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OSHB Num 35:24 גֹּאֵל (goʼēl) Strongs=1350 a Lemma=‘גָּאַל’
contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’
Morphology=Vqrmsc PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=construct
Year=-1451
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘גֹּאֵל’ (Morphology=Vqrmsc PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=construct) has 3 different glosses: ‘of_the_avenger_of’, ‘the_avenger_of’, ‘the_redeemer_of’.
NUM 35:19 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB NUM 35:19 word 1
OET-LV: 19 The_avenger_of (the)_blood he he_will_put_to_death DOM the_killer when_he_meets in_him/it he he_will_put_him_to_death. (NUM_35:19)
OET-RV: 19 The relative who is avenging the spilt blood must execute the murderer as soon as he finds them. (NUM 35:19)
NUM 35:21 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB NUM 35:21 word 11
OET-LV: 21 Or in_enmity he_struck_him_down with_his_of_hand and_he/it_died surely_(die) he_will_be_put_to_death the_one_who_struck_down is_a_killer he the_avenger_of (the)_blood he_will_put_to_death DOM the_killer when_he_meets in_him/it. (NUM_35:21)
OET-RV: 21 or angrily strikes them with their hand, and then they die, it must be regarded as murder, and when the avenger of their blood finds the murderer, he must execute them. (NUM 35:21)
NUM 35:25 contextual word gloss=‘of_the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB NUM 35:25 word 6
OET-LV: 25 And_they_will_deliver the_congregation DOM the_killer from_the_hand_of the_avenger_of (the)_blood and_they_will_return DOM_him/it the_congregation to the_city_of his_refuge_of_of where he_had_fled to_there and_he_will_dwell in_it until the_death_of the_priest/officer the_big/great(sg) whom someone_had_anointed DOM_him/it with_the_oil_of (the)_holiness. (NUM_35:25)
OET-RV: 25 If the one who killed is declared innocent, then the community must rescue them from the avenger and return them to the refuge city that they’d fled to, and that accidental killer must live there until after the death of the high priest (who had been anointed with sacred oil). (NUM 35:25)
NUM 35:27 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB NUM 35:27 word 3
OET-LV: 27 And_he_will_find DOM_him/it the_avenger_of (the)_blood from_the_outside of_the_border_of of_the_city_of his_refuge_of_of and_he_will_kill the_avenger_of (the)_blood DOM the_killer there_will_not_be to_him/it blood. (NUM_35:27)
OET-RV: 27 and the avenger found them outside the city boundary, then that relative of the dead person is permitted to kill that person and won’t be accountable for their blood. (NUM 35:27)
NUM 35:27 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB NUM 35:27 word 10
OET-LV: 27 And_he_will_find DOM_him/it the_avenger_of (the)_blood from_the_outside of_the_border_of of_the_city_of his_refuge_of_of and_he_will_kill the_avenger_of (the)_blood DOM the_killer there_will_not_be to_him/it blood. (NUM_35:27)
OET-RV: 27 and the avenger found them outside the city boundary, then that relative of the dead person is permitted to kill that person and won’t be accountable for their blood. (NUM 35:27)
DEU 19:6 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB DEU 19:6 word 3
OET-LV: 6 Lest he_should_pursue the_avenger_of (the)_blood after the_killer if/because heart_of_his it_will_be_hot and_he_will_overtake_him if/because it_will_be_great the_journey and_he_will_strike_him life and_to/for_him/it there_belonged_not a_sentence_of death if/because not was_hating he to_him/it from_yesterday the_third_day. (DEU_19:6)
OET-RV: 6 Otherwise a friend or relative of the dead person might chase the killer in a sudden rage and overtake and kill the accidental killer if the city was too far away. However, the killer doesn’t deserve death if they hadn’t hated that person from past events— (DEU 19:6)
DEU 19:12 contextual word gloss=‘of_the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB DEU 19:12 word 10
OET-LV: 12 And_they_will_send the_elders_of his_city_of_of and_they_will_take DOM_him/it from_there and_they_will_give DOM_him/it in_the_hand_of the_avenger_of (the)_blood and_he_will_die. (DEU_19:12)
OET-RV: 12 then the elders from their home town should go and get that person from the refuge city and hand that killer over to the relatives handling the case, and the murderer must be executed. (DEU 19:12)
JOS 20:5 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB JOS 20:5 word 3
OET-LV: 5 And_because/when he_will_pursue the_avenger_of (the)_blood after_him and_not they_will_deliver_up DOM the_killer in_his/its_hand if/because with_not knowledge he_struck_down DOM his/its_neighbour and_not was_hating he to_him/it from_yesterday the_third_day. (JOS_20:5)
OET-RV: 5 Now if a relative of the deceased comes to avenge the death, the city elders won’t hand over the killer because the death was accidental and didn’t happen because of hate or premeditation. (JOS 20:5)
JOS 20:9 contextual word gloss=‘of_the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB JOS 20:9 word 20
OET-LV: 9 These they_were the_cities_of (the)_appointment to_all/each/any/every the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_for_sojourner who_sojourns among_them to_flee to_there any_of one_who_strikes_down_of (of)_a_person by_inadvertence and_not he_will_die by_the_hand_of the_avenger_of (the)_blood until he_stands to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_congregation. (JOS_20:9)
OET-RV: 9 Those were the appointed cities for both Israelis and foreigners living among them, so that anyone who accidentally killed someone could flee there and be safe from being avenged by the deceased’s relatives until they could receive a proper trial. (JOS 20:9)
2 SAM 14:11 contextual word gloss=‘the_avenger_of’ word gloss=‘avenger_of’ OSHB 2 SAM 14:11 word 9
OET-LV: 11 And_she/it_said let_him_remember please the_king DOM YHWH god_of_your from_increasing the_avenger_of (the)_blood to_destroy and_not they_will_destroy DOM son_of_my and_he/it_said by_the_life of_YHWH if it_will_fall one_of_the_hair[s]_of your_son_of_of ground_to_the. (SA2_14:11)
OET-RV: 11 “Please,” she insisted, “may the king ask your god Yahweh to prevent the avenger of blood from increasing the tragedy, so my son won’t be destroyed.”
¶ “As surely as Yahweh lives,” he vowed, “not a hair from your son’s head will fall to the ground.” (SA2 14:11)
ISA 49:7 contextual word gloss=‘the_redeemer_of’ word gloss=‘redeemer_of’ OSHB ISA 49:7 word 4
OET-LV: 7 thus he_says YHWH of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) the_redeemer_of its_holy_of_one to_despise life to_ (of)_a_nation _one_who_abhors_of to_a_servant_of kings rulers they_will_see and_ princes _they_will_stand_up and_they_will_bow_down on_account_of YHWH who is_reliable the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_has_chosen_you. (ISA_49:7)
OET-RV: ⇔ 7 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 49:7)
The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘גָּאַל’’ have 4 different glosses: ‘a_kinsman-redeemer’, ‘of_the_avenger_of’, ‘the_avenger_of’, ‘the_redeemer_of’.