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UBS Dictionary of the Hebrew New Testament

IntroIndex©

אלה

MainId: 000391000000000

Version: 5

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: False

AlphaPos: א

StrongCodes: ['H0421', 'H0422']

Authors: Reinier de Blois

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 000391001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'אָלָה', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'תַּאֲלָה', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 000391001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002009', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Curse'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSynonyms: בְּרִית

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-12-31 13:42:15

        DefinitionShort: = action by which someone invokes the name of a deity and ask him to punish a wrong-doer; ◄ contexts in which this may happen include: (1) covenants and agreements, where the deity is asked to punish those who do not obey the terms of the agreement, (2) cases where a supposedly wrongful act has been committed, but where there is not enough certainty about the identity of the person who is responsible, and (3) in order to prevent people from committing a wrongful action, knowing that the deity's punishment will be upon them if they do so; ► the effectiveness of the curse partially depends on the authority of the one pronouncing it

        Glosses: ['to utter a curse', 'to bind with a curse']

      LEXReferences: JDG 17:2, HOS 10:4

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}, {'DomainCode': '018', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Blessing and Cursing'}, {'DomainCode': '017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Behavior'}, {'DomainCode': '140', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Recompense'}]

    2. LEXID: 000391001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002009', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Curse'}

      LEXForms: vbhif-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-12-31 13:42:15

        DefinitionShort: = to cause someone else to invoke the name of a deity and ask him to punish a wrong-doer; ◄ contexts in which this may happen include: (1) covenants and agreements, where the deity is asked to punish those who do not obey the terms of the agreement, (2) cases where a supposedly wrongful act has been committed, but where there is not enough certainty about the identity of the person who is responsible, and (3) in order to prevent people from committing a wrongful action, knowing that the deity's punishment will be upon them if they do so; ► the effectiveness of the curse partially depends on the authority of the one pronouncing it

        Glosses: to cause someone to bind himself with a curse

      LEXReferences: 1SA 14:24, 1KI 8:31, 2CH 6:22

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}, {'DomainCode': '018', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Blessing and Cursing'}, {'DomainCode': '017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Behavior'}, {'DomainCode': '140', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Recompense'}]

    3. LEXID: 000391001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002003002009', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Curse'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSynonyms: ['גנב', 'כחשׁ', 'נאף', 'רצח']

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-12-31 13:42:15

        DefinitionShort: = to consign someone or something to death, damage, or destruction, usually by invoking the name of a deity if the agent is human; ◄ this is done as punishment, out of contempt, anger, or hostility; ► the effectiveness of a curse partially depends on the authority of the one pronouncing it

        Glosses: to curse

      LEXReferences: HOS 4:2

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}, {'DomainCode': '018', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Blessing and Cursing'}, {'DomainCode': '017', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Behavior'}, {'DomainCode': '140', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Recompense'}]

  2. BaseFormID: 000391002000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 000391002001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004001009005', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Shout'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-12-31 13:42:15

        DefinitionShort: = to loudly express one's grief

        Glosses: to lament

      LEXReferences: JOEL 1:8

      LEXCoreDomains: [{'DomainCode': '041', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Communication'}, {'DomainCode': '109', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Mourning'}, {'DomainCode': '093', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Joy and Grief'}]

  3. BaseFormID: 000391003000000

    PartsOfSpeech: vb

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 000391003001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: {'DomainCode': '002004002013', 'DomainSource': None, 'DomainSourceCode': None, 'Domain': 'Test'}

      LEXForms: vbqal-

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2017-12-31 13:42:15

        DefinitionShort: = to make an effort to perform a certain event

        Glosses: to try

      LEXReferences: 1SA 17:39