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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ὀφειλέτης

Strong’s: G3781

Associated OET lemmas: ὀφειλέτης

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, m.

Inflections: ὀφειλέτης; -ου

Related lemmas: ὀφείλω

Sense 1: debtor

Semantic entry: 57.222

Semantic domains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

Subdomains: Owe, Debt, Cancel

Definition: a person who is in debt

MAT 18:24: RV MAT 18:24 · LV MAT 18:24 · Read together MAT 18:24

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OET-RV MAT 18:24

24 So when he began the process, a man was brought in who owed him tens of millions,

OET-LV MAT 18:24

24 And of_him having_begun to_be_settling_accounts, one a_debtor of_ten_thousand talantons_of_silver was_brought to_him.

Sense 2: one who is obliged to, one who is obligated to, one who must

Semantic entry: 71.27

Semantic domains: Mode

Subdomains: Should, Ought

Definition: (derivative of ὀφείλω [source selector 000002][c] ‘to be under obligation,’ 71.25: ὀφείλω) one who is obligated to do something

ROM 1:14: RV ROM 1:14 · LV ROM 1:14 · Read together ROM 1:14

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OET-RV ROM 1:14

14 Whether it’s Hellains (Greeks) or other foreigners, wise people or foolish, I have an obligation,

OET-LV ROM 1:14

14 To_Hellaʸns both and to_foreigners, to_the_wise both and the_foolish, a_debtor I_am.

ROM 8:12: RV ROM 8:12 · LV ROM 8:12 · Read together ROM 8:12

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OET-RV ROM 8:12

12 So then, brothers and sisters, we don’t owe anything to our sinful natures, nor do we need to live in worldly ways.

OET-LV ROM 8:12

12 Therefore consequently, brothers, debtors we_are, not to_the flesh, which according_to flesh to_be_living.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

ROM: RV ROM 1:14 · RV ROM 8:12 · RV ROM 15:27 · LV ROM 1:14 · LV ROM 8:12 · LV ROM 15:27 · Read together ROM 1:14 · Read together ROM 8:12 · Read together ROM 15:27

GAL: RV GAL 5:3 · LV GAL 5:3 · Read together GAL 5:3

Sense 3: sinner, offender

Semantic entry: 88.300

Semantic domains: Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior

Subdomains: Sin, Wrongdoing, Guilt

Definition: (derivative of ὀφείλω [source selector 000003][d] ‘to sin against,’ 88.298: ὀφείλω) one who commits sin and thus incurs a moral debt

MAT 6:12: RV MAT 6:12 · LV MAT 6:12 · Read together MAT 6:12

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OET-RV MAT 6:12

12 and write off what we owe you
 ⇔ as we also write off what others owe us.

OET-LV MAT 6:12

12 And forgive to_us the debts of_us, as we also forgave to_the debtors of_us.

LUK 13:4: RV LUK 13:4 · LV LUK 13:4 · Read together LUK 13:4

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OET-RV LUK 13:4

4 What about those eighteen who were killed when the Siloam tower collapsed on them? Do you think they had bigger debts than all the people living in Yerushalem (Jerusalem)?

OET-LV LUK 13:4

4 Or those the eighteen on whom the tower in the Silōam fell and killed_ them _off, are_you_all_supposing that they became debtors beyond all the people which dwelling_in Hierousalaʸm/(Yərūshālayim)?