UBS Hebrew Dictionary Article

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: קָלִי

Sense 1: to burn, burning

Semantic domains: Impact (002001001023)

Core domains: Fire (067); Body (019)

Definition: = causative action by which humans expose other humans to the heat of fire; ► which will result in excessive suffering and/or death; ≈ also used in a more figurative sense for the burning sensation caused by high fever

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif-ptca (passive)

Valencies: v X

PSA 38:8: RV PSA 38:7 · LV PSA 38:8 · Read together PSA 38:7

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OET-RV PSA 38:7

7 because I have burning pain in my bowels.
⇔ ≈ My body just isn’t healthy.

OET-LV PSA 38:8

8  If/because loins _of_my they _are _full burning_pain and_there_is_not soundness in_flesh _of_my.

JER 29:22: RV JER 29:22 · LV JER 29:22 · Read together JER 29:22

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OET-RV JER 29:22

22 Then because of them, a new curse phrase will be taken on by all the Jewish exiles in Bavel, which goes, “May Yahweh make you like Tsidkiyah and Ahav, who were roasted in the fire by the Babylonian king,”

OET-LV JER 29:22

22 And_it _will _be _taken from_them a _curse to_all/each/any/every the _exile[s]_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) who are_in_Bāⱱel to_say may_he _make _you YHWH like_Tsidqiy^yāh and_like_ʼAḩʼāⱱ whom he_roasted _them the _king _of Bāⱱel in_fire.

Sense 2: to roast, to cook over fire

Semantic domains: Cooked (002001001017)

Core domains: Fire (067); Food (069)

Definition: = causative action by which humans place food items in or on a fire ► in order to expose it to its heat and make it ready to be eaten

Forms: vbqal-ptcp

LEV 2:14: RV LEV 2:14 · LV LEV 2:14 · Read together LEV 2:14

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OET-RV LEV 2:14

14 “Finally, if you want to offer ripe grain as a grain offering to Yahweh, then it must be a young ear of grain that’s been roasted over the fire and presented as a grain offering of your first ripe grains

OET-LV LEV 2:14

14 And_if you _will _present a _grain _offering _of first-fruits to/for_YHWH young _barley _ear[s] roasted in_fire groats _of new _corn you _will _present DOM the _grain _offering _of your(pl)_first-fruits _of_your.

Sense 3: parched grain

Semantic domains: Food (001004003)

Core domains: Fire (067); Food (069)

Definition: literally: roasted; hence: = ears of grain, ◄ made ready to be eaten by placing them on the fire

Forms: vbqal-ptcp

JOS 5:11: RV JOS 5:11 · LV JOS 5:11 · Read together JOS 5:11

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OET-RV JOS 5:11

11 The next day they ate roasted grain that they’d taken from that area, and ate flat bread that same day.

OET-LV JOS 5:11

11 And_they _ate some_of _the _produce _of the_earth/land from_the _next _day _of the _passover unleavened _bread(s) and_roasted_grain on_the _substance _of the_day (the)_this.

Form 2

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: קָלֹון · קִיקָלֹון · קלל

Sense 1: to be of low esteem, to be held in contempt, to be degraded, to be humiliated

Semantic domains: Insignificant (002001002015); Shame (002001002025); Despise (002001002005)

Core domains: Status (170)

Definition: = state/process in wich humans provoke disdain from the general public ◄ due to their lower social standing, poverty, or condition; ≈ people in this situation are generally expected to pay respect to those of a higher standing

Forms: vbnif-

Valencies: v

Synonyms: רושׁ

Antonyms: כבד · כָּבֹוד

DEU 25:3: RV DEU 25:3 · LV DEU 25:3 · Read together DEU 25:3

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OET-RV DEU 25:3

3 He may not receive more than forty lashes because that would be too degrading.

OET-LV DEU 25:3