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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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PIT

Word used frequently in the OT to denote the grave, the abode of the dead, or Sheol—that is, a shadowy existence that the living feared because it cut them off from light, joy, and vitality. Godly people abhorred it because it seemed to them that it would negate their fellowship with God: Hezekiah (Is 38:17-18), Job (Jb 17:13-16; 33:22), and the psalmists (Pss 28:1; 30:3; 55:23; 88:4-6).

Show passage in OET: ISA 38:17–18

OET-RV ISA 38:17

17 Look, this severe bitterness was for my welfare,
 ⇔ and you held my life back from the pit of destruction
 ⇔ because you threw all my sins back over your shoulder.

OET-RV ISA 38:18

18 No, the grave doesn’t thank you.
 ⇔ Death doesn’t praise you.
 ⇔ Those who go down into the pit don’t expect you to be faithful.

OET-LV ISA 38:17

17 HERE for_welfare bitterness to_me it_was_bitter and_you(ms) you_loved life_of_my from_the_pit_of destruction if/because you_threw_away behind back_of_your all_of sins_of_my.

OET-LV ISA 38:18

18 If/because not Shəʼōl it_gives_thanks_to_you death it_praises_you not those_who_go_down_of the_pit they_hope to faithfulness_of_your.
Show passage in OET: JOB 17:13–16

OET-RV JOB 17:13

13 If I wait for the grave to become my home,
 ⇔ if I’ve spread out my blankets ready to sleep in the darkness,

OET-RV JOB 17:14

14 if I’ve called out and told the pit that it’s my father,
 ⇔ and to the worm that it’s my mother and my sister,

OET-RV JOB 17:15

15 then where would my hope be placed?
 ⇔ Who would know that I had any hope?

OET-RV JOB 17:16

16 Will they go down to the gates of the grave?
 ⇔ ≈ Will we go down together into the ground?

OET-LV JOB 17:13

13 If I_will_wait_for Shəʼōl home_of_my in_darkness I_have_spread_out beds_of_my.

OET-LV JOB 17:14

14 To_pit I_have_called_out father_of_are_my you my_mother_of_my and_sister_of_my to_maggot.

OET-LV JOB 17:15

15 And_where then hope_of_is_my and_hope_of_my who will_he_observe_it.

OET-LV JOB 17:16

16 The_poles_of Shəʼōl will_they_go_down or together to the_dust will_we_go_down.
Show passage in OET: JOB 33:22

OET-RV JOB 33:22

22 Their souls get near to the pit,
 ⇔ ≈ and their lives to the messengers of death.

OET-LV JOB 33:22

22 And_it_drew_near to_pit self_of_his and_life_of_his to_who_bring_death.
Show passage in OET: PSA 28:1

OET-RV PSA 28:1

28 Yahweh, I call out to you for help, my rock of safety.
 ⇔ Don’t refuse to hear me
 ⇔ because if you’re silent, I’ll soon be with those who are heading down to their graves.

OET-LV PSA 28:1

28 Of_Dāvid to_you Oh_YHWH I_call_out my_rock_of_my do_not be_deaf from_me lest you_should_be_silent from_me and_I_will_be_equal with those_who_go_down_of the_pit.
Show passage in OET: PSA 30:3

OET-RV PSA 30:3

3 Yahweh, you’ve saved me from death.
 ⇔ You’ve kept me alive from going down into the grave.

OET-LV PSA 30:4

4  Oh_YHWH you_brought_up from Shəʼōl life_of_my you_preserved_me_alive mmm (of)_the_pit.
Show passage in OET: PSA 55:23

OET-RV PSA 55:23

23 But you, God, will send the wicked down into the pit of destruction.
 ⇔ Bloodthirsty and deceitful people won’t live even half as long as others,
 ⇔ but I will trust in you.

OET-LV PSA 55:24

24  And_you(ms) Oh_god you_will_bring_them_down to_the_pit_of the_pit people_of blood(s) and_deceit not they_will_divide_in_half days_of_their and_I I_will_trust on/over_you(fs).
Show passage in OET: PSA 88:4–6

OET-RV PSA 88:4

4 People treat me like those who are going down into the pit.
 ⇔ ≈ I’m a man with no strength left.

OET-RV PSA 88:5

5 I’m abandoned among the dead.
 ⇔ ≈ I’m like the dead who lie in the grave,
 ⇔ about whom you don’t care any more
 ⇔ because they’re cut off from your power.

OET-RV PSA 88:6

6 You place me in the lowest part of the pit—
 ⇔ ≈ in the dark and deep places.

OET-LV PSA 88:5

5  I_am_reckoned with those_who_go_down_of the_pit I_am like_a_man who_there_is_not strength.

OET-LV PSA 88:6

6  Among_people set_free like those_slain who_lie_of the_grave whom not you_remember_them again and_they from_hand_of_your they_are_cut_off.

OET-LV PSA 88:7

7  You_have_put_me in_a_pit_of lowest_parts in_the_dark_places in_the_depths.

Jump to OET ISA 38:17–18 section.

Jump to OET JOB 17:13–16 section.

Jump to OET JOB 33:22 section.

Jump to OET PSA 28:1 section.

Jump to OET PSA 30:3 section.

Jump to OET PSA 55:23 section.

Jump to OET PSA 88:4–6 section.

See also Bottomless Pit; Dead, Place of the; Death; Sheol.