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OSHB Jos 20:6 נָס (nāş) Strongs=5127 Lemma=‘נוּס’
contextual word gloss=‘he_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’
Morphology=Vqp3ms PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular
Year=-1443
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘נָס’ (Morphology=Vqp3ms PoS=qal_verb Type=perfect_(qatal) Person=third Gender=masculine Number=singular) has 5 different glosses: ‘he_fled’, ‘he_had_fled’, ‘it_fled’, ‘it_had_fled’, ‘it_has_fled’.
NUM 35:25 contextual word gloss=‘he_had_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB NUM 35:25 word 15
OET-LV: 25 And_they_will_deliver the_congregation DOM the_killer from_the_hand_of the_avenger_of (the)_blood and_they_will_return DOM_him/it the_congregation to the_city_of his_refuge_of_of where he_had_fled to_there and_he_will_dwell in_it until the_death_of the_priest/officer the_big/great(sg) whom someone_had_anointed DOM_him/it with_the_oil_of (the)_holiness. (NUM_35:25)
OET-RV: 25 If the one who killed is declared innocent, then the community must rescue them from the avenger and return them to the refuge city that they’d fled to, and that accidental killer must live there until after the death of the high priest (who had been anointed with sacred oil). (NUM 35:25)
DEU 34:7 contextual word gloss=‘it_had_fled’ word gloss=‘abated’ OSHB DEU 34:7 word 11
OET-LV: 7 And_Mosheh was_a_son_of one_hundred and_twenty year[s] when_he_of_died not eye_of_his it_had_grown_dim and_not vigor_of_his it_had_fled. (DEU_34:7)
OET-RV: 7 Mosheh was one hundred and twenty when he died, but he still had excellent eyesight and strength in his body. (DEU 34:7)
JDG 4:17 contextual word gloss=‘he_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB JDG 4:17 word 2
OET-LV: 17 And_Şīşərāʼ he_fled on_his_of_feet to the_tent_of Yāˊēl/(Jael) the_wife_of of_Ḩeⱱer the_Qēynī if/because peace was_between Yāⱱīn/(Jabin) the_king_of Ḩāʦōr and_between the_house_of Ḩeⱱer the_Qēynī. (JDG_4:17)
OET-RV: 17 But Sisera had fled on foot and ran to Yael’s tent (Heber the Kenite’s wife) because there was peace between King Yabin of Hatsor and the house of Heber the Kenite. (JDG 4:17)
1 SAM 4:17 contextual word gloss=‘it_has_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 1 SAM 4:17 word 4
OET-LV: 17 And_he_answered the_bearer_news and_he/it_said Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) it_has_fled to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_Fəlishtiy and_also a_slaughter great it_has_been among_people and_also the_two_of sons_of_your they_have_died Ḩāfənī and_Pinḩāş and_the_box_of the_ʼElohīm it_has_been_taken. (SA1_4:17)
OET-RV: 17 “Yisrael fled defeated from the Philistines,” said the messenger. “And also, there has been a terrible slaughter of our people. What’s more, your two sons, Hofni and Finehas, were killed, and the sacred chest has been captured.” (SA1 4:17)
1 SAM 19:10 contextual word gloss=‘he_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 1 SAM 19:10 word 15
OET-LV: 10 And_ Shāʼūl/(Saul) _he/it_sought to_strike with_spear (on)_Dāvid and_(on)_wall and_he_escaped from_face/in_front_of Shāʼūl and_he_struck DOM the_spear in_wall and_Dāvid he_fled and_he_escaped in_night that. (SA1_19:10)
OET-RV: 10 Sha’ul tried to hit David with the spear, but David eluded him and the spear went into the wall. Then David slipped away and fled that night. (SA1 19:10)
2 SAM 1:4 contextual word gloss=‘it_has_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 2 SAM 1:4 word 12
OET-LV: 4 And_he/it_said to_him/it Dāvid what was_it the_message tell please to_me and_he/it_said (cmp) it_has_fled the_people from the_battle and_also many it_has_fallen of the_people and_they_have_died and_also Shāʼūl and_Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) his/its_son they_have_died. (SA2_1:4)
OET-RV: 4 “Why? What happened?” David demanded. “Tell me, please,”
¶ “Our people fled from the battle,” the man said. “Many fell and died. Even Sha’ul and his son Yonatan died.” (SA2 1:4)
2 SAM 10:14 contextual word gloss=‘it_had_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 2 SAM 10:14 word 5
OET-LV: 14 And_the_sons of_ˊAmmōn they_saw if/because_that it_had_fled ʼArām and_they_fled from_face/in_front_of ʼAⱱīshay and_they_came the_city and_ Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) _he_returned from_under the_people_of ˊAmmōn and_he_went Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (SA2_10:14)
OET-RV: 14 When the Ammonites saw the Arameans running away, they started retreating from Abishai and went back into the city, so Yoav withdrew from attacking the Ammonites and returned to Yerushalem. (SA2 10:14)
2 SAM 19:9 contextual word gloss=‘it_had_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 2 SAM 19:9 word 19
OET-LV: 9 and_he/it_rose_up the_king and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in_gate and_to/for_all the_people people_told to_say here the_king is_sitting in_gate and_ all_of _it_came the_people to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_king and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) it_had_fled each to_his_of_tents. (SA2_19:9)
OET-RV: 9 and over time, people all across Yisrael began to quarrel and say, “The king rescued us from the plans of our enemies including the Philistines, but now he’s left Israel and fled away from Abshalom. (SA2 19:9)
2 SAM 23:11 contextual word gloss=‘it_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 2 SAM 23:11 word 16
OET-LV: 11 and_was_after_him Shammāʼ the_son_of ʼĀgēʼ the_Hₐrārī and_ the_Fəlishtiy _they_were_gathered to_community and_it_became there the_portion_of the_field full lentils and_the_people it_fled from_face/in_front_of the_Fəlishtiy. (SA2_23:11)
OET-RV: 11 Then there was Agge’s son Shamma, the Hararite. The Philistines had assembled in formation where there happened to be a field full of lentils. The Israelis fled from the Philistines (SA2 23:11)
1 KI 2:29 contextual word gloss=‘he_had_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 1 KI 2:29 word 5
OET-LV: 29 And_it_was_told to/for_the_king Shəlomoh if/because_that he_had_fled Yōʼāⱱ to the_tent_of YHWH and_see/lo/see he_was_beside the_altar and_ Shəlomoh _he_sent DOM Bənāyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ to_say go fall in/on/over_him/it. (KI1_2:29)
OET-RV: 29 Someone told King Shelomoh that Yoav had fled to Yahweh’s tent and was there beside the altar, so Shelomoh instructed Yehoyada’s son Benayah, “Go and strike him down.” (KI1 2:29)
1 KI 20:30 contextual word gloss=‘he_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 1 KI 20:30 word 16
OET-LV: 30 And_they_fled those_who_remained to_ʼAfēq into the_city and_it_fell the_wall on twenty and_seven thousand man who_remained and hₐdad he_fled and_he_went into the_city a_room in_a_room. (KI1_20:30)
OET-RV: 30 The remainder fled into Afek, but the city wall fell onto the remaining twenty-seven thousand men.
¶ Ben-Hadad ran into the city and hid in an inner room, (KI1 20:30)
1 CHR 19:15 contextual word gloss=‘it_had_fled’ word gloss=‘fled’ OSHB 1 CHR 19:15 word 5
OET-LV: 15 And_the_sons of_ˊAmmōn they_saw if/because_that it_had_fled ʼArām and_they_fled also they from_face/in_front_of ʼAⱱshay his/its_woman and_they_came to_the_city and_ Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) _he_went Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (CH1_19:15)
OET-RV: 15 When the Ammonites saw that the Arameans had fled, they also fled from Avshai and withdrew into the city, so Yoav went back to Yerushalem. (CH1 19:15)
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘נוּס’’ have 7 different glosses: ‘[one_who]_flees’, ‘a_[man_who]_flees’, ‘he_fled’, ‘he_had_fled’, ‘it_fled’, ‘it_had_fled’, ‘it_has_fled’.