι

/were/_saying therefore the Jews

Here, the Jews refers to the Jewish leaders. See how you translated this term in 1:19.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

τῷ τεθεραπευμένῳ

˱to˲_the_‹one› /having_been/_healed

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you must state who did the action, John indicates who did the action in the previous verses. Alternate translation: “to the one whom Jesus had healed”

Σάββατόν ἐστιν

/the/_Sabbath ˱it˲_is

Your language might use an indefinite article rather than the definite article here, since the synagogue ruler is not speaking of a specific Sabbath. Alternate translation: “It is a Sabbath day”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἆραι τὸν κράβαττον σου

not ˱it˲_/is/_permitting ˱for˲_you /to/_take_up the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τῷ τεθεραπευμένῳ Σάββατόν ἐστιν καὶ οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἆραι τὸν κράββατον σου)

Here, the Jewish leaders (who were probably Pharisees) said this because they thought that the man was doing work by carrying his mat, and so he was disobeying God’s command to rest and not work on the Sabbath. (See: lawofmoses and works and sabbath) If this might confuse your readers, you could express the meaning explicitly. Alternate translation: “it is not permitted for you, according to our law, to carry your mat”