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[fn] 1 The revelation of Jesus Christ,[fn] which God gave to him, to show his {servants}[fn] what must soon take place; and he made it known by sending his angel to his servant John, 2 who bore witness to the word of God and to the testimony of Jesus Christ, as much as he saw.
3 Blessed is the one who reads, and those who hear {the}[fn] {words}[fn] of this prophecy and keep what is written in it, for the time is near.
4 John, to the seven churches in Asia: Grace to you and peace from {the one}[fn] who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven spirits that are before his throne, 5 and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth; to the one {loving}[fn] us and {to the one who set [us][fn] free}[fn] from [our][fn] sins by his blood, 6 and[fn] he has made {us}[fn] {a kingdom, priests}[fn] to his God and Father; to him be glory and dominion forever [and ever].[fn] Amen.
7 Behold, he is coming {with}[fn] the clouds,[fn] and every eye will see him, even those who pierced [him],[fn] and all the tribes of the earth will mourn over him. Yes, amen.
8 “I am the Alpha and the Omega, [[the Beginning and the End]]”[fn] says the Lord God,[fn] “the one who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”
9 I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and [[in the]][fn] kingdom and perseverance {in}[fn] [[Christ]][fn] {Jesus},[fn] was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and [[for]][fn] the testimony of Jesus [[Christ]].[fn]
10 I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet 11 saying, “[[I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last and]][fn] What you see, write in a book and send it to the seven churches [[in Asia]]:[fn] to Ephesus, to Smyrna, to Pergamum, to Thyatira, to Sardis,[fn] to Philadelphia, and to Laodicea.”
12 And [[there]][fn] I turned to see the voice that {was speaking}[fn] with me, and having turned I saw seven golden lampstands 13 and in the midst of the [[seven]][fn] lampstands one like a son of man, clothed with a long robe and with a golden sash around his chest. 14 His head and his hair were white like white wool, like snow, and his eyes were like a flame of fire; 15 and his feet were like burnished bronze, refined in a furnace; and his voice was like the sound of many waters. 16 He had in his right hand seven stars, and out of his mouth came a sharp, double-edged sword, and his face was like the sun shining in its strength.
17 And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead, and he placed his right [[hand]][fn] on me, saying [[to me]],[fn] “[Do not be afraid;][fn] I am the {first}[fn] and the last, 18 [and][fn] the living one, and I was dead, and behold, I am alive forever and ever [[amen]],[fn] and I have the keys of {death and of Hades}.[fn] 19 [Therefore],[fn] write the things which you have seen, and the things which are, and the things which will [[must]][fn] take place after these.
20 “The mystery of the seven stars which you saw {on}[fn] my right hand, and the seven golden lampstands: the seven stars [are][fn] the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands [[which you saw]][fn] are the seven churches.”
1:0, Title (“Revelation”): Absent from ℵ(01) A(02) ‖ BYZ NA28 SBLGNT reads “Revelation of John.” ‖ TR reads “Revelation of John the Theologian.”
1:1, Christ: The Greek word for Christ means (1) fulfiller of Israelite expectation of a deliverer, the Anointed One, the Messiah, the Christ, (2) the personal name ascribed to Jesus, Christ. (BDAG, Χριστός).
1:1, servants: ℵ(01) reads “saints.”
1:3, the: C(04) reads “these.”
1:3, words: ℵ(01) reads “word.”
1:4, the one: Some manuscripts read “God.” BYZ ‖ Absent from 𝔓18 ℵ(01) A(02) C(04) TR NA28 SBLGNT THGNT.
1:5, loving: Some manuscripts read “who loved.” TR.
1:5, us: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:5, to the one who set us free: 𝔓18 ℵ(01) A(02) C(04) NA28 SBLGNT THGNT ‖ Some manuscripts read “to the one who washed us.” BYZ TR.
1:5, our: Absent from A(02).
1:6, and: Or also.
1:6, us: Some manuscripts read “to us.” A(02).
1:6, a kingdom, priests: Some manuscripts read “kings and priests.” TR.
1:6, and ever: C(04) BYZ TR NA28[ ] SBLGNT THGNT ‖ Absent from 𝔓18 A(02).
1:7, with: 𝔓18 ℵ(01) A(02) BYZ TR NA28 SBLGNT THGNT ‖ C(04) reads “upon.”
1:7, Mark 13:26, Luke 21:27.
1:7, him: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:8, the Beginning and the End: Included in TR.
1:8, God: Absent from TR.
1:9, in the: Included in TR.
1:9, in: Some manuscripts read “of.” TR.
1:9, Christ: Included in A(02) (instead of “Jesus”) BYZ (before “Jesus”) TR (after “Jesus”).
1:9, Jesus: Some manuscripts read “Christ” rather than “Jesus.” A(02).
1:9, for: Included in ℵ(01) TR BYZ THGNT ‖ Absent from A(02) C(04) NA28 SBLGNT.
1:9, Christ: Included in BYZ TR.
1:11, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last and: Included in TR ‖ Absent from ℵ(01) A(02) C(04) NA28 SBLGNT THGNT BYZ.
1:11, in Asia: Included in TR.
1:11, to Sardis: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:12, there: Included in BYZ.
1:12, was speaking: Some manuscripts read “spoke.” TR.
1:13, seven: Included in ℵ(01) BYZ TR THGNT.
1:17, hand: Included in TR.
1:17, to me: Included in TR.
1:17, Do not be afraid: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:17, first: A(02) reads “firstborn” (πρωτοτοκος) rather than “first” (πρῶτος).
1:18, and: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:18, Amen: Included in BYZ TR.
1:18, death and of Hades: Some manuscripts read “Hades and death.” TR.
1:19, Therefore: Absent from TR.
1:19, must: Included in ℵ(01) C(04).
1:20, on: A(02) reads “in.”
1:20, are: Absent from ℵ(01).
1:20, which you saw: Included in BYZ TR.
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