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OET (OET-LV) And concerning that the time, Haʸrōdaʸs the king laid_on the ^his_hands to_mistreat some of_the ones from the assembly.
OET (OET-RV) Around that time, King Herod Agrippa used his power to mistreat some of the believers from the assembly,
Note 1 topic: writing-newevent
δὲ
and
Luke is using the word translated Now to introduce a new event in the story. Use a word, phrase, or other method in your language that is natural for introducing a new event.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
κατ’ ἐκεῖνον & τὸν καιρὸν
concerning that & ¬the time
The phrase that time implicitly refers to the time that Luke has just described, when the church in Antioch sent Barnabas and Saul to Jerusalem with money to help the believers there. Alternate translation: “at the time when the church in Antioch sent assistance to the believers in Jerusalem,”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
ἐπέβαλεν & τὰς χεῖρας κακῶσαί τινας τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας
laid_on & ¬the /his/_hands /to/_mistreat some ˱of˲_the_‹ones› from the assembly
The expression laid on hands means to arrest someone by association with the way that arresting officers might physically take hold of a person with their hands. See how you translated it in 5:18. Alternate translation: “arrested some from the church, intending to harm them”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
ἐπέβαλεν & τὰς χεῖρας κακῶσαί τινας τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας
laid_on & ¬the /his/_hands /to/_mistreat some ˱of˲_the_‹ones› from the assembly
Herod most likely did not do this himself, Rather, as a ruler, he ordered his soldiers to arrest some from the church. Luke is speaking of Herod, one person who was involved in this action, to mean everyone who was involved. Alternate translation: “had his soldiers arrest some from the church, intending to harm them”
12:1-5 Jesus had clearly predicted persecution and hardship for his followers (Luke 11:49-51). For the first time since Jesus’ death, Roman authorities took direct violent action against the church. James, the brother of John, was one of the first called to be a disciple (Mark 1:16-20; Luke 5:1-11), and he was one of the first Christians to be martyred for his faith.
• King Herod Agrippa attacked the church (cp. Acts 12:20-23), a move that he found to be politically helpful with the Jewish people. The letter of James, the brother of Jesus, was probably written after this persecution to the scattered Christians (see 8:1-4; James Book Introduction, “Date of Writing”).
OET (OET-LV) And concerning that the time, Haʸrōdaʸs the king laid_on the ^his_hands to_mistreat some of_the ones from the assembly.
OET (OET-RV) Around that time, King Herod Agrippa used his power to mistreat some of the believers from the assembly,
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and English gloss (7th line) are all thanks to the SR-GNT.