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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ξηρός

Strong’s: G3584

Associated OET lemmas: ξηρός

Other spellings: ξηρά

Form 1

Part of speech: adjc.

Inflections: ξηρός; -ά, -όν

Related lemmas: ξηραίνω

Sense 1: dry, withered

Semantic entry: 79.80

Semantic domains: Features of Objects

Subdomains: Wet, Dry

Definition: pertaining to being dry

Show passage in OET: LUK 23:31

OET-RV LUK 23:31

31 because if this is what happens while we’re still a nation, what will happen when the country is gone?”

OET-LV LUK 23:31

31 Because if they_are_doing these things in the green tree, what may_become in the dry?
Show passage in OET: HEB 11:29

OET-RV HEB 11:29

29 By faith, they crossed through the Red Sea as if it was dry land, but when the Mitsrim (Egyptians) tried they were drowned.

OET-LV HEB 11:29

29 By_faith they_passed_through the Red Sea, as through dry land, of_which a_trial having_taken, the Aiguptosians were_swallowed_up.

Jump to OET LUK 23:31 section.

Jump to OET HEB 11:29 section.

Sense 2: withered, paralyzed

Semantic entry: 23.173

Semantic domains: Physiological Processes and States

Subdomains: Sickness, Disease, Weakness

Definition: (a figurative extension of meaning of ξηρός[a] ‘dry, withered,’ 79.80: ξηρός) pertaining to a shrunken, withered, and hence immobile part of the body

Show passage in OET: MAT 12:10

OET-RV MAT 12:10

10 and look, there was a man there with a clawed fist. So the people there asked Yeshua if it was permitted to heal people on the rest days.

OET-LV MAT 12:10

10 And see, a_man having a_ withered _hand.
And they_asked him saying:
- Is_it_permitting to_be_healing on_the days_of_rest?
In_order_that they_may_accuse against_him.
Show passage in OET: MRK 3:3

OET-RV MRK 3:3

3 Then Yeshua said to the man with the flawed hand, “Stand up there in the middle.”

OET-LV MRK 3:3

3 And he_is_saying to_the man which having the withered hand:
Be_raising in the midst.

Jump to OET MAT 12:10 section.

Jump to OET MRK 3:3 section.

All 5 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: OET MAT 12:10

MRK: OET MRK 3:3

LUK: OET LUK 6:6 · OET LUK 6:8

JHN: OET JHN 5:3

Sense 3: land

Semantic entry: 1.60

Semantic domains: Geographical Objects and Features

Subdomains: Land in Contrast With the Sea

Definition: dry land, in contrast with the sea

Notes: In a number of languages a clear distinction is made between terms which designate land in contrast with water and those which designate cultivated land. Even in English the normal term for land close to water is ‘shore’ or ‘coast,’ and therefore one may translate OET MAT 14:24 as ‘the boat was already far away from the shore.’ Similarly, in OET ACT 27:27 one may translate ‘we were getting close to shore.’

Forms: ξηρά (ᾶς f)

Show passage in OET: MAT 23:15

OET-RV MAT 23:15

15 “You religious teachers and Farisaios are hypocrites and will have a bad end, because you’d travel all the way around the world to make one convert, and then you’d make him twice the son of hell that you are yourselves.

OET-LV MAT 23:15

15 Woe to_you_all, scribes and Farisaios_party, hypocrites.
Because you_all_are_going_around the sea and the dry land to_make one convert, and whenever he_may_become, you_all_are_making him a_son of_geenna twice_more than you_all.
Show passage in OET: HEB 11:29

OET-RV HEB 11:29

29 By faith, they crossed through the Red Sea as if it was dry land, but when the Mitsrim (Egyptians) tried they were drowned.

OET-LV HEB 11:29

29 By_faith they_passed_through the Red Sea, as through dry land, of_which a_trial having_taken, the Aiguptosians were_swallowed_up.

Jump to OET MAT 23:15 section.

Jump to OET HEB 11:29 section.