Wisdom Can Be Nullified By the Caprice of Rulers

2  A wise person’s good sense protects him,

but a fool’s lack of sense leaves him vulnerable.

3  Even when a fool walks along the road he lacks sense,

and shows everyone what a fool he is.

4  If the anger of the ruler flares up against you, do not resign from your position,

for a calm response can undo great offenses.

5  I have seen another misfortune on the earth:

It is an error a ruler makes.

6  Fools are placed in many positions of authority,

while wealthy men sit in lowly positions.

7  I have seen slaves on horseback

and princes walking on foot like slaves.