Hebrew root (lemma) ‘אָרַשׂ’ (ʼāras)

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This root form (lemma) ‘אָרַשׂ’ is used in 7 different forms in the Hebrew originals: וְ,אֵרַשְׂתִּי,ךְ (3, C,Vpq1cs,Sp2fs), הַ,מְאֹרָשָׂה (2, Td,VPsfsa), אֹרָשָׂה (2, VPp3fs), תְאָרֵשׂ (1, Vpi2ms), אֵרַשְׂתִּי (1, Vpp1cs), מְאֹרָשָׂה (1, VPsfsa), אֵרַשׂ (1, Vpp3ms).

It is glossed in 8 different ways: ‘and,I,will_betroth_you’(3), ‘,betrothed’(2), ‘she_is_betrothed’(1), ‘she_was_betrothed’(1), ‘betrothed’(1), ‘you_will_betroth’(1), ‘I_betrothed’(1), ‘he_has_betrothed’(1).

Have 11 uses of Hebrew root (lemma) ‘אָרַשׂ’ (ʼāras) in the Hebrew originals

EXO 22:15 אֹרָשָׂה (ʼorāsāh) VPp3fs contextual word gloss=‘she_was_betrothed’ word gloss=‘engaged’ OSHB EXO 22:15 word 7

OET-LV: 15  And_because/when a_man he_will_seduce a_virgin who not she_was_betrothed and_he_will_lie with_her/it certainly_(pay_the_bride-price) he_will_pay_the_bride-price_for_her for_him/it to/for_(a)_woman. (EXO 22:15)

OET-RV: 16 If a man entices a young woman who’s not engaged, and sleeps with her, he must certainly pay the bride price to her father for her to become his wife. (EXO 22:16)

DEU 20:7 אֵרַשׂ (ʼēras) Vpp3ms contextual word gloss=‘he_has_betrothed’ word gloss=‘become_engaged_to’ OSHB DEU 20:7 word 4

OET-LV: 7 And_who the_man who he_has_betrothed a_woman and_not he_has_taken_her let_him_go and_let_him_return to_house_of_his lest he_should_die in_battle and_a_man another he_will_take_her. (DEU 20:7)

OET-RV: 7 Is there anyone who’s gotten engaged, but not yet married? If so, he can go home in case he died in battle and someone else marries her.” (DEU 20:7)

DEU 22:23 מְאֹרָשָׂה (məʼorāsāh) VPsfsa contextual word gloss=‘betrothed’ word gloss=‘engaged’ OSHB DEU 22:23 word 5

OET-LV: 23 If/because he_will_be a_young_woman a_virgin betrothed to_a_man and_he_will_find_her a_man in_city and_he_will_lie with_her/it. (DEU 22:23)

OET-RV: 23 If a young woman is engaged to a man, and another man sleeps with her, (DEU 22:23)

DEU 22:25 הַ,מְאֹרָשָׂה (ha, məʼorāsāh) Td,VPsfsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘, betrothed’ morpheme glosses=‘the, engaged’ OSHB DEU 22:25 word 7

OET-LV: 25 And_if in_the_field the_man he_will_find DOM the betrothed and_he_will_take_hold on_her the_man and_he_will_lie with_her/it and_ the_man who he_lay with_her/it _he_will_die for_him/it_being_alone. (DEU 22:25)

OET-RV: 25 If the man found the young woman out in the countryside and overpowers her and rapes her, then the man must be executed (DEU 22:25)

DEU 22:27 הַ,מְאֹרָשָׂה (ha, məʼorāsāh) Td,VPsfsa contextual morpheme glosses=‘, betrothed’ morpheme glosses=‘the, engaged’ OSHB DEU 22:27 word 6

OET-LV: 27 If/because in_country he_found_her she_cried_for_help the betrothed and_there_was_not a_deliverer to/for_her/it. (DEU 22:27)

OET-RV: 27 When that man found her out in the countryside, then she would have cried out for help, but no one was there to save her. (DEU 22:27)

DEU 22:28 אֹרָשָׂה (ʼorāsāh) VPp3fs contextual word gloss=‘she_is_betrothed’ word gloss=‘engaged’ OSHB DEU 22:28 word 8

OET-LV: 28 If/because a_man he_will_find a_young_woman a_virgin who not she_is_betrothed and_he_will_seize_her and_he_will_lie with_her/it and_they_will_be_found. (DEU 22:28)

OET-RV: 28 If a man overpowers a young woman who’s not engaged, and rapes her, and it’s discovered, (DEU 22:28)

DEU 28:30 תְאָרֵשׂ (təʼārēs) Vpi2ms contextual word gloss=‘you_will_betroth’ word gloss=‘become_engaged’ OSHB DEU 28:30 word 2

OET-LV: 30 A_woman you_will_betroth and_a_man another mmm a_house you_will_build and_not you_will_dwell in/on/over_him/it a_vineyard you_will_plant and_not you_will_put_it_to_use. (DEU 28:30)

OET-RV: 30 A man will be engaged to a young woman, but someone else will rape her. You’ll build a house, but never get to live in it, and you’ll plant a vineyard, but not get to produce any wine. (DEU 28:30)

2 SAM 3:14 אֵרַשְׂתִּי (ʼērastī) Vpp1cs contextual word gloss=‘I_betrothed’ word gloss=‘betrothed’ OSHB 2 SAM 3:14 word 16

OET-LV: 14 And_ Dāvid _he_sent messengers to Ish- boshet the_son_of Shāʼūl to_say give DOM wife_of_my DOM Mīkāl whom I_betrothed to_me for_a_hundred foreskins_of Pəlishtiy. (SA2 3:14)

OET-RV: 14 Then David sent messengers to Sha’ul’s son Ish-Boshet saying, “Give Mikal back to me. I earnt her as my wife with the foreskins of one-hundred Pelishtim.” (SA2 3:14)

HOS 2:21 וְ,אֵרַשְׂתִּי,ךְ (və, ʼērastī, k) C,Vpq1cs,Sp2fs contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I, will_betroth_you’ morpheme glosses=‘and, betroth, you’ OSHB HOS 2:21 word 1

OET-LV: 21  And_I_will_betroth_you to_me forever_perpetuity and_I_will_betroth_you to_me in_righteousness and_in_justice and_in_covenant_loyalty and_in_compassion(s). (HOS 2:21)

OET-RV: 19 I’ll take you as my wife forever.
 ⇔ I’ll marry you to me in righteousness and justice,
 ⇔ in loyal commitment, and in mercy. (HOS 2:19)

HOS 2:21 וְ,אֵרַשְׂתִּי,ךְ (və, ʼērastī, k) C,Vpq1cs,Sp2fs contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I, will_betroth_you’ morpheme glosses=‘and, betroth, you’ OSHB HOS 2:21 word 4

OET-LV: 21  And_I_will_betroth_you to_me forever_perpetuity and_I_will_betroth_you to_me in_righteousness and_in_justice and_in_covenant_loyalty and_in_compassion(s). (HOS 2:21)

OET-RV: 19 I’ll take you as my wife forever.
 ⇔ I’ll marry you to me in righteousness and justice,
 ⇔ in loyal commitment, and in mercy. (HOS 2:19)

HOS 2:22 וְ,אֵרַשְׂתִּי,ךְ (və, ʼērastī, k) C,Vpq1cs,Sp2fs contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I, will_betroth_you’ morpheme glosses=‘and, betroth, you’ OSHB HOS 2:22 word 1

OET-LV: 22  And_I_will_betroth_you to_me in_faithfulness and_you_will_know DOM YHWH. (HOS 2:22)

OET-RV: 20 I’ll be faithful to you as my wife,
 ⇔ and you’ll know Yahweh. (HOS 2:20)