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Open English Translation G ESD Chapter 9

◄ G ESD 9 ║ ═ ©

This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version 

9 Then Ezra rose up from the temple courtyard and went to the chamber of Yonah (Jonah) the son of Elyashiv,[ref] 2 and lodged there, and ate no bread and drank no water, mourning for the great iniquities of the multitude. 3 An official announcement was made in all Yehudah and Yerushalem to all those who returned from captivity, that they should be gathered together at Yerushalem, 4 and that anyone who didn’t meet there within two or three days, in accordance with the ruling of the elders, that their livestock would be seized for the use of the temple, and they’d be expelled from the multitude of those who returned from captivity.

5 Within three days, all those of the tribe of Yehudah (Judah) and Benyamin gathered together at Yerushalem (Jerusalem). This was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the month. 6 All the multitude sat together shivering in the broad place before the temple because of the present foul weather. 7 So Ezra arose up and said to them, “You’ve transgressed the law and married foreign wives, increasing the sins of Yisrael (Israel). 8 Now make confession and give glory to the master, the god of our fathers, 9 and do his will, and separate yourselves from the heathen of the land, and from the foreign women.”

10 Then the whole multitude cried out, and said with a loud voice, “Just as you’ve spoken, so we’ll do. 11 But because the multitude is great, and it’s foul weather, so that we can’t stand outside, and this isn’t a work of one day or two, seeing our sin in these things has spread far, 12 therefore let the rulers of the multitude stay, and let all those of our settlements that have foreign wives come at the time appointed, 13 and with them the rulers and judges of every place, until we turn away the master’s anger from us for this matter.”

14 So Yonatan (Jonathan) the son of Asahel and Yahzeyah[fn] the son of Tikvah took the matter on themselves. Meshulam and Levi and Shabtay were judges with them. 15 Those who returned from captivity did according to all these things.

16 Ezra the priest chose for himself principal men of their families, all by name. On the new moon of the tenth month they met together to examine the matter. 17 So their cases of men who had foreign wives was brought to an end by the new moon of the first month.


9:14 Another reading is, Ezias.


18 Of the priests who’d come together and had foreign wives, there were found 19 of the sons of Yeshua (Jesus) the son of Yotsadak, and his kindred, Ma’aseyah,[fn] Eleazar, and Yariv,[fn] and Gedalyah.[fn] 20 They gave their hands to put away their wives, and to offer rams to make reconciliation for their error. 21 Of the sons of Imer: Hananyah, Zevadyah, Harim,[fn] Ma’aseyah,[fn] Yehiel,[fn] and Uziyah.[fn] 22 Of the sons of Pashhur:[fn] Elyehoeynay, Ma’aseyah, Yishmael (Ishmael), Netanel, Yozavad,[fn] and Eleasah.[fn]

23 Of the Levites: Yozavad, Shimei, Kelayah[fn] who was called Kelita,[fn] Petahyah,[fn] Yehudah (Judas), and Yonah (Jonah). 24 Of the holy singers: Elyashiv[fn] and Bakurus. 25 Of the gatekeepers: Shalum and[fn] Telem.

26 Of Yisrael (Israel), of the sons of Par’osh:[fn] Rameyah,[fn] Yiziyah,[fn] Malkiyah, Miyamin,[fn] Eleazar, Asibas, and Benayah.[fn] 27 Of the sons of Elah: Matanyah, Zekaryah (Zechariah), Yehiel,[fn] Ovadyah (Obadiah), Yerimot, and[fn] Avdi. 28 Of the sons of Zatu:[fn] Elyehoeynay,[fn] Elyashiv,[fn] Matanyah,[fn] Yerimot, Zavad,[fn] and[fn] Aziza. 29 Of the sons of Bevay: Yohan (John), Hananyah, Zabay,[fn] and Atlay.[fn] 30 Of the sons of Bani:[fn] Meshulam,[fn] Maluk,[fn] Adayah,[fn] Yashuv, Sheal,[fn] and Yerimot. 31 Of the sons of Addi: Naathus, Moossias, Laccunus, Naidus, Matanyah, Sheal, Balnuus, and Menasheh (Manasseh). 32 Of the sons of Hanan: Elyehoeynay, Aseas, Malkiyah, Sabbeus, and Shim’on (Simon) Chosameus. 33 Of the sons of Hashum: Matenay,[fn] Matityah (Mattathias),[fn] Zavad,[fn] Elifelet, Menasheh, and Shimei. 34 Of the sons of Bani: Yirmiyah (Jeremiah), Momdis, Ismaerus, Yoel (Joel), Amram, Pedias, Anos, Carabasion, Enasibus, Mamnitamenus, Eliasis, Bannus, Eliali, Someis, Shelemyah, and Netanyah. Of the sons of Ezora: Sesis, Ezril, Azarel, Samatus, Zimri, and Yosef (Joseph). 35 Of the sons of Nooma: Mazitias, Zavad, Edos, Yoel, and Benayah. 36 All these had taken foreign wives, and they put them away with their children.


9:19 Maaseiah.

9:19 Jarib.

9:19 Gedaliah

9:21 Harim

9:21 Maaseiah.

9:21 Jehiel.

9:21 Uzziah.

9:22 Pashhur.

9:22 Jozabad.

9:22 Elasah.

9:23 Kelaiah.

9:23 Kelita.

9:23 Pethahiah.

9:24 Eliashib.

9:25 Telem.

9:26 Parosh.

9:26 Ramiah

9:26 Izziah. Another reading is, Iezias

9:26 Mijamin.

9:26 Malchijah.

9:27 Jehiel.

9:27 Abdi.

9:28 Zattu.

9:28 Elioenai.

9:28 Eliashib.

9:28 Mattaniah.

9:28 Zabad.

9:28 Aziza.

9:29 Zabbai.

9:29 Athlai.

9:30 Bani.

9:30 Meshullam.

9:30 Malluch.

9:30 Adaiah.

9:30 Sheal.

9:33 Mattenai.

9:33 Mattattah.

9:33 Zabad.

18 and to_find/meet the/this/who priest the/this/who ⟦ἐπισυναχθέντες⟧ ⟦ἀλλογενεῖς⟧ woman to_have/be, 19 out_from the/this/who son Yaʸsou of_the Yōsedek, and the/this/who brother he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, ⟦Μαθήλας⟧, and Eleazaros, and Iōribos, and ⟦Ἰωαδάνος⟧.
20 and to_put_on/seize the/this/who hand to_expel the/this/who woman he/she/it/self; and toward ⟦ἐξιλασμὸν⟧ ⟦κριοὺς⟧ above/for the/this/who ignorance he/she/it/self.
21 and out_from the/this/who son Emmaʸr, Ananias, and Zabdaios, and Manaʸs, and Samaios, and ⟦Ἱερεὴλ⟧, and Azarias; 22 and out_from the/this/who son Faisour, Eliōnais, Massias, Ismaaʸlos, and Nathanaaʸlos, and ⟦Ὠκόδηλος⟧, and ⟦Σαλόας⟧.
23 and out_from the/this/who Leuitōn, ⟦Ἰωζαβάδος⟧, and Semeis, and ⟦Κώϊος⟧ (this/he/she/it he_is Kalitas), and Pathaios, and Youdas, and Yōnas.
24 out_from the/this/who ⟦ἱεροψαλτῶν⟧, ⟦Ἐλιάσαβος⟧, Bakⱪouros.
25 out_from the/this/who ⟦θυρωρῶν⟧, ⟦Σαλοῦμος⟧, and Tolbanaʸs.
26 out_from of_the Israaʸl out_from the/this/who son tax, Hiermas, and Yezias, and Melⱪias, and ⟦Μαῆλος⟧, and Eleazaros, and Asebias, and Banaias.
27 out_from the/this/who son Aʸla, ⟦Ματθανίας⟧, Zaⱪarias, and Yezriaʸlos, and ⟦Ἰωαβδίος⟧, and Hieremōth, and ⟦Ἀϊδίας⟧.
28 and out_from the/this/who son ⟦Ζαμὼθ⟧, Eliadas, Eliasimos, Othonias, Yarimōth, and Sabathos, and ⟦Ζεραλίας⟧.
29 and out_from the/this/who son Baʸbai, Yōannaʸs, and Ananias, and Yōzabdos, and ⟦Ἀμαθίας⟧.
30 out_from the/this/who son Mani, Ōlamos, Mamouⱪos, Yedaios, Yasoubos, and ⟦Ἰασαῆλος⟧, and Hieremōth.
31 and out_from son Addi, Naathos, and ⟦Μοοσίας⟧, Lakkounos, and Naidos, ⟦Ματθανίας⟧, and Sesthaʸl, and Balnouos, and ⟦Μανασσίας⟧.
32 and out_from the/this/who son Anan, Eliōnas, and Asaias, and Melⱪias, and ⟦Σαββαῖος⟧, and Simōn Ⱪosamaios.
33 and out_from the/this/who son Asom, ⟦Ἀλταναῖος⟧, and Mattathias, and ⟦Σαβανναῖος⟧, and Elifalat, and Manassaʸs, and Semei.
34 and out_from the/this/who son Baʼani, Hieremias, Momdios, ⟦Ἰσμαῆρος⟧, Youaʸl, ⟦Μαβδαῒ⟧, and Pedias, and Anōs, ⟦Ῥαβασίων⟧, and ⟦Ἐνάσιβος⟧, and Mamnitanaimos, Eliasis, Bannous, ⟦Ἐλιαλὶ⟧, Someis, Selemias, Nathanias; and out_from the/this/who son Ezōra, ⟦Σεσὶς⟧, ⟦Ἐσρὶλ⟧, Azaaʸlos, Samatos, Zambri, ⟦Ἰώσηφος⟧.
35 and out_from the/this/who son ⟦Ἐθμὰ⟧, Mazitias, Zabadaias, Aʸdais, Youaʸl, Banaias.
36 all this/he/she/it ⟦συνῴκισαν⟧ woman ⟦ἀλλογενεῖς⟧, and to_release he/she/it/self with child.

37 The priests and Levites, and those who were of Yisrael (Israel), lived in Yerushalem (Jerusalem) and in the country, on the new moon of the seventh month, and the Israeli people in their settlements.

38 The whole multitude gathered together with one accord into the broad place before the porch of the temple towards the east.[ref] 39 They said to Ezra the priest and reader, “Bring Mosheh’s (Moses’) law that was given by the master, the god of Yisrael.”

40 So Ezra the chief priest brought the law to the whole multitude both of men and women, and to all the priests, to hear the law on the new moon of the seventh month. 41 He read in the broad place before the porch of the temple from morning until midday, before both men and women; and all the multitude gave attention to the law. 42 Ezra the priest and reader of the law stood up on the wooden pulpit which had been prepared. 43 Beside him stood Matityah (Mattathias), Shema, Hananyah, Azaryah, Uriyah, Hilkiyah,[fn] and Baalsamus on the right hand, 44 and on his left hand, Pedayah,[fn] Mishael, Malkiyah, Hashum,[fn] Nabarias, and Zekaryah (Zechariah). 45 Then Ezra took the book of the law before the multitude, and sat honourably in the first place before all. 46 When he opened the law, they all stood straight up. So Ezra blessed the master God Most High, the god of armies, the Almighty. 47 All the people answered, “Amen.” Lifting up their hands, they fell to the ground and worshipped the master. 48 Also Yeshua (Jesus), Annus, Shereveyah, Yamin, Akuv, Shabtay, Hodiyah,[fn] Maiannas, Kelita, Azaryah, Yozavad, Hananyah, and Pelayah, the Levites, taught the master’s law, and[fn] read to the multitude the master’s law, explaining what was read.

49 Then Attharates said to Ezra the chief priest and reader, and to the Levites who taught the multitude, even to all, 50 “This day is holy to the master—now they all wept when they heard the law—51 go then, eat the fat, drink the sweet, and send portions to those who have nothing; 52 for the day is holy to the master. Don’t be sorrowful, for the master will bring you to honour.” 53 So the Levites commanded all things to the people, saying, “This day is holy. Don’t be sorrowful.” 54 Then they went their way, every one to eat, drink, enjoy themselves, to give portions to those who had nothing, and to rejoice greatly, 55 because they understood[fn] the words they were instructed with, and for which they’d been assembled.


9:43 Hilkiah.

9:44 Pedaiah.

9:44 Hashuin.

9:48 Hodiah.

9:48 Some authorities omit and read…master.

9:55 Or, were inspired by


37 and ⟦κατῴκησαν⟧ the/this/who priest, and the/this/who Leuitai, and the/this/who out_from of_the Israaʸl in/on/among Hierousalaʸm and in/on/among the/this/who country the/this/who New_Moon of_the ⟦μηνὸς⟧ of_the seventh, and the/this/who son Israaʸl in/on/among the/this/who ⟦κατοικίαις⟧ he/she/it/self.
38 and to_assemble all the/this/who multitude united upon/to/against the/this/who ⟦εὐρύχωρον⟧ of_the to/with eastwards of_the temple gate, 39 and to_say Esdra the/this/who priest and ⟦ἀναγνώστῃ⟧, ⟦κόμισαι⟧ the/this/who law Mōusaʸ, the/this/who ⟦παραδοθέντα⟧ by/under lord God Israaʸl.
40 and ⟦ἐκόμισεν⟧ Esdras the/this/who high-priest the/this/who law all the/this/who multitude away_from a_human until woman, and all the/this/who priest, to_hear of_the law New_Moon of_the seventh ⟦μηνός⟧.
41 and to_read in/on/among the/this/who before of_the temple gate ⟦εὐρυχώρῳ⟧, out_from dawn until midst day, before man and/both and woman; and to_give/deliver all the/this/who multitude the/this/who mind toward the/this/who law.
42 and to_stand Esdras the/this/who priest and ⟦ἀναγνώστης⟧ of_the law upon/to/against of_the ⟦ξυλίνου⟧ judgement_seat of_the ⟦κατασκευασθέντος⟧.
43 and to_stand from_with he/she/it/self Mattathias, Sammous, Ananias, Azarias, Ourias, Ezekias, Baʼalsamos, out_from right; 44 and out_from left/south ⟦Φαλδαῖος⟧, and Misaaʸl, Melⱪias, Lōthasoubos, Nabarias, Zaⱪarias.
45 and to_take_up Esdras the/this/who scroll before of_the multitude, ⟦προεκάθητο⟧ ⟦ἐπιδόξως⟧ before all.
46 and in/on/among the/this/who to_loose the/this/who law, all ⟦ὀρθοὶ⟧ to_stand; and to_praise/bless Esdras the/this/who lord God ⟦ὑψίστῳ⟧ God of_Hosts ⟦παντοκράτορι⟧.
47 and ⟦ἐπεφώνησε⟧ all the/this/who multitude, amen; and to_take_up above the/this/who hand, ⟦προσπεσόντες⟧ upon/to/against the/this/who earth, to_worship the/this/who lord.
48 Yaʸsous, and Anniouth, and Sarabias, and Yadinos, and Yakoubos, ⟦Σαβαταῖος⟧, Autaias, Maiannas, and Kalitas, Azarias, and Iōzabdos, and Ananias, Falias, the/this/who Leuitai, to_teach the/this/who law of_the lord, and to/with the/this/who multitude ⟦ἀνεγίνωσκον⟧ the/this/who law of_the lord, ⟦ἐμφυσιοῦντες⟧ together the/this/who reading.
49 and to_say ⟦Ἀτθαράτης⟧ Esdra the/this/who high-priest and ⟦ἀναγνώστῃ⟧, and the/this/who Leuitais the/this/who ⟦διδάσκουσι⟧ the/this/who multitude upon/to/against all, 50 the/this/who day this/he/she/it to_be holy the/this/who lord; and all to_weep in/on/among the/this/who to_hear of_the law; 51 ⟦βαδίσαντες⟧ therefore/then to_eat ⟦λιπάσματα⟧, and to_drink ⟦γλυκάσματα⟧, and ⟦ἀποστείλατε⟧ ⟦ἀποστολὰς⟧ the/this/who not to_have/be; 52 holy for the/this/who day the/this/who lord; and not ⟦λυπεῖσθε⟧, the/this/who for lord to_glorify you.
53 and the/this/who Leuitai to_order all the/this/who people, to_speak the/this/who day this/he/she/it holy, not ⟦λυπεῖσθε⟧.
54 and ⟦ᾤχοντο⟧ all to_eat and to_drink and to_celebrate, and to_give ⟦ἀποστολὰς⟧ the/this/who not to_have/be, and to_celebrate greatly, 55 that/since for ⟦ἐνεφυσιώθησαν⟧ in/on/among the/this/who declaration which to_teach, and ⟦ἐπισυνήχθησαν⟧.

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