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⌂ ← 1 MAC 10:67–10:89 → ‴ ║ ═ ©
This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.
10:67 Yonatan defeats Apolonios
67 In the one hundred and sixty-fifth year,[fn] Demetrios, son of Demetrios, came out of Kraitai (Crete) into the land of his ancestors. 68 When King Alexandros (Alexander) heard of it, he grieved exceedingly and returned to Antiokeia. 69 Demetrios appointed Apolonios, who was over Coele-Syria, and he gathered together a great army, and encamped against Yavneh, and sent to Yonatan the high priest, saying,
70 “You alone lift up yourself against us, but I am ridiculed and in reproach because of you. Why do you assume authority against us in the mountains? 71 Now therefore, if you trust in your forces, come down to us into the plain, and let’s match strength with each other there; for the power of the cities is with me. 72 Ask and learn who I am, and the rest who help us. They say, ‘Your foot can’t stand before our face; for your ancestors have been put to flight twice in their own land.’ 73 Now you won’t be able to withstand the cavalry and such an army as this in the plain, where is there is no stone or pebble, or place to flee.”
74 Now when Yonatan heard the words of Apolonios, he was moved in his mind, and he chose ten thousand men, and went out from Yerushalem (Jerusalem); and Shim’on (Simon) his brother met him to help him. 75 Then he encamped against Yafo (Joppa). The people of the city shut him out, because Apolonios had a garrison in Yafo. 76 So they fought against it. The people of the city were afraid, and opened to him; and Yonatan became master of Yafo.
77 Apolonios heard about that, and he gathered an army of three thousand cavalry, and a great army, and went to Azotos as though he were on a journey, and at the same time advanced onward into the plain, because he had a multitude of cavalry which he trusted. 78 He pursued him to Azotos, and the armies joined battle.[fn] 79 Apolonios had secretly left a thousand cavalry behind them. 80 Yonatan learnt that there was an ambush behind him. They surrounded his army, and shot their arrows at the people, from morning until evening; 81 but the people stood fast, as Yonatan commanded them; and the enemy’s horses grew tired.
82 Then Shim’on (Simon) brought forward his army and joined battle with the phalanx (for the cavalry were exhausted), and they were defeated by him and fled. 83 The cavalry were scattered in the plain. They fled to Azotos and entered into Beyt-Dagon, their idol’s temple, to save themselves. 84 Yonatan burnt Azotos and the cities around it and took their spoils. He burnt the temple of Dagon and those who fled into it with fire. 85 Those who had fallen by the sword plus those who were burnt were about eight thousand men.
86 From there, Yonatan left and encamped against Ashkelon. The people of the city came out to meet him with great pomp. 87 Yonatan, with those who were on his side, returned to Yerushalem (Jerusalem), having many spoils. 88 It came to pass, when King Alexandros heard these things, he honoured Yonatan even more. 89 He sent him a gold buckle, as the custom is to give to the king’s kindred. He gave him Ekron and all its land for a possession.
67 and in/on/among year ⟦πέμπτῳ⟧ and ⟦ἑξηκοστῷ⟧ and ⟦ἑκατοστῷ⟧ to_come/go Daʸmaʸtrios son Daʸmaʸtriou out_from Kraʸtaʸs toward the/this/who earth the/this/who father he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there.
68 and to_hear Alexandros the/this/who king, and to_grieve very, and ⟦ἀπέστρεψεν⟧ toward Antioⱪeian.
69 and to_appoint/conduct Daʸmaʸtrios Apollōnion the/this/who to_be upon/to/against ⟦κοίλης⟧ Surias, and to_assemble power great, and ⟦παρενέβαλεν⟧ in/on/among Yamneia; 70 and to_send to/with Yōnathan the/this/who high-priest, to_speak, you ⟦μονώτατος⟧ ⟦ἐπαίρῃ⟧ upon/to/against I/we, I/we but/and to_be toward ⟦καταγέλωτα⟧ and reproach through/because_of you; and why?
you ⟦ἐξουσιάζῃ⟧ upon/to/against I/we in/on/among the/this/who mountain?
71 now therefore/then if to_persuade upon/to/against the/this/who power you, to_come/go_down to/with I/we toward the/this/who a_plain, and ⟦συγκριθῶμεν⟧ my/your/him-self there, that/since with/after I/we/my he_is power the/this/who city.
72 to_ask and ⟦μάθε⟧ one/which?
to_be and the/this/who remaining the/this/who ⟦βοηθοῦντες⟧ I/we, and to_speak, no to_be you uprising foot according_to face I/we?
that/since twice ⟦ἐτροπώθησαν⟧ the/this/who father you in/on/among the/this/who earth he/she/it/self.
73 and now no be_able ⟦ὑποστῆναι⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἵππον⟧ and power such_as_this in/on/among the/this/who ⟦πεδίῳ⟧, where(-ever) no he_is stone and_not a_pebble and_not place of_the to_flee.
74 which/how but/and to_hear Yōnathan the/this/who word Apollōniou, to_move the/this/who mind, and ⟦ἐπέλεξε⟧ ten ⟦χιλιάδας⟧ man, and to_go_out out_from Hierousalaʸm, and to_meet he/she/it/self Simōn the/this/who brother he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there upon/to/against help he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there.
75 and ⟦παρενέβαλεν⟧ upon/to/against Yoppaʸn, and ⟦ἀπέκλεισαν⟧ he/she/it/self out_from the/this/who city, that/since a_detachment_of_soldiers Apollōniou in/on/among Yoppaʸ, and ⟦ἐπολέμησαν⟧ he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self.
76 and to_fear ⟦ἤνοιξαν⟧ the/this/who out_from the/this/who city, and ⟦ἐκυρίευσεν⟧ Yōnathan Yoppaʸs.
77 and to_hear Apollōnios, and ⟦παρενέβαλε⟧ ⟦τρισχιλίαν⟧ ⟦ἵππον⟧, and power much; and to_travel toward Azōton which/how ⟦διοδεύων⟧, and together to_go/bring_before toward the/this/who a_plain, through/because_of the/this/who to_have/be he/she/it/self multitude horse and to_persuade upon/to/against he/she/it/self.
78 and to_seek Yōnathan after he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there toward Azōton, and ⟦συνῆψαν⟧ the/this/who/which ⟦παρεμβολαὶ⟧ toward war.
79 and ⟦ἀπέλιπεν⟧ Apollōnios ⟦χιλίαν⟧ ⟦ἵππον⟧ in/on/among hidden after he/she/it/self.
80 and to_know Yōnathan that/since to_be hinderance after he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, and to_surround he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there the/this/who barracks, and ⟦ἐξετίναξαν⟧ the/this/who ⟦σχίζας⟧ toward the/this/who a_people out_from from_morning until evening.
81 the/this/who but/and a_people to_stand, as/just_as to_command Yōnathan, and ⟦ἐκοπίασαν⟧ the/this/who ⟦ἵπποι⟧ he/she/it/self.
82 and to_draw/persuade Simōn the/this/who power he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, and ⟦συνῆψε⟧ to/with the/this/who ⟦φάραγγα⟧; the/this/who for horse ⟦ἐξελύθη⟧; and ⟦συνετρίβησαν⟧ by/under he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, and to_flee.
83 and the/this/who horse ⟦ἐσκορπίσθη⟧ in/on/among the/this/who ⟦πεδίῳ⟧, and to_flee toward Azōton, and to_enter toward Baʸthdagōn the/this/who idol’s_temple he/she/it/self, of_the to_save 84 and ⟦ἐνεπύρισεν⟧ Yōnathan the/this/who Azōton and the/this/who city the/this/who surrounding he/she/it/self, and to_take the/this/who plunder he/she/it/self, and the/this/who temple Dagōn and the/this/who ⟦συμφυγόντας⟧ toward he/she/it/self ⟦ἐνεπύρισε⟧ fire.
85 and to_be the/this/who ⟦πεπτωκότες⟧ sword with the/this/who ⟦ἐμπυρισθεῖσιν⟧ toward man ⟦ὀκτακισχιλίους⟧.
86 and ⟦ἀπῇρεν⟧ from_there Yōnathan, and ⟦παρενέβαλεν⟧ upon/to/against ⟦Ἀσκάλωνα⟧, and to_go_out the/this/who out_from the/this/who city toward ⟦συνάντησιν⟧ he/she/it/self in/on/among glory/to_think great.
87 and to_turn Yōnathan toward Hierousalaʸm with the/this/who from_with he/she/it/self/my/your/him-self/there, to_have/be plunder much.
88 and to_be which/how to_hear Alexandros the/this/who king the/this/who word this/he/she/it, and to_add_(to) to_glorify the/this/who Yōnathan.
89 and to_send he/she/it/self ⟦πόρπην⟧ golden, which/how custom he_is ⟦δίδοσθαι⟧ the/this/who kindred the/this/who king; and to_give he/she/it/self the/this/who Akkarōn and all the/this/who region he/she/it/self toward ⟦κληροδοσίαν⟧.
⌂ ← 1 MAC 10:67–10:89 → ‴ ║ ═ ©
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