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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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רפשׂ

Strong’s: A7512 · H7511 · H7515

Associated OET lemmas: רְפַס · רָפַס · רָפַשׂ · רפס

Other spellings: רפס

Notes: Passage: OET PSA 68:30
NIV "humbled" NJPS "cringing" NJB GNT "bow down" REB "prostrate themselves" CEV "crawling" | RSV NRSV ESV "trample underfoot"

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מִרְפָּשׂ

Sense 1: to trample

Semantic domains: Impact (002001001023)

Definition: = action by which animals tread heavily and noisily on objects, ► resulting in destruction

Forms: vbpeal

Show passage in OET: DAN 7:7

OET-RV DAN 7:7

 •  7 The final creature that I saw in the vision was dreadful and terrifying. It was extremely strong with large iron teeth and it was devouring things then trampling and crushing the remainder. Another difference from the other creatures was that it had ten horns on its head.

OET-LV DAN 7:7

7 After this seeing I_was the_visions_of the_night and_lo a_beast fourth was_terrible and_terrible and_strong exceedingly and_teeth of iron were_to_it great it_was_devouring and_it_was_shattering and_the_rest in/on/at/with it_was_trampling and_she was_different from all_of the_beasts which were_before_it and_horns ten were_to_it.
Show passage in OET: DAN 7:19

OET-RV DAN 7:19

19 But I still wanted to know more about the fourth creature that was different from all the others, absolutely dreadful, with its iron teeth and bronze claws, and which devoured, then crushed and trampled down with its feet what was left.

OET-LV DAN 7:19

19 Then I_desired to_make_certain concerning the_beast (the)_fourth which it_was different from mmm it_was_terrible exceedingly mmm were_of iron and_claws_of_its were_of bronze it_was_devouring it_was_shattering and_the_rest with_feet_of_its it_was_trampling.

Jump to OET DAN 7:7 section.

Jump to OET DAN 7:19 section.

Sense 2: to foul, to muddy

Semantic domains: Mixed (002003001012)

Definition: = causative action by which humans or animals walk through clean water and so muddy it with their feet

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif- (passive)

Show passage in OET: PRO 25:26

OET-RV PRO 25:26

26 ⇔A godly person giving in to someone wicked,
 ⇔ is like a spring that gets muddied, or a well that gets ruined.

OET-LV PRO 25:26

26 A_spring fouled and_a_fountain ruined a_righteous_person who_sways to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before a_wicked_person.
Show passage in OET: EZE 32:2

OET-RV EZE 32:2

2 “Son of humanity, sing a loud mourning song about the Mitsri (Egyptian) King Par’oh (Pharaoh) and tell him,
 ⇔ ‘You’re like a young lion among the nations,
 ⇔ but you’re like the sea monster in the oceans—
 ⇔ you churn up the water—
 ⇔ you stir up the waters with your feet, making them muddy.

OET-LV EZE 32:2

2 Oh_son_of humankind take_up a_lamentation on Parˊoh the_king_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_you_will_say to_him/it a_young_lion_of nations you_became_like and_you(ms) were_like_(the)_monster in_the_seas and_you_burst_forth in_rivers_of_your and_you_made_turbid waters with_feet_of_your and_you_fouled rivers_of_their.

Jump to OET PRO 25:26 section.

Jump to OET EZE 32:2 section.

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

PRO: OET PRO 25:26

EZE: OET EZE 32:2 · OET EZE 34:18

Form 2

Part of speech: vb

Sense 1: to humiliate oneself, to grovel

Semantic domains: Stance (002001001058)

Core domains: Status (170)

Definition: = action by which humans take on a posture of humility before (other) humans or deities in order to receive a favorable attitude

Show passage in OET: PSA 68:31

OET-RV PSA 68:30

30 Shout in battle against the wild animals in the reeds,
 ⇔ ≈ against the peoples, that multitude of bulls and calves.
 ⇔ Humiliate them and make them bring you gifts.
 ⇔ Scatter the people groups who love to attack other countries.

OET-LV PSA 68:31

31  Rebuke the_animal[s]_of the_reed[s] a_herd_of mighty_bulls with_calves_of peoples trampling on_pieces_of silver he_has_scattered peoples which_wars they_delight_in.
Show passage in OET: PRO 6:3

OET-RV PRO 6:3

3 In that case, my child, go and rescue yourself:
 ⇔ Since you’ve fallen into your neighbour’s control,
 ⇔ go and humbly appeal to your neighbour to release you from that pledge.

OET-LV PRO 6:3

3 Do this then my_son_of_my and_deliver_yourself if/because you_have_come in_the_palm_of your_neighbour_of_your go humble_yourself and_importune neighbours_of_your.

Jump to OET PSA 68:30 section.

Jump to OET PRO 6:3 section.